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câu a ở phần mẫu của cụm đầu tiên cái \(\left(\sqrt{a+\sqrt{b}}\right)^2\rightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2\) giúp em với ạ ( em cảm ơn )
f: \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}}=2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{5}\)
l: \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\)
m: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-y}\)
Ta có : \(\left(\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\sqrt{ab}\right)\)\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\right)^2\)=1
⇌ \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}^3+\sqrt{b}^3}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\sqrt{ab}\right)\)\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\right)^2\)=1
⇌ \(\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\sqrt{ab}\right)\)\(\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)=1
⇌ \(\left(a+b\right)\)\(\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)=1
⇌ \(\dfrac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}-1=0\)
⇌ \(\dfrac{a+b-a+\sqrt{ab}-b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}=0\)
⇌ \(\sqrt{ab}=0\)
⇌\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\b=0\end{matrix}\right.\)(thỏa mãn điều kiện)
Vậy a=0;b=0
Câu b bạn sửa lại đề
\(a,VT=\left[1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\left[1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right]\\ =\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x=VP\\ b,VT=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\\ =\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}=2\sqrt{a}=VP\)
a: \(=\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x\)
đk : \(a\ge0;b\ge0;a\ne b\)
a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\) = \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{ab}+b+a-2\sqrt{ab}+b}{a-b}\) = \(\dfrac{2\left(a+b\right)}{a-b}\)
b) đk : \(a\ge0;b\ge0;a\ne b\)
\(\dfrac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a^3}-\sqrt{b^3}}{a-b}\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{1}-\dfrac{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\) = \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2-\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
= \(\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{ab}+b-a-\sqrt{ab}-b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\) = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{a+b}\)
a) \(a+b-2\sqrt{ab}\ge0\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng )
=> đpcm
b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{a+b}{2}}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{2}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{a+b}{2}^2}\ge\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{2}\right)^2\)
<=> \(\dfrac{a+b}{2}\ge\dfrac{a+b+2\sqrt{ab}}{4}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{2a+2b}{4}\ge\dfrac{a+b+2\sqrt{ab}}{4}\Leftrightarrow2a+2b\ge a+b+2\sqrt{ab}\)
<=> \(2a+2b-a-b-2\sqrt{ab}\ge0\)
<=> \(a-2\sqrt{ab}+b\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng)
=> đpcm
a) \(\sqrt{16x-8}+\sqrt{36x-18}-\sqrt{64x-32}=\sqrt{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{8\left(2x-1\right)}+\sqrt{18\left(2x-1\right)}-\sqrt{32\left(2x-1\right)}=\sqrt{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{8}.\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{18}.\sqrt{2x-1}-\sqrt{32}.\sqrt{2x-1}=\sqrt{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}.\left(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{32}\right)=\sqrt{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}.\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}=\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy ...
b) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-2.x.3+3^2}=x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=x+3\) hoặc \(x-3=-x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy ...
bài 2 :
A = \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{ab}}{a-b}\right)\left(\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}-\left(a+b\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a+\sqrt{b}}\right)}\right)\left(\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}-\left(a+b\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2-4\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a^3}+\sqrt{b^3}}{\sqrt{ab}-a-b}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{ab}+b-4\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\right)\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{-a+\sqrt{ab}-b}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{a-2\sqrt{ab}+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{-\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}.\left(-\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right).\left(-1\right).\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=-\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)=\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\)
cuối cùng cũng xong, mong bn phù hộ độ trì cho mk
2, a, \(a+\dfrac{1}{a}\ge2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^2+1}{a}\ge2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2-2a+1\ge0\left(a>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2\ge0\)( là đt đúng vs mọi a)
vậy...................
Câu 1:
\(M=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+5}=3\)
\(M=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{5}+3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{5}+1}=\sqrt{6-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}-b}{b}-\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}\le0vớia\ge0;b\ge0\)
$\frac{\sqrt{ab}-b}{b}-\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}\le 0vớia\ge 0;b\ge 0$