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1) \(\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=a^2+ab+ab+b^2\)
\(=a^2+2ab+b^2\left(dpcm\right)\)
2) \(\left(a-b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2-ab-ab+b^2\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=a^3-a^2b-2a^2+2ab^2+ab^2-b^3\)
\(=a^3-3a^2b+3ab^2-b^3\left(dpcm\right)\)
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\(\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)=a^3+b^3+3a^2b+3ab^2-3a^2b-3ab^2=a^3+b^3\)
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1) biến đổi vế trái:
= a2+2ab+b2 -a2 +2ab -b2
=4ab = vế phải ( đpcm)
3;5 tuong tu
1) (a + b)2 - (a - b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2 - a2 + 2ab - b2 = 4ab
3) (a + b)2 - 4ab = a2 + 2ab + b2 - 4ab = a2 - 2ab + b2 = (a - b)2
5) a3 + b3 = a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3 - 3a2b - 3ab2 = (a + b)3 - 3ab(a + b)
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a) \(\left(A+B\right)^2=\left(A+B\right)\left(A+B\right)=A^2+AB+AB+B^2=A^2+2AB+B^2\)
b) \(\left(A+B\right)^3=\left(A+B\right)^2\left(A+B\right)=\left(A^2+2AB+B^2\right)\left(A+B\right)\)( NHÂN ra nốt hộ mk nha ) :D !
c)\(\left(A+B\right)\left(A-B\right)=A^2+AB-AB-B^2=A^2-B^2\)
ý d tương tự nha :D !
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(a+b)3=(a+b)(a+b)(a+b)
=a(a+b)(a+b)+b(a+b)(a+b)
=(a2+ab)(a+b)+(ab+b2)(a+b)
=(a3+a2b+a2b+ab2)+(a2b+ab2+ab2+b3)
=a3+a2b+a2b+ab2+a2b+ab2+ab2+b3
=a3+a2b+a2b+a2b+ab2+ab2+ab2+b3
=a3+3a2b+3ab2+b3
vậy (a+b)3 = a3 +3a2b +3ab2 + b3 =>dpcm
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\(M=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1-3ab+3ab\cdot\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1-3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2=1-3ab\)
\(M=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\\ M=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\\ M=1-3ab+3ab\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)=1-3ab+3ab\left(a+b\right)^2\\ M=1-3ab+3ab=1\)