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(1/a+1)+(1/a(a+1))=(a/a(a+1))+(1/a(a+1))=(a+1)/a(a+1)=1/a
=>ĐPCM
l ike nhé
Xét \(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2008}=\left(1+\frac{1}{2008}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2007}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2009}{1.2008}+\frac{2009}{2.2007}+...+\frac{2009}{1004.1005}=2009.\left(\frac{1}{1.2008}+\frac{1}{2.2007}+...+\frac{1}{1004.1005}\right)\)
quy đồng mẫu số các phân số trong ngoặc: Gọi k1 là thừa số phụ của \(\frac{1}{1.2008}\);...; k1004 là thừa số phụ của \(\frac{1}{1004.1005}\)
=> \(B=2009.\frac{k_1+k_2+...+k_{1004}}{1.2.3.4...2007.2008}\)
=> \(1.2.3....2007.2008.2009.\frac{k_1+k_2+...+k_{1004}}{1.2.3...2007.2008}=2009.\left(k_1+k_2+...+k_{1004}\right)\)
Tổng k1 + k2 + ...+ k1004 là số tự nhiên => A chia hết cho 2009
\(\frac{b+c-a}{a}=\frac{a+c-b}{b}=\frac{a+b-c}{c}=\frac{a+b+c}{a+b+c}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{b+c-a}{a}=1\\\frac{a+c-b}{b}=1\\\frac{a+b-c}{c}=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b+c=2a\\a+c=2b\\a+b=2c\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=\frac{\left(a+b\right)}{b}.\frac{\left(b+c\right)}{c}.\frac{\left(a+c\right)}{c}=\frac{2c.2a.2b}{abc}=8\)
Ta có
1/a+1=1a/a(a+1)
=>1/a+1 + 1/a(a+1) = 1a/a(a+1) + 1/a(a+1) = 1a+1/a(a+1) =1.(a+1)/a.(a+1)=1/a => dpcm
\(\frac{A}{n}=\frac{4n+4}{n}=4+\frac{4}{n}\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in U\left(4\right)\)
Lập bảng tiếp nhé!
\(\frac{B}{n}=\frac{5n+6}{n}=5+\frac{6}{n}\)
Lập bảng
\(2.\)
a)\(\left(\frac{3}{29}-\frac{1}{5}\right)\cdot\frac{29}{3}=\frac{3}{29}\cdot\frac{29}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{29}{3}=1-\left(1+\frac{14}{15}\right)=1-1-\frac{14}{15}=\frac{14}{15}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{9}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{1}{7}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{3}{7}=\frac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{5}{7}=\frac{25}{63}\)
\(\left(a+\frac{1}{1.3}\right)+\left(a+\frac{1}{3.5}\right)+...+\left(a+\frac{1}{23.25}\right)=11a+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow12a+\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{23.25}\right)=11a+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}\right)\)(1)
Ta có \(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{23.25}=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{23.25}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{25}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{25}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{24}{25}=\frac{12}{25}\)
Lại có \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}-\frac{1}{3^4}-\frac{1}{3^5}}{2}=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^5}}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3^5.2}\)
Khi đó (1) <=> \(12a-\frac{12}{25}=11a+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3^5.2}\)
=> \(a=\frac{12}{25}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3^5.2}=\frac{49}{50}-\frac{1}{3^5.2}=\frac{49}{50}-\frac{1}{486}=\frac{23764}{24300}\)
Gọi \(A=\left(a+\frac{1}{1.3}\right)+\left(a+\frac{1}{3.5}\right)+\left(a+\frac{1}{5.7}\right)+...+\left(a+\frac{1}{23.25}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=12a+\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{23.25}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=12a+\left[\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{23.25}\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow A=12a+\left[\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{25}\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow A=12a+\left[\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{25}\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow A=12a+\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{24}{25}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=12a+\frac{12}{25}\)
Gọi \(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{9.3}+\frac{1}{27.3}+\frac{1}{81.3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B-B=1-\frac{1}{243}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=\frac{242}{243}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{121}{243}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=11a+B\)
\(\Rightarrow12a+\frac{12}{25}=11a+\frac{121}{243}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12a-11a=\frac{121}{243}-\frac{12}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=\frac{109}{6075}\)
đặt mẫu thức chung rồi quy đồng sẽ ra ngay đó bạn nhớ là pahi3 có chữ đpcm
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a}{a\left(a+1\right)}+\frac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{a+1}{a\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{1}{a}\)