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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)Khóa K mở: \(R_1ntR_2\)
\(R_{12}=R_1+R_2=9+9=18\Omega\)
\(I=\dfrac{U}{R}=\dfrac{30}{18}=\dfrac{5}{3}A\)
b)Khóa K đóng: \(R_1nt\left(R_2//R_3\right)\)
\(R_{23}=\dfrac{R_2\cdot R_3}{R_2+R_3}=\dfrac{9\cdot18}{9+18}=6\Omega\)
\(R_{tđ}=R_1+R_{23}=9+6=15\Omega\)
\(I=\dfrac{U}{R}=\dfrac{30}{15}=2A\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(R_{12}=R_1+R_2=1+2=3\left(\Omega\right)\)
\(R_{tđ}=\dfrac{R_{12}.R_3}{R_{12}+R_3}=\dfrac{3.3}{3+3}=1,5\left(\Omega\right)\)
b) \(U=U_{12}=U_3=6V\)
\(I_{12}=I_1=I_2=\dfrac{U_{12}}{R_{12}}=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\left(A\right)\)
\(I_3=\dfrac{U_3}{R_3}=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\left(A\right)\)
c) \(P=\dfrac{U^2}{R}=\dfrac{6^2}{1,5}=24\left(W\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(R_{23}=\dfrac{R_2.R_3}{R_2+R_3}=\dfrac{6.12}{6+12}=4\left(\Omega\right)\)
\(R_{tđ}=R_1+R_{23}=3+4=7\left(\Omega\right)\)
\(I=I_1=I_{23}=3A\)
\(U_{23}=I_{23}.R_{23}=3.4=12\left(V\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}I_2=\dfrac{U_2}{R_2}=\dfrac{12}{6}=2\left(A\right)\\I_3=\dfrac{U_3}{R_3}=\dfrac{12}{12}=1\left(A\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(Q_{tỏa}=A=P.t=I^2.R.t=3^2.7.10.60=37800\left(J\right)\)