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\(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2011}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}=0\)
`=> (x+2014) (1/2010 + 1/2011-1/2012-1/2013)=0`
`=> x+2014=0` ( vì `1/2010 + 1/2011-1/2012-1/2013≠0 )`
`=>x=-2014`
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2011}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}=0\)
\(\left(x+2014\right)\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\ne0\)
=> \(x+2014=0\)
\(x=0-2014\)
\(x=-2014\)
\(x+2x+3x+...+2011x=2012.1013\)
\(\dfrac{2011\left(2011+1\right)}{2}x=2012.2013\)
\(x=2012.2013.\dfrac{2}{2011.2012}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4026}{2011}\)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2011}+\dfrac{x-2}{2010}+\dfrac{x-3}{2009}=\dfrac{x-4}{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{2011}+\dfrac{x-2}{2012}+\dfrac{x-3}{2009}-\dfrac{x-4}{2008}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2011}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2010}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-4}{2008}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2012}{2011}+\dfrac{x-2012}{2010}+\dfrac{x-2012}{2009}-\dfrac{x-2012}{2008}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2008}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2012=0\Leftrightarrow x=2012\)
Vậy ...
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2011}+\dfrac{x-2}{2010}+\dfrac{x-3}{2009}=\dfrac{x-4}{2008}\)
=> \(\dfrac{x-1}{2011}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{2010}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{2009}-1=\dfrac{x-4}{2008}-1-2\)
=>\(\dfrac{x-2012}{2011}+\dfrac{x-2012}{2010}+\dfrac{x-2012}{2009}=\dfrac{x-2012}{2008}-\dfrac{x-2012}{\left(x-2012\right):2}\)
=> \(\dfrac{x-2012}{2011}+\dfrac{x-2012}{2010}+\dfrac{x-2012}{2009}-\dfrac{x-2012}{2008}-\dfrac{x-2012}{\left(x-2012\right):2}=0\)=> x - 2012 ( \(\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x-2012\right):2}\)) = 0
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x-2012\right):2}\) \(\ge\) 0
=> x - 2012 = 0
=> x = 2012
Giải:
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2008}+\dfrac{x+3}{2009}=\dfrac{x+2}{2010}+\dfrac{x+1}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{2008}+\dfrac{x+3}{2009}+2=\dfrac{x+2}{2010}+\dfrac{x+1}{2011}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{2008}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2009}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2010}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2011}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+4+2008}{2008}+\dfrac{x+3+2009}{2009}=\dfrac{x+2+2010}{2010}+\dfrac{x+1+2011}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2012}{2008}+\dfrac{x+2012}{2009}=\dfrac{x+2012}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2012}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2012}{2008}+\dfrac{x+2012}{2009}-\dfrac{x+2012}{2010}-\dfrac{x+2012}{2011}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2012\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2011}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2011}\ne0\)
Nên \(x+2012=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0-2012\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2012\)
Vậy \(x=-2012\).
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2008}+\dfrac{x+3}{2009}=\dfrac{x+2}{2010}+\dfrac{x+1}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{2008}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2009}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2010}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2011}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2012}{2008}+\dfrac{x+2012}{2009}=\dfrac{x+2012}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2012}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2012}{2008}+\dfrac{x+2012}{2009}-\dfrac{x+2012}{2010}-\dfrac{x+2012}{2011}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2012\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2011}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2011}\ne0\)
Nên:
\(x+2012=0\Rightarrow x=-2012\)
Nhận xét nè: ở mẫu số tại các phân số có tử số + mẫu số = 2012. Vì vậy mục tiêu là tạo ra con 2012 ở các phân số của mẫu số. E xử con tử số ở phân số mẫu số sao cho ra con 2012 là được =))
Đặt B= \(\dfrac{2011}{1}+\dfrac{2010}{2}+.......+\dfrac{1}{2011}\)
Cộng 1 vào ta được:
B=(\(\dfrac{2012}{1}+\dfrac{2012}{2}+.......+\dfrac{2012}{2011}\)+\(\dfrac{2012}{2012}\)) -2012
-> B= 2012 (\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2011}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2012}\)) -2012+\(\dfrac{2012}{1}\)
Thay vào P ta được:
P=\(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+....+\dfrac{1}{2012}}{2012\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+....+\dfrac{1}{2012}\right)}\)
-> P= \(\dfrac{1}{2012}\)
có chỗ nào chưa hiểu hỏi mình nha!
Bước 1: bạn cộng 1 vào từng hạng tử của mẫu:
\(\dfrac{2011}{1}+1\); \(\dfrac{2012}{2}+1\);....
Bước 2: Tính ra ta được:
\(\dfrac{2011}{1}+1\)=\(\dfrac{2012}{1}\); ....
Vì cộng một vào từng hạng tử và cộng thêm một vào cuối biểu thức (2012 hạng tử) nên phải từ đi 2012 để vẫn giữ nguyên giá trị biểu thức.
Bước 3: thấy trong ngoặc chung 2012 nên lấy 2012 ra và chuyển \(\dfrac{2012}{1}\)ra cuối cùng nên ta được biểu thức trên. Tính và được kết quả cuối cùng.
bước 4: thay vào P ta được: P=\(\dfrac{1}{2012}\)
vì giải thích trên máy nên hơi khó hiểu, bạn chịu khó nha~
a) \(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\sqrt{16}\) \(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=4\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-2\\\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{-5}{3}\\\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-10}{3}\\x=\dfrac{14}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-10}{3}\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{14}{3}\) thì thỏa mãn đề bài.
b) \(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}\) \(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2011}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+1\right)\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4+2010}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3+2011}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2+2012}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1+2013}{2013}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+2014\right)\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)=0\) \(\Rightarrow x+2014=0\) \(\Rightarrow x=-2014\)
Vậy \(x=-2014\) thì thỏa mãn đề bài.
c) \(3^{x+2}+4\times3^{x+1}=7\times3^6\) \(\Rightarrow3^{x+1+1}+4\times3^{x+1}=7\times3^6\) \(\Rightarrow3^{x+1}\times3+4\times3^{x+1}=7\times3^6\) \(\Rightarrow\left(3+4\right)\times3^{x+1}=7\times3^6\) \(\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^6\) \(\Rightarrow x+1=6\) \(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\) thì thỏa mãn đề bài.
a)
\(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\sqrt{16}\\ \Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=4\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=2\\\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}+2\\\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{7}{3}\\\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{-5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}.2\\x=\dfrac{-5}{3}.2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-10}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2014\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\ne0\)
=> x + 2014 = 0
=> x = -2014
vậy x = -2014
c)\(3^{x+2}+4.3^{x+1}=7.3^6\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{x+1}.3+4.3^{x+1}=7.3^6\\ \Rightarrow3^{x+1}\left(3+4\right)=7.3^6\\ \Rightarrow3^{x+1}.7=7.3^6\\ \Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^6\\ \Rightarrow x+1=6\\ x=6-1\\ x=5\)
vậy x = 5
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2009}+\dfrac{x+3}{2010}=\dfrac{x+2}{2011}+\dfrac{x+1}{2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2009}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2010}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2011}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2012}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2013}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2013}{2010}=\dfrac{x+2013}{2011}+\dfrac{x+2013}{2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2013}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2013}{2010}-\dfrac{x+2013}{2011}-\dfrac{x+2013}{2012}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2013\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\ne0\)
=> x +2013 = 0
=> x = -2013
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2009}+\dfrac{x+3}{2010}=\dfrac{x+2}{2011}+\dfrac{x+1}{2012}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{2009}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2010}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2011}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2012}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2013}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2013}{2010}=\dfrac{x+2013}{2011}+\dfrac{x+2013}{2012}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2013}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2013}{2010}-\dfrac{x+2013}{2011}-\dfrac{x+2013}{2012}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2013\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2013=0\).Do \(\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2013=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2013\)