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1)We started learning English 10 years ago.
2)The last time we met was a long time ago.
3)The last time Mrs.Ann took part in many voluntary programs was 4 years ago.
4)The last time i met my family was (the) last Christmas.
Câu 5 và 6 mình chịu
7)The doctor quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital two days ago.
8)The last time the children had a long vacation was last year.
9)The last time they visited their parents was 3 months ago.
10)We broke up 2 years ago.
Ex15: Complete the sentences. Put for or since into each gap:
1. It has been raining .......since.......... lunchtime.
2. My boss will go away ......since.......... the next ten days.
3. I'm staying in England ...........for........ a year.
4. She has lived in London ............SINCE.......... 1985.
5. Please hurry up! We have been waiting ...............FOR.... an hour.
6. I have known her ...........SINCE........ January.
7. Nam's father has worked in this company ..........FOR.......... 20 years.
8. Have you learned English ........FOR........... a long time?
9. I haven't seen Tom ..........SINCE......... we left school.
10. The house is very dirty. We haven't cleaned it ...........FOR....... ages.
1.The last time I played football was in 1970.
=> I haven't played football since 1970.
2. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It hasn't rained for four night.
3. The last time Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara’s wedding.
=> Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding.
4. The last time my father was to Vung Tau was 2 years ago.
=> My father hasn't been to Vung Tau for 2 years.
5.The last time Betty rode to work was a fortnight ago.
=> Betty hasn't ridden to work for fornight.
6.He hasn’t played tennis since 1990.
=> The last time he played tennes was in 1990.
7.I haven’t met her for 2 months.
=> The last time I met her was 2 months ago.
B –
S + V QKĐ – start / begin + ………………… + ago
↔ S + V HTHT / HTHTTD + ………………… + since / for (bỏ start / begin)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
Ex: - He started workingfor this factory a year ago.
(He has been working for this factory since last year / for a year.
1.Tom began playing the piano 4 years ago.
=> Tom has been playing the piano for 4 years.
2. I started cooking for the party 4 hours ago.
=> I have been cooking for the party for 4 hours.
3. She started working as a secretary 2 years ago.
=> She has been working as a secretary for 2 years.
4. My father is reading a newspaper. He started 2 hours ago.
=> My father has been reading a newspaper for 2 hours.
5.My sister began to study English a year ago.
=> My sister has been studying English for 1 year.
6.Scientists began to fight against AIDS in 1980.
=> Scientists have been fighting against AIDS since 1980.
7.The Browns have been living in London for 20 years.
=> The Browns began to living in London 20 years ago.
8. John has worked for this electronics firm since 1999.
=> John started working for this electronics firm in 1999.
9. Women have been fighting for their rights since the middle of the 20thcentury.
=> Women began to fight for their rights in the middle of the 20th century.
10. Jack and Jill have learned to drive for 2 weeks.
=> Jack and Jill started learning to drive 2 weeks ago.
11. How long have you studied English?
=> When did you started studying English?
12. When did you begin to do research on lung cancer?
=> How long have you begun to do research on lung cancer?
C-
S + V HTHT – PĐ + ………… +before
↔ It / This is the first time + S + V HTHT – KĐ +………… (bỏ before)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given:
Ex : I haven’t seen that film before.
(It / This is the first time I have seen that film.
1.My father hasn’t driven a car before.
=> This is the first time my father has driven a car.
2.I’ve never met such a famous singer before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such a famous singer.
3.She has never been to the ballet before.
=> It’s the first time she has been to the ballet.
4.She hasn’t drunk Coca Cola before.
=> This is the first time she has drunk Coca Cola.
5.I have never read this book before.
=> It’s the first time I have read this book.
6.I have never met such an intelligent student before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such an intelligent student.
7.This is the first time my grandfather has been to
1/ We have NEVER seen a shooting star. But we hope to some day
2/ They have been in classroom SINCE 8 a.m
3/ She has been in the kitchen FOR hours
4/ You have been to the cinema twice THIS WEEK
5/ Have you EVER eaten cheesecakes ?
6/ We have ALWAYS wanted to go to Tokyo, but I never got the change.
7/ I have not been to the new stadium YET. I think I will go sometimes this week.
8/ She is not hungry. She has JUST eaten.
9/ HOW LONG have you been in Greece ?
10/ I have ALREADY finished my homework. I finished it ten minutes ago.
Điền since hoặc for vào cho thích hợp
1.he watched television .........FOR.......three hours
2.they have been friends............FOR.....five month
3.my family has owned this farm....SINCE.......1990
4.i haven't seen you....SINCE...........Christmas
5.i have wanted that book........FOR......months
6.we have been here ......SINCE..........jan uary
7.i haven't eaten any meat ........FOR..........over a year
8.she has worn the same old dress.....SINCE........the beginning of the month
1.he watched television .........for.......three hours
2.they have been friends.........for........five month
3.my family has owned this farm......since.....1990
4.i haven't seen you........since.......Christmas
5.i have wanted that book.......for.......months
6.we have been here ........since........january
7.i haven't eaten any meat .........for.........over a year
8.she has worn the same old dress.......since......the beginning of the month
Đáp án:
1.for
2.for
3.since
4.for
5.since
6.since
7.for
8.since
Chúc bn học tốt
1. for
2. for
3. since
4. for
5. since
6. since
7. for
8. since
EX6. Điền “for” hoặc “since” vào chỗ trống sao cho thích hợp.
1. I have learned Japanese __for_______ 3 months.
2. May has been working for a non-profit organization __since_______ I graduated.
3. Kim has been unemployed _____for____ half a year.
4. I miss my friend. I haven’t seen her __for_______ months.
5. We have lived in the dorm __since_______ our first year at university.
6. Jim and Jane have known each other _____for____ quite a long time.
7. The baby’s hungry. He hasn’t eaten anything ____since_____ the morning.
8. Have you used this laptop _____for____ 4 years?
9. They’ve been close friends ____since_____ they started college.
10. My grandmother has been a vegetarian _____for____ several years.
1. I have learned Japanese _____for____ 3 months.
2. May has been working for a non-profit organization ____since_____ I graduated.
3. Kim has been unemployed ____for_____ half a year.
4. I miss my friend. I haven’t seen her ____since_____ months.
5. We have lived in the dorm ____since_____ our first year at university.
6. Jim and Jane have known each other ____since_____ quite a long time.
7. The baby’s hungry. He hasn’t eaten anything ____since_____ the morning.
8. Have you used this laptop _____for____ 4 years?
9. They’ve been close friends ____since_____ they started college.
10. My grandmother has been a vegetarian ____for_____ several years