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NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
1 tháng 5 2020
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-\sqrt{5}\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)y=\sqrt{5}\\\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)x+\sqrt{5}\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)y=1+\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-\sqrt{5}\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)y=\sqrt{5}\\-2x+\sqrt{5}\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)y=1+\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-\sqrt{3}\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)y=\sqrt{5}\\3x=1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}{3}\\y=\frac{x\sqrt{5}-1}{1+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{15}+2}{1+\sqrt{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
19 tháng 9 2021
a) \(P=\dfrac{A}{B}=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\left(đk:x>0,x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b) \(P\sqrt{x}=m+\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}.\sqrt{x}=m+\sqrt[]{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=m+\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m=x-\sqrt{x}-1\)
19 tháng 10 2020
\(M=\left(\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}\) \(=\frac{1+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\) \(=\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
19 tháng 10 2020
\(M=\left(\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}\)
=\(\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}\)
=\(\frac{1+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{a}\)
NA
1
MA
6 tháng 7 2023
\(P=\sqrt{2x+\sqrt{4x-1}}+\sqrt{2x-\sqrt{4x-1}}\) với \(\dfrac{1}{4}< x< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}P=\sqrt{4x+2\sqrt{4x-1}}+\sqrt{4x-2\sqrt{4x-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{4x-1}\right)^2+2\sqrt{4x-1}+1}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{4x-1}\right)^2-2\sqrt{4x-1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{4x-1}+1+\left|\sqrt{4x-1}-1\right|\)
Do \(\dfrac{1}{4}< x< \dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow0< \sqrt{4x-1}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{4x-1}+1+1-\sqrt{4x-1}\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
Vậy \(P=\sqrt{2}\).
12 tháng 3 2020
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-2\right|+2\sqrt{y+3}=9\\x+\sqrt{y+3}=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-2\right|+2\sqrt{y+3}=9\\x-2+\sqrt{y+3}=-3\end{cases}}\)(1)
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2=a\\\sqrt{y+3}=b\left(\ge0\right)\end{cases}}\)
Xét: \(x\ge2\)
=> (1) trở thành \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2+2\sqrt{y+3}=9\\x-2+\sqrt{y+3}=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+2b=9\\a+b=-3\end{cases}}\)
Xét \(x< 2\)
=> (1) trở thành \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-\left(x-2\right)+2\sqrt{y+3}=9\\x-2+\sqrt{y+3}=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-a+2b=9\\a+b=-3\end{cases}}\)
D
20 tháng 4 2020
Từ hệ pt trên \(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}|x-2|+2\sqrt{y+3}=9\\x+\sqrt{y+3}=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}|x-2|+2\sqrt{y+3}=9\\2x+2\sqrt{y+3}=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}|x-2|-2x=11\\x+\sqrt{y+3}=-1\end{cases}}\)
Xét \(x\ge2\)=> \(|x-2|=\left(x-2\right)\)
\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x-2-2x=11\\x+\sqrt{y+3}=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=-13\\-13+\sqrt{y+3}=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=-13\\\sqrt{y+3}=12\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=-13\\\sqrt{y+3}=\sqrt{144}\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=-13\\y=141\end{cases}}\)
Có ai check cái :( e mới học dạng này nên chưa chắc :(((
12 tháng 9 2021
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
22 tháng 8 2019
a, Q=\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\left(x\ge0,x\ne4,x\ne9\right)\)
=\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+6}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
=\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b, Để Q<1 <=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 1\)
<=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1< 0\) <=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\) <=> \(\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}-3< 0\) <=> \(\sqrt{x}< 3\) <=> x<9. Kết hợp vs đk => \(0\le x< 9\) và \(x\ne2\)
Vậy Q<1 <=> \(0\le x< 9\) và \(x\ne2\)
c, Có \(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3+4}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
Để Q\(\in Z\) <=> \(\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\)
Vs \(x\in Z\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}\in Z\\\sqrt{x}\notin Z\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-3\in Z\\\sqrt{x}-3\notin Z\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\left(tm\right)\\\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\notin Z\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\sqrt{x}-3\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{\pm1,\pm2,\pm4\right\}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}\in\left\{4,2,1,5,-1,7\right\}\)
mà \(\sqrt{x}\ge0,\sqrt{x}\ne2\)
=> \(\sqrt{x}\in\left\{1,4,5,7\right\}\)
<=> x\(\in\left\{1,16,25,49\right\}\)
Vậy x\(\in\left\{1,16,25,49\right\}\) thì Q\(\in Z\)
Bình phương 2 vế ta có:
\(a+1+2\sqrt{a}>a+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{a}>0\left(true\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow Q.E.D\)
Bình phương 2 vế ta có :
\(a-1-2\sqrt{a}>a-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{a}>0\)(đúng với \(\forall\)\(a\))
Vậy \(\sqrt{a}+1>\sqrt{a+1}\)