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22 tháng 7 2021

a, \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(2x-1-3x+1\right)\left(2x-1+3x-1\right)=-x\left(5x-2\right)\)

b, \(\left(x+1\right)^2-9=\left(x+1-3\right)\left(x+1+3\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

c, \(\left(4x-1\right)^2-9x^2=\left(4x-1-3x\right)\left(4x-1+3x\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(7x-1\right)\)

d, \(x^2-9=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\); e, \(x^2-25=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

f, \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(x+2-3x+1\right)\left(x+2+3x-1\right)=\left(-2x+3\right)\left(4x+1\right)\)

i, \(x^6-y^4=\left(x^3\right)^2-\left(y^2\right)^2=\left(x^3-y^2\right)\left(x^3+y^2\right)\)

5 tháng 8 2021

f) = x2( x - 4 ) - 9( x - 4 ) = ( x - 4 )( x - 3 )( x + 3 )

g) = 4( x - y ) + ( x - y )2 = ( x - y )( x - y + 4 )

h) = x3( x + 1 ) + ( x - 1 )( x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )( x3 + x - 1 )

i) = ( x - y )( x + y ) - 4( x + y ) = ( x + y )( x - y - 4 )

j) = ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 ) - 3( x - y ) = ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 - 3 )

5 tháng 8 2021

Trả lời:

f, x3 - 4x2 - 9x + 36 = ( x3 - 4x2 ) - ( 9x - 36 ) = x2 ( x - 4 ) - 9 ( x - 4 ) = ( x - 4 )( x2 - 9 ) = ( x - 4 )( x - 3 )( x + 3 )

g, 4x - 4y + x2 - 2xy + y2 = ( 4x - 4y ) + ( x2 - 2xy + y2 ) = 4 ( x - y ) + ( x - y )2 = ( x - y ) ( 4 + x - y )

h, x4 + x3 + x2 - 1 = ( x4 + x3 ) + ( x2 - 1 ) =  x3 ( x + 1 ) + ( x - 1 )( x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )( x3 + x - 1 ) 

i, x2 - y2 - 4x - 4y = ( x2 - y2 ) - ( 4x + 4y ) = ( x - y )( x + y ) - 4 ( x + y ) = ( x + y )( x - y - 4 )

j, x3 - y3 - 3x + 3y = ( x3 - y3 ) - ( 3x - 3y ) = ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 ) - 3 ( x - y ) = ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 - 3 ) 

31 tháng 7 2021

\(1,x^2-y^2+4x-4y\)

\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x-y\right)\)

\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+4\right)\)

\(x^2+2x-4y^2-4y\)

\(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)+2\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y+2\right)\)

\(3,3x^2-4y+4x-3y^2\)

\(3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-4\left(x-y\right)\)

\(3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4\left(x-y\right)\)

\(\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-4\right)\)

\(x^4-6x^3+54x-81\)

\(x^4+3x^3-9x^3+27x^2-27x^2+81x-27x-81\)

\(\left(x^4+3x^3\right)-\left(9x^3+27x^2\right)+\left(27x^2+81x\right)-\left(27x+81\right)\)

\(x^3\left(x+3\right)-9x^2\left(x+3\right)+27x\left(x+3\right)-27\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^3-9x^2+27x-27\right)\)

\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)^3\)

28 tháng 7 2017

a, \(5x^2-10xy+5y^2=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=5.\left(x-y\right)^2\)

b, \(x^2-4x+4-y^2=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-y^2=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-2-y\right)\left(x-2+y\right)\)

c, \(3x^2-2x-5=3x^2-5x+3x-5=x\left(3x-5\right)+3x-5\)

\(=\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

2 tháng 8 2021

Trả lời:

5, x2 - y2 + 4x + 4 

= ( x2 + 4x + 4 ) - y2

= ( x + 2 )2 - y2

= ( x + 2 - y ) ( x + 2 + y )

6, x2 + 2x - 4y2 - 4y

= ( x2 - 4y2 ) + ( 2x - 4y )

= ( x - 2y ) ( x + 2y ) + 2 ( x - 2y )

= ( x - 2y ) ( x + 2y + 2 )

7, 3x2 - 4y + 4x - 3y2

= ( 3x2 - 3y2 ) + ( 4x - 4y )

= 3 ( x2 - y2 ) + 4 ( x - y )

= 3 ( x - y ) ( x + y ) + 4 ( x - y )

= ( x - y ) [ 3 ( x + y ) + 4 ]

= ( x - y ) ( 3x + 3y + 4 )

8, x4 - 6x3 + 54x - 81

= ( x4 - 81 ) - ( 6x3 - 54x )

= ( x2 - 9 ) ( x2 + 9 ) - 6x ( x2 - 9 )

= ( x2 - 9 ) ( x2 + 9 - 6x )

= ( x - 3 ) ( x + 3 ) ( x - 3 )2

= ( x - 3 )3 ( x + 3 )

2 tháng 8 2021

a, \(x^2-y^2+4x+4=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)

b, \(x^2+2x-4y^2-4y=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)+2\left(x-2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2+2y\right)\)

c, \(3x^2-4y+4x-3y^2=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y+4\right)\)

d, \(x^4-6x^3+54x-81=\left(x^2+9\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-6x\left(x^2-9\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=\left(x-3\right)^3\left(x+3\right)\)

30 tháng 7 2021

1, \(x^2\left(x-3\right)-4x+12=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

2, \(2a\left(x+y\right)-x-y=2a\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(2a-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

3, \(2x-4+5x^2-10x=2\left(x-2\right)+5x\left(x-2\right)=\left(2+5x\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

4, sửa đề : 

 \(6x^2-12x-7x+14=6x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=\left(6x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

5, \(xy-y^2-3x+3y=y\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(y-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

30 tháng 7 2021

a) x2(x-3)-4x+12

=x2(x-3)-4(x-3)

=(x-3)(x2-4)

=(x-3)(x-2)(x+2)

b) 2a(x+y)-x-y

=2a(x+y)-(x+y)

=(x+y)(2a-1)

c) 2x-4+5x2-10x

=2(x-2)+5x(x-2)

=(x-2)(2+5x)

d) 5x2-12x-7x+14

=5x2-19x+14

e) xy-y2-3x+3y

=y(x-y)-3(x-y)

=(x-y)(y-3)

#H

29 tháng 7 2021

Trả lời:

a, x4 + 3x3 + x2 + 3x

= ( x4 + 3x3 ) + ( x2 + 3x )

= x3 ( x + 3 ) + x ( x + 3 )

= ( x3 + x ) ( x + 3 )

= x ( x2 + 1 ) ( x + 3 )

b, Sửa đề: x4 - x2 + 8x - 8

= ( x4 - x2 ) + ( 8x - 8 )

= x2 ( x2 - 1 ) + 8 ( x - 1 ) 

= x2 ( x - 1 ) ( x + 1 ) + 8 ( x - 1 )

= ( x - 1 ) [ x2 ( x + 1 ) + 8 ]

= ( x - 1 ) ( x3 + x2 + 8 )

29 tháng 7 2021

x+ 3x+ x2 + 3x = x3(x + 3) + x(x + 3)
= (x + 3)(x2 + 1)x

30 tháng 7 2021

\(a,x^2+7x+7y-y^2\)

\(=x^2-y^2+7\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+7\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y+7\right)\)

\(b,x^2-2x-9y^2+6y\)

\(=x^2-\left(3y\right)^2-2\left(x-3y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)-2\left(x-3y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y-2\right)\)

\(c,x^2-xy+x^3-3x^{2y}+3x^{2y}-y^3\)

\(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)