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1: The box is too heavy to carry
2: These shoesare too small for me to wear
3: It was too late to go home
4: She was too tired to eat
5:It is too cold to go out
6: The man is too poor to buy anything
7: My brother is too short to play football
8: This novel was too interesting to put in down
9: This soup is too hot for we to eat
10: The room was too dark to see anything
Combine two sentences in to one using:.......so.......that......
2 .He is very stupid. He can't understand this matter.
->........He is so stupid that He can't understand this matter....................................................................
3.This book is very difficult. I can't read it
->..............This book is so difficult that I can't read.............................................................
4.These exercises are very hard.She can't do them
->............These exercises are so hard that She can't do ...............................................................
5.My friend was so busy. He couldn't come to the meeting
->.....................My friend was so busy. that He couldn't come to the meeting......................................................
6.She was studying so hard. She had no time for games
->..........................She was studying so hard that She had no time for games..................................................
7.This hat is very small. I can't put it on
->.............................This hat is so small that I can't put
8.He was so poor. He couldn't buy this house
->.....................He was so poor that He couldn't buy this house......................................................
9.The sound is very low. We can't hear it
->........................The sound is so low that We can't hear...................................................
10.The table is too heavy. He can't move it
->..........................The table is so heavy that He can't move ................................................
11.The soup is very hot. I can't eat it
->.......................The soup is so hot that I can't eat....................................................
12.the room is so dark . I can't see anything
->..................the room is so dark that I can't see anything.........................................................
13.Mr Nam is so old. He can't go to work now
->.........................Mr Nam is so old that He can't go to work now..................................................
14. Maria is so stupid. She can't add two and two
->...................Maria is so stupid that She can't add two and two........................................................
15.The ice is too thin. We can't walk on it
->.........................The ice is so thin that We can't walk
16.He drives fast. We can't follow him
->...........................He drives so fast that We can't follow................................................
17.She wrote too badlyb. We couldn't read
->..............She wrote so badly that we couldn't read.............................................................
Rewrite these sentences using the cuses provided with SO/SUCH/TOO/ENOUGH
1. We went to bed earlly because we were very tired
We were so...tired that We went to bed earlly ..
2. The lesson is very difficult. We can't understand it
It is such..a difficult lesson that We can't understand it..
3. The car is so old that he doesn't want to drive it
It is such.an old car that he doesn't want to drive it
...
4. The weather was very cold. We couldn't go out
The weather was too...cold for us to go out.
5. The film was so interesting that we couldn't miss it
It was such..an interesting film that we couldn't miss it
....
6. David has too many girlfriends. He can't remember all of their names
David has so...many girlfriends that he can't remember all of their names...
7. Tom drives too fast, so he often causes accidents
Tom drives so.. fast that he often causes accidents...
8. This is good tea. I think I'll have another cup
This is such..good tea that I think I'll have another cup
...
9. John was very angry. He couldn't say anything
John was too..angry to say anything..
10. These exercises are so long that I can't finish them in an hour
They are..such long exercises that I can't finish them in an hou..
11. She is old. She can't work by herself (enough)
She is..not young enough to work by herself...
12. The boy is intelligent. He can understand you (enough)
The boy is..intelligent enough to understand you..
13. Mai is good. She can pass the examination (enough)
Mai is..good enough to pass the examination ..
14. The children were very late. They couldn't see the display of fireworks (too)
The children were.too late to see the display of fireworks ..
15. Your brother is very young. He can't go swimming (too)
Your brother is. Too young to go swimming..
16. The sound is very low. We can't hear it (too)
The sound was..too low for us to hear.
Rewrite these sentences using the cuses provided with SO/SUCH/TOO/ENOUGH
1. We went to bed earlly because we were very tired
We were so.....tired that We went to bed earlly
2. The lesson is very difficult. We can't understand it
It is such....difficult lesson that We can't understand it ...
3. The car is so old that he doesn't want to drive it
It is such.....old car that he doesn't want to drive it
4. The weather was very cold. We couldn't go out
The weather was too.......cold for us to go our
5. The film was so interesting that we couldn't miss it
It was such......interesting film that we couldn't miss it
6. David has too many girlfriends. He can't remember all of their names
David has so......many girlfriends that He can't remember all of their names
7. Tom drives too fast, so he often causes accidents
Tom drives so.....fast that he often causes accidents
8. This is good tea. I think I'll have another cup
This is such.....good tea that I think I'll have another cup
9. John was very angry. He couldn't say anything
John was too....angry for him to say anything
10. These exercises are so long that I can't finish them in an hour
They are....such long exercises that I can't finish them in an hour
combine two sentences into one using :.... enough/not enough .......
1. He is tired. He can't go to school.
-> he is tired enough for him not to go to school
2. He is very stupid . He can't understand this matter.
-> he is intelligent not enough for him to understand this Matter
3. this book is very difficult . I can't read it
-> this book is easy not enough for me to read it
4. these exercises are very hard . She can't do them
-> these exercise are hard enough for her not to do them
5.she was too busy . She had no time for games
-> She was busy enough for her not to have no time for games
6.this hat is very small . I can't put it on
-> this hat is big not enough for me to put it on
7. he was so poor . he couldn 't buy this house.
->he was rich not enough for him to buy this house.
8. the sound is very low . we can't hear it
->the sound is hight not enough for us to hear it
9.this book is very expensive . we can't hear(sai)->buy it
->this book is cheap not enough for us to buy it.
10. the soup is very hot . I can't eat it
->the soup is cold not enough for me to eat it
11. Mr Nam is so old . he can't go to work now.
-> Mr nam is young not enough for him to go to work.
12.Maria is so stupid . she can't add two and two
-> Maria is intelligent not enough for her to add......
13.the ice is too thin . we can't malk on it
->the ice is fat not enough for us to malk on it
14. he drives very fast . we can't follow him
-> he drives slow not enough for us to follow him
15.tom speaks quickly . i can't hear anything
-> tom speaks slowly not enough for me to hear anything
16.she wrote too badly . we couldm't read
-> she wrote well not enough for us to read
17. she sings so badly , we can't hear all the song
-> she sings well not enough for us to hear all the song
Make the conditional sentences facts:
1. I don't understand you. You speak very quickly.
=>if you didn't speak very quickly ,i would understand you
2. He is absent now. He doesn't know what to do.
=>if he weren't absent now,he would know what to do
3. It is rainy now, so we can't finish our work.
=>If it weren't rainy now,we could finish our work
4. We can't buy this car because it is very expensive.
=>If this car weren't very expensive ,we could buy it
5. The house is so large that they can't paint it in a week.
=>If the house weren't so large ,they could paint it in a week
6. I want to meet Alice but I don't have her address.
=>If i had Alice's address,i would meet her
7. I can't do this test because it is very difficult
=>if this test weren't very difficult,i could do it
8. This shirt is too small for me to wear
=>If this shirt weren't too small,i could wear it
9. She doesn't have a bicycle, so she can't go on a camping trip with you.
=>If she had a bicycle ,she could go on camping trip with you
10. They don't take a map, so they will lose their way.\
=>If they took a map,they wouldn't lose their way
make conditinal sentences
1. she got married at such an early age' so she isn't at university now
if she hadn't got married at such an early age , she would have been at university now
2. she works in the evening , she has no time to play with her children
if she didn't work in the evening , she would have time to play with her children
3. as she is often absent from class, she can't keep pace with her classmate
if she wasn't often absent from class, she could keep pace with her classmate
4. it's very cold' so we can't go swimming
if it wasn't cold, we could go swimming
5. you drink too much coffee ' that's why can't sleep
if i didn't drink too much coffee I could sleep
6. we don't have a big house. we can't invite friends to stay
if we had a big house. we could invite friends to stay
7. the flats are not clearly numbered, so it is very difficult to find anyone
if the flats were clearly numbered, it wouldn't be very difficult to find anyone
8. i couldn't write to Alice because i didn't know her address
if I had known alice's address, I would have written to her
9. we got lost because we didn't have a map
if we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost
10. the farmers didn't have enough rain , so they could not grow rice
if the farmer had had enough rain , they would have grown rice
Ex7: Hãy dùng cụm từ "Because of" để viết lại các câu sau đây:
2. Because the dress is very long, I can't wear it.
=>BECAUSE OF THE LONG DRESS,I CAN'T WEAR IT
3. Because she is unhappy, she rarely smiles.
=>BECAUSE OF BEING UNHAPPY,SHE RARELY SMILES
4. Her heart disease is very dangerous, so we have to send her to the hospital.
=>WE HAVE TO SEND HER TO THE HOSPITAL BECAUSE OF HER DANGEROUS HEART DISEASE
5. She is shy, so she is afraid of speaking in public.
=>SHE IS AFRAID OF SPEAKING IN PUBLIC BECAUSE OF BEING SHY
6. She was absent yesterday, so she couldn't meet Mr. Thomas.
=>SHE COULDN'T MEET MR.THOMAS BECAUSE OF BEING ABSENT YESTERDAY
7. Because she was lazy, she didn't learn by heart the poem.
=>BECAUSE OF HER LAZINESS,SHE DIDN'T LEARN BY HEART THE POEM
8. The stone is heavy, so he can't carry it.
=> BECAUSE OF THE HEAVY STONE ,HE CAN'T CARRY IT
9. The top of the shelf is very high, so he can't reach it.
=>BECAUSE OF THE HIGH TOP OF THE SHELF,HE CAN'T REACH IT
10. Because he was careless, he made two mistakes.
=>BECAUSE OF BEING CARELESS,HE MADE 2 MISTAKES
1. Im sorry i can't speak english perfectly ( wish)
=> I wish I could speak English perfectly
2. They had to cancel their picnic beacause the weather was cold ( so)
=> The weather was cold so they had to cancel their picnic.
3. Peter is fifteen years old . Van is fifteen years old ( age)
=> Peter is the same age as Van
4. It is pity the weather is better today ( if only)
=> If only the weather weren't better today.
5. Lan never visits the citadel in Hue ( wishes)
=> Lan wishes she could visit the citadel in Hue.
6. Walking up the mountain gave me pleasure( enjoyed)
=> I enjoyed walking up the mountain.
7. He is too young to go to school alone (so)
=> He is so young that he can't go to school alone.
8. I missed the bus and that is why i was late for school
=> I missed the bus so I was late for school.
9. My lessons start at 7.30 and finish at 11:30
10. I can' t go out because it is raining ( so)
=> It is raining so I can''t go out.
11. This car is too old for me to buy (so)
=> This car is so old that I can't buy it.
12. Her house is far from her office ( wishes)
=> She wishes her house weren't far from her office.
13. She won't come here tomorrow ( wish )
=> She wish she would come here tomorrow.
14. The test was so long that i couldn't finish it in an hour( because)
=> I couldn't finish the test in an hour because it was too long.
15. My work isn't going well ( wish)
=> I wish my work were going well.
16. This book is interesting enough for me to read many times(so)
=> This book is so interesting that I have read it many times.
17. She doesn't study and she can't pass the exam( because)
=> She doesn't study so she can't pass the exam.
18. She can't concentrate on her work ( if only)
=> If only she could concentrate on her work.
19. She likes to go on a travel to somewhere ( wishes)
=> She wishes she could go on a travel to somewhere.
24. Huong isn't tall enough to play volleyball ( so / that)
=> Huong is so short that he can't play volleyball
28. I can't help you because i don't have time (if)
=> If I had time, I could help you.
29. I didn't get good marks because i was lazy ( if)
=> If I hadn't been lazy, I would have got good marks.
30. The weather was very cold ,so we couldn't go camping ( too/ so...that)
=> The weather was so cold that we couldn't go camping.
32. May be tomorrow is nice and minh will go for a picnic with us (if)
=> If tomorrow were nice, Minh would go for a picnic with us.
33. Peter is too young to see the film(so)
=> Peter is so young that he can't see the film.
34. Lam couldn't ride his bike to school because of the heavy rain ( because )
=> Lam couldn't ride his bike to school because it rained heavily
38. What a pity i can't fly the superman ( wish)
=> I wish I could fly the superman.
Use the construction TOO ... + to-infinitive to rewrite the sentences below.
1. It was so cold that we didn't want to go out.
It was too cold for us to go out
2. Mr. Pike is so weak that he can't walk without a stick.
Mr. Pike is too weak to walk without a stick
3. The ground is so hard that we can't dig it.
The ground is too hard for us to dig
4. The elephant is so big that it can't run fast.
The elephant is too big to run fast
5. Your handwriting is so bad that I can't read it.
Your handwriting is too bad for me to read
6. This man is so old that he can't work.
This man is too old to work
7. These shoes are so big that I can wear them.
These shoes are too big for me to wear
8. These goods are so expensive that they can't be sold quickly.
These goods are too expensive to be sold quickly
9. She walked so fast that her younger sister couldn't follow her.
She walked too fast for her younger sister to follow
10. I got up so late that I didn't have time to eat breakfast.
I got up too late to have time to eat breakfast
Ex5: Hãy dùng "Because" để viết lại các câu sau đây
1. I have just been here, so I don't know how to go to the market.
-> I don't know how to go to the market because I have just been here.
2. It was too hot for us to go out.
-> We didn't go out because it was too hot.
3. The book is very expensive, so I can't buy it.
-> I can't buy the book because it is very expensive.
4. It is very noisy, so I can't write anything.
-> I can't write anything because it is very noisy.
5. The room is very dark, so I can see nothing.
-> I can see nothing because the room is very dark.
6. She wasn't on time for the party, so she couldn't enter the room.
-> She couldn't enter the room because she wasn't on time for the party.
7. He smoked a lot, so he died of lung cancer.
-> He died of lung cancer because he smoked a lot.
8. She doesn't know Chinese, so she can't work here
-> She can't work here because she doesn't know Chinese.
9. She is still young, so we can't accept her.
-> We can't accept her because she is still young.
10. She didn't find another job, so she was unemployed.
-> She was unemployed because she didn't find another job.
11.They didn't study hard, so they failed the important examination.
-> They failed the important examination because they didn't study hard.
12. We didn't agree with him, so we left the room without a word.
-> We left the room without a word because we didn't agree with him.
13. His disease was injection, so he was in an isolated room.
-> He was in an isolated room because his disease was injection.
14. He was trained very hard, so he could be a professional player.
-> He could be a professional player because he was trained very hard.
15. The coffee is very strong, so I can't drink it.
-> I can't drink the coffee because it is very strong.
16. Water of the river is polluted, so we can't use it for daily life.
-> We can't use water of the river for daily life because it is polluted.
17. The earthquake happened at night, so we couldn't escape from the house.
-> We couldn't escape from the house because the earthquake happened at night.
18. The meat is overcooked, so we don't eat it.
-> We don't eat the meat because it is overcooked.
19. He didn't wear a warmcoat, so he had a bad cold.
-> He had a bad cold because he didn't wear a warmcoat.
20. It snowed heavily, so we could't go on a picnic.
-> We could't go on a picnic because it snowed heavily.
1. I have just been here, so I don't know how to go to the market.
-> Because I have just been here, I don't know how to go to the market.
2. It was too hot for us to go out.
-> Because it was too hot, we couldn't go out.
3. The book is very expensive, so I can't buy it.
-> Because the book is very expensive, I can't buy it.
4. It is very noisy, so I can't write anything.
-> Because it's very noisy, I can't write anything.
5. The room is very dark, so I can see nothing.
-> Because the room is very dark, I can see nothing.
6. She wasn't on time for the party, so she couldn't enter the room.
-> Because she wasn't on time for the party, she couldn't enter the room.
7. He smoked a lot, so he died of lung cancer.
-> Because he smoked a lot, he died of lung cancer.
8. She doesn't know Chinese, so she can't work here.
-> Because she doesn't know Chinese, she can't work here.
9. She is still young, so we can't accept her.
-> Because she is still young, we can't accept her.
10. She didn't find another job, so she was unemployed.
-> Because she didn't find another job, she was unemployed.
11. They didn't study hard, so they failed the important examination.
-> Because they didn't study hard, they failed the important examination.
12. We didn't agree with him, so he left the room without a word.
-> Because we didn't agree with him, he left the room without a word.
13. His disease was an injection, so he was in an isolated room.
-> Because his disease was an injection, he was in an isolated room.
14. He was trained very hard, so he could be a professional player.
-> Because he was trained very hard, he could be a professional player.
15. The coffee is very strong, so I can't drink it.
-> The coffee is very strong, I can't drink it.
16. Water of the river is polluted, so we can't use it for daily life.
-> Because the water of the river is polluted, we can't use it for daily life.
17. The earthquake happened at night, so we couldn't escape from the house.
-> Because the earthquake happened at night, we couldn't escape from the house.
18. The meat is overcooked, so we don't eat it.
-> Because the meat is overcooked, we don't eat it.
19. He didn't wear a warm coat, so he had a bad cold.
-> Because he didn't wear a warm coat, he had a bad cold.
20. It snowed heavily, so we couldn't go on a picnic.
-> Because it snowed heavily, we couldn't go on a picnic.
Nếu bạn muốn chuyển các câu trong Ex5 sang dạng câu dùng với "since" hoặc "as" thì chỉ cần thay "because" trong các câu mình vừa chuyển thành một trong hai từ này là được nhé!
Chúc bạn học tốt!