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EXERCISE 1: Use the correct form of verbs in brackets.
1. In all the world, there (be) ____are______ only 14 mountains that (reach) ____reach______above 8,000 meters.
2. He sometimes (come) ____comes______ to see his parents.
3. When I (come) ____came______, she (leave) ___had left_______for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4. My grandfather___have__ never (fly) ______flown____ in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5. We __have___just (decide) ____decided______ that we (undertake) ______would undertake______ the job.
6. He told me that he (take) ___would take_______ a trip to California the following week.
7. I knew that this road (be) ___will be_______ too narrow.
8. Right now I (attend) ___attending_______ class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) _____was attending_____class.
9. Tomorrow I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive) ____arrive______at the airport, Mary (wait) ___will be waiting_______ for me.
10. Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) ___has lived_______on this earth for 55 years
11. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) _____got_____to Mary's party, everyone (arrive) ____had already arrived______
12. I will graduate in June. I (see) ____will see______ you in July. By the time I (see) _____see_____ you , I (graduate) ____will have graduated______.
13. I (visit) _____visited_____ my uncle's home regularly when I (be) ____was______ a child.
14. That book (be) _____has been_____ on the table for weeks. ______Haven't____ you (not read) ____read______ it yet ?
15. David (wash) ____is washing______ his hands. He______has____ just (repair) ___repaired_______ the TV set.
16. ______Have____ you (be) ____been______here before? Yes, I (spend) _____spent_____ my holidays here last year.
17. We ______have____ never (meet) ___met_______ him. We don't know what he (look) ________looks__ like.
18. The car (be) ___will have been______ ready for him by the time he (come) ___comes_______tomorrow.
19. On arriving at home I (find) ____found______that she_____has_____ just (leave) _____left_____a few minutes before.
20. When we (arrive) ______arrive____ in London tonight, it______will____ probably (rain) ____be raining_____.
21. It (rain) ___is raining_______ hard. We can't do anything until it (stop) ___stops_______
22. Last night we (watch) ____were watching______TV when the power (fail) ____failed______.
23. That evening we (stay) _____stayed_____up to talk about the town where he (live) ____has lived______for some years.
24. I (sit) _____sat_____down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ____were being repaired______.
25. Half way to the office Paul (turn) ____turned______round and (go) ____went______back home because he (forget) ___had forgotten_______to turn the gas off.
26. London (change) ____has changed______a lot since we first (come) _____came_____ to live here.
27. While we (talk) ____were talking ______on the phone the children (start) _____started_____fighting and (break) ___broke_______a window
28. He used to talk to us for hours about all the interesting things he (do) ______had done____ in his life.
29. You know she (stand) _____has been standing_____looking at that picture for the last twenty minutes.
30. I (spend) ____has spent______ a lot of time travelling since I (get) __got________this new job.
31. When we (be) ____were______ at school we all (study) _____studied_____Latin.
32. When I (meet) ______met____ him , he (work) ______had been working____as a waiter for a year.
33. After he (finish) _____had finished_____ breakfast he (sit) _____sat_____down to write some letters.
34. She (have) ____has______a hard life, but she's always smiling.
35. I think Jim (be) _____will be_____ out of town.
EXERCISE 1: Use the correct form of verbs in brackets.
1. In all the world, there (be) ______are____ only 14 mountains that (reach) _____reach____above 8,000 meters.
2. He sometimes (come) _____comes_____ to see his parents.
3. When I (come) ___came_______, she (leave) ____had left______for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4. My grandfather has never (fly) ____flown______ in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5. We have just (decide) ____decided______ that we (undertake) ______would undertake______ the job.
6. He told me that he (take) _______would take___ a trip to California the following week.
7. I knew that this road (be) ____was______ too narrow.
8. Right now I (attend) _____am attending_____ class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) ____was attending______class.
9. Tomorrow I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive) _____arrive_____at the airport, Mary (wait) _____will be waiting_____ for me.
10. Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) ____had lived______on this earth for 55 years .
11. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) ____got______to Mary's party, everyone had already (arrive) ___arrived_______
12. I will graduate in June. I (see) ____will see______ you in July. By the time I (see) ____see______ you , I (graduate) ____will have graduated______.
13. I (visit) _____visited_____ my uncle's home regularly when I (be) _______was___ a child.
14. That book (be) ____has been______ on the table for weeks. Haven't You (not read) _____read_____ it yet ?
15. David (wash) ______is washing____ his hands. He has just (repair) _____repaired_____ the TV set.
16. Have You (be) _____been_____here before? Yes, I (spend) _____spent____ my holidays here last year.
17. We have never (meet) ___met_______ him. We don't know what he (look) ____looks______ like.
18. The car (be) ______will have been____ ready for him by the time he (come) _____comes_____tomorrow.
19. On arriving at home I (find) _____found_____that she had just (leave) ______left____a few minutes before.
20. When we (arrive) ______arrive____ in London tonight, it will probably (rain) _____be raining_____.
21. It (rain) _____is raining_____ hard. We can't do anything until it (stop) ___stops_______
22. Last night we (watch) _____were watching_____TV when the power (fail) ____failed______.
23. That evening we (stay) ____stayed_____up to talk about the town where he (live) ______had lived____for some years.
24. I (sit) ____sat______down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ____were being repaired______.
25. Half way to the office Paul (turn) ____turned______round and (go) _____went_____back home because he (forget) ____had forgot______to turn the gas off.
26. London (change) ____has changed______a lot since we first (come) ______came____ to live here.
27. While we (talk) ___were talking_______on the phone the children (start) ____started______fighting and (break) _____broke_____a window
28. He used to talk to us for hours about all the interesting things he (do) _____had done_____ in his life.
29. You know she (stand) ____has been standing______looking at that picture for the last twenty minutes.
30. I (spend) ______have spent____ a lot of time travelling since I (get) _____got_____this new job.
31. When we (be) ______were____ at school we all (study) ______studied____Latin.
32. When I (meet) ______met____ him , he (work) ____had been working______as a waiter for a year.
33. After he (finish) ______had finished____ breakfast he (sit) _____sat_____down to write some letters.
34. She (have) ____has______a hard life, but she's always smiling.
35. I think Jim (be) _____has been_____ out of town.
EXERCISE 2: Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one.
1. Eight years ago we started writing to each other.
A. We have rarely written to each other for eight years.
B. Eight years is a long time for us to write to each other.
C. We wrote to each other eight years ago.
D. We have been writing to each other for eight years.
2. The boy was so lazy that he couldn't stay up late to learn his lessons.
A. The boy was lazy enough not to stay up late to learn his lessons.
B. The boy was too lazy to stay up late to learn his lessons.
C. The boy was lazy enough but he stayed up late to learn his lessons.
D. The boy was lazy enough to stay up late to learn his lessons.
3. My father is tired of seeing any violent films.
A. My father hasn't seen a violent film.
B. My father has enjoyed all the violent films he has ever seen.
C. My father is worried about missing the next violent film.
D. My father never wants to see another violent film.
4. As soon as he waved his hand, she turned away.
A. He saw her turn away and he waved his hand.
B. No sooner had he waved his hand than she turned away.
C. She turned away because he waved his hand too early.
D. Although she turned away, he waved his hand.
5. John wishes he had remembered to send Mary a Christmas card.
A. John regrets not to send Mary a Christmas card.
B. John regrets forgetting not to send Mary a Christmas card.
C. John regrets not remembering sending Mary a Christmas card.
D. John regrets forgetting to send Mary a Christmas card.
6. My father hasn't smoked cigarettes for a month.
A. It's a month since my father last smoked cigarettes.
B. It's a month ago that my father smoked cigarettes.
C. It's a month that my father hasn't smoked cigarettes.
D. It's a cigarette that my father smoked a month ago.
7. Having finished their work, the workers expected to be paid.
A. The workers expected to be paid because they had finished their work.
B. Having their work finishing, the workers expected to be paid.
C. Having expected to be paid, the workers finished their work.
D. Having been finished their work, the workers expected to be paid.
8. Mr. Brown bought this car five years ago.
A. Mr. Brown started to buy this car for five years.
B. It has been five years when Mr. Brown has bought this car.
C. Mr. Brown has had this car for five years .
D. It is five years ago since Mr. Brown has bought this car.
9. John used to write home once a week when he was abroad.
A. John doesn't write home once a week any longer.
B. John enjoyed being written home every week when he was abroad.
C. John never forgot to write a weekly letter home when he was abroad.
D. When he was abroad he remembered to write home every week.
10. I haven't enjoyed myself so much for years.
A. It's years since I enjoyed myself so much.
B. It's years since I have enjoyed myself so much.
C. It was years since I had enjoyed myself so much.
D. It has been years since I have enjoyed myself so much.
1. In all the world, there (be) ___are_______ only 14 mountains that (reach) ____ reach______above 8,000 meters.
2. He sometimes (come) ____comes ______ to see his parents.
3. When I (come) __came ________, she (leave) ____had left______for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4. My grandfather never (fly) ___has never flown_______ in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5. We just (decide) _____have just decided _____ that we (undertake) ___would undertake________ the job.
6. He told me that he (take) _____would take_____ a trip to California the following week.
7. I knew that this road (be) __was _____ too narrow.
8. Right now I (attend) __am attending________ class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) _was attending _________class.
9. Tomorrow I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive) ________arrive __at the airport, Mary (wait) ___will be waiting _______ for me.
10. Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) ____ had lived______on this earth for 55 years .
11. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) __got ________to Mary's party, everyone already (arrive) ______had already arrived____
12. I will graduate in June. I (see) ___will see _______ you in July. By the time I (see) _see_________ you , I (graduate) ___will have graduated_____.
13. I (visit) ___visited_______ my uncle's home regularly when I (be) ______was ____ a child.
14. That book (be) _____ has been _____ on the table for weeks. __Haven't____You (not read) _____read_____ it yet ?
15. David (wash) _____is washing_____ his hands. He just (repair) ____has just repaired______ the TV set.
a. It was very unhonest of him to steal that money
b. I honestly think that this is the best thing to do
c. They praised her for her honesty
2. Industry
a. I'm afraid industrial relations aren't very good in this company
b. She was a much less industrious student than her sister
c. He's a leading industrialist with factories all over the country
d. In the past few years this area has become heavily industrialism
3. Imagine
a. They said my illness was imaginable. Don't they realise I'm in a lot of pain ?
b. He hasn't got the imagination to think up such a cleaver plan
4. Vary
a. The temperature is very varied at this time of the year
b. Do you like this new variation of apple ?
c. There are various desserts to choose from
d. Politicians variable blame the media if they don't win the election . They're so predicable
5. Electric
a. He works as an electrician for a local firm
b. The price of electricity has gone up again
c. The fire was caused by an electric fault in the television
d. He is an electrical engineer
1. Honest
a. It was very .dishonest..of him to steal that money
b. I ..honestly...think that this is the best thing to do
c. They praised her for her ..honesty..
2. Industry
a. I'm afraid ..industrial..relations aren't very good in this company
b. She was a much less ..industrious.student than her sister
c. He's a leading ..industrialist..with factories all over the country
d. In the past few years this area has become heavily ...industriallist......
3. Imagine
a. They said my illness was .imaginary... Don't they realise I'm in a lot of pain ?
b. He hasn't got the ..imagination... to think up such a cleaver plan
4. Vary
a. The temperature is very ..varied... at this time of the year
b. Do you like this new ..variation... of apple ?
c. There are ...various... desserts to choose from
d. Politicians ....variable....blame the media if they don't win the election . They're so predicable
5. Electric
a. He works as an ...electrician... for a local firm
b. The price of ....electricity.... has gone up again
c. The fire was caused by an ....electric.... fault in the television
d. He is an ...electrical....engineer
Chia động từ cho đúng
1. In all the world, there (be) ___are___ only 14 mountains that (reach) ___reach__above 8,000 meters.
2. He sometimes (come) ___comes____ to see his parents.
3. When I (come) ____came_____, she (leave) ___had left ______for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4. My grandfather has never (fly) _____flown_____ in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5. We have just (decide) ____decided____ that we (undertake) ____would undertake________ the job.
6. He told me that he (take) _____would take_____ a trip to California the following week.
7. I knew that this road (be) ____was______ too narrow.
8. Right now I (attend) ___am attending_____ class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) ___had been attending____class.
9. Tomorrow I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive) ___arrive___at the airport, Mary (wait) ___will be waiting_____ for me.
10. Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) ___had lived___on this earth for 55 years.
11. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) _got___to Mary's party, everyone already (arrive) ___had arrived____
12. I will graduate in June. I (see) ____will see______ you in July. By the time I (see) ____see______ you, I (graduate)will have graduated _.
13. I (visit) ___visited_______ my uncle's home regularly when I (be) _____was_____ a child
Chia động từ cho đúng
- are - reach
- comes
- came - had left
- has never flown
- have just decided -would undertake
- would take
- was
- am attending - was attending
- arrive - will be waiting
- had lived
- Got - had already arrived
- will see - see - will have graduated
- visited - was
- has been - haven't you read
- is washing - has just repaired
- Have you been - spent
- have never met - looks
- will have been- comes
- found - had just left
- arrive - will probably be raining
- is raining - stops
- were watching - failed
- stayed - had lived
- sat - were being repaired
- turned - went - had forgotten
- has changed - came
- were talking - started - broke
- had done
- has been standing
- have spent - got
- were - studied
- met - had been working
- had finished - sat
- has
- has been
Change phrases of purpose to clauses of purpose or vice versa.
1. Malanie was hurying in order not to miss her bus.
=>Malanie was hurying so that she didn't miss her bus.
2. Ali borrowed an eraser so that he could erase a mistake in his composition.
=>Ali borrowed an eraser to erase a mistake in his composition.
3. Most people work to earn money.
=>Most people work so that they earn money.
4. I wish we had a garden for the children to play in.
=>I wish we had a garden so that the children play in.
5. She is learning English so that she can study in the United States.
=>She is learning English to study in the United States.
6. The staff are working at weekends so as not to delay the project any further.
=>The staff are working at weekends so that they don't delay the project any further.
7. Can we stop for me to buy a newspaper?
=>Can we stop so that I buy a newspaper?
8. We moved to London so that we could visit our parents more often.
=>We moved to London to visit our parents more often.
9. We're having to borrow money in order to pay our bills.
=> We're having to borrow money we can pay our bills.
10. I lrft the door open so that Harry could get in.
=>I lrft the door open for Harry to get in.
11. I'm going to be very careful so that I won't have an accident.
=>I'm going to be very careful not to have an accident.
12. The government took these measures in order to reduce crime.
=>The government took these measures that they could reduce crime.
13. He wore glasses ang false beard so that he wouldn't be recognized.
=>He wore glasses ang false beard not to be recognized.
14. I lowered the volume on the TV set so as not to disturb my neighbors.
=>I lowered the volume on the TV set so that I didn't disturb my neighbors.
15. Yesterday I took my umbrella so that I wouldn't get wet.
=>Yesterday I took my umbrella not to get wet.
1. I have many hobbies, but i love listening to music the most, especially English songs. My hobbies started (cái này nghe hơi kì, theo mình nên viết là i started my hobby)when i was at->in fourth grade. I really love this hobby->it because it makes me feel relaxed and i can also learn English vocabulary when listening to English songs. I spend much time on it. I can listen when i'm doing my housework or when i'm sleeping. I love Camila Cabello, Selena Gomez,... they are great singers. I think this is a good hobby and i'll never quit it.
2. There are many delicious dishes in Viet Nam and Banh Mi is the one i like the most->one of them i like banh mi most. It's a very popular street food in Viet Nam and it is very tasty. It's->it has a lot of taste but the one with fried egg, cucumbers and tomatos->tomatoes is my most favourite->favorite food. To make this dish, you'll need a loaf of bread, 2 eggs, a half of a cucumber, 1 tomato, a pinch of salt and chili sauce. First->firstly, beat the eggs together with salt, then fry that mixture in a pan. Next, cut the cucumber and tomato into thin slices. Then, add the fried egg, cucumber and tomato into the bread. After that, server it with some chili sauce if you like. Finally, enjoy! This dish is really easy to make so i always make it by myself. I often have this dish for my breakfast because it contains a lots->lots of calories. I really love this dish
Exercise 1:
1. In other words, I have some change in my pocket.
2. The Mississippi, the Amazon, and the Nile are well-known rivers.
3. I enjoy music.
4. It is full of traffic.
5. The can is full of garbage.
6. Their yard is full of junk.
7. He has a lot of stuff on his desk.
8. The children got scared when they heard the thunder during the storm.
9. Tools that are used for turning screws are called a screwdriver.
10. In other words, I bought some hardware.
11. In other words, I have a lot of homework to do tonight.
12. In other words, she took a lot of luggage on her trip.
13. I found this information in the encyclopedia.
14. I got some advice from three people.
15. I'm satisfied with the progress I've made in learning English.
Unit 1: Nouns
Exercise 2:
1. Isabel always has fresh eggs available because she raises chickens in her yard.
2. I had chicken and rice for dinner last night.
3. Outside my window, I can see a lot of trees, bushes, grass, dirt, and flowers.
4. Abdullah gave me some good advice. Nadia also gave me some good suggestions.
5. Yoko learned several new words today. She increased her vocabulary today.
6. I drank two glasses of water.
7. Windows are made of glass.
8. Mr. Chu wears glasses because he has poor eyesight.
9. It took me a lot of time to finish my homework. I had a lot of assignments.
10. I have been to Mexico three times. I've spent a lot of time there.
11. There are typewriters, copiers, telephones, and staplers in a typical business office. A business office needs a lot of equipment.
12. The air is full of smoke, dust, carbon monoxide, and many other harmful substances. We must seek to reduce air pollution.
13. I to read good literature. I especially to read the novel, poetry, and essay. My favorite poets are Longfellow and Wordsworth. I have always d their poems.
14. I to experience different seasons. I both hot and cold weather.
15. Being a parent has brought me a lot of happiness. Parenting requires a lot of patience, but it provides many rewards.
16. You can find a lot of time-saving machines in a modern factory. The modern factory needs modern machinery.
17. Experienced travelers learn to travel with minimal luggage. My globe-trotting aunt can pack everything she needs into two small suitcases, whether her trip will last for three days or three months. I'm not an experienced traveler. When I travel, I invariably take along too much stuff. Last month, I took a three-day trip to Chicago with twice as many clothes as I needed.
1 rings
2 money
3 dollars
4 traffic was
5 fruits
6 bananas
7 chicken
8 an iron
9 time
20 rooms
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