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a, Ta có: \(-x^2+4x-9+5=-x^2+4x-4\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\)
=> \(-x^2+4x-9\le-5\)
b, Ta có: \(x^2-2x+9-8=x^2-2x+1=\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
=> \(x^2-2x+9\ge8\)
a, Ta có: −x2+4x−9+5=−x2+4x−4−x2+4x−9+5=−x2+4x−4
=−(x2−4x+4)=−(x2−4x+4)
=−(x−2)2≤0=−(x−2)2≤0
=> −x2+4x−9≤−5−x2+4x−9≤−5
b, Ta có: x2−2x+9−8=x2−2x+1=(x−1)2≥0x2−2x+9−8=x2−2x+1=(x−1)2≥0
=> x2−2x+9≥8
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
câu b sai đề bb ơi ,-,
a/ \(-x^2+4x-9=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-5=-\left(x-2\right)^2-5\)
Có: \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2-5\le-5\left(đpcm\right)\)
b/ \(x^2-2x+90=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+89=\left(x-1\right)^2+89\)
Có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+89\ge89\left(đpcm\right)\)
P/s: b tui sửa đề nhes
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1, 2x2-6x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2(x2-3x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x2-3x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)=0(vì 2 \(\ne\) 0)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x2-2.\(\dfrac{3}{2}.x+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{9}{4}\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-\(\dfrac{3}{2}\))2-\(\dfrac{7}{4}\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-\(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{7}}{2}\))(x-\(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{7}}{2}\))=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{7}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{7}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm bạn tự giải nhé
2a, -x2+4x-9\(\le\)5
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x2+4x-4\(\le\)0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-(x-2)2\(\le\)0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-2)2\(\ge\)0 đúng \(\forall\) x
Vậy dfcm
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có: -\(x^2\)+4x - 9
<=> - ( \(x^2\)- 4x + 4 ) - 5
<=> - ( x - 2 )\(^2\) - 5
Vì - ( x - 2 )\(^2\)\(\le\)0 <=> - ( x - 2 )\(^2\) - 5 \(\le\)-5 với mọi x
b) Ta có x\(^2\)- 2x + 9
<=> ( x\(^2\) - 2x +1 ) + 8
<=> ( x - 1 ) \(^2\)+ 8
Vì ( x - 1 ) \(^2\)\(\ge\) 0 <=> ( x - 1 ) \(^2\)+ 8 \(\ge\) 8 với mọi thực x
a,Ta có:\(-x^2+4x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2-5\)
Vì \(-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2-5\le-5\forall x\)
b.Ta có:\(x^2-2x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+8\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+8\ge8\forall x\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 5(2 - 3n) + 42 + 3n ≥ 0
⇔ 10 - 15n +42 +3n ≥ 0
⇔ -15n +3n ≥ -10-42
⇔ -12n ≥ -52
⇔ n = \(\frac{52}{12}=\frac{13}{3}\)
S = {\(\frac{13}{3}\)}
mk chỉ giải đc ngang đây
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Bài 1:
Ta có:
\(x^2+x+1=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\)
Ta có:
\(-\left(4x-x^2-5\right)=-4x+x^2+5=x^2-4x+5=x^2-4x+4+1=\left(x-2\right)^2+1\ge1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-x^2-5< 0\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a. Ta có : \(4x^2-6x+9=4x^2-6x+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{27}{4}\)
\(=\left[\left(2x\right)^2-6x+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\right]+\dfrac{27}{4}\)
\(=\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
nên \(\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}\ge\dfrac{27}{4}>0\forall x\)
b.Ta có : \(x^2+2y^2-2xy+y+1=\left(x^2+y^2-2xy\right)+\left(y^2+y+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\)
\(\left(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)
nên \(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\ge\dfrac{1}{2}>0\forall x;y\)
Chứng minh rằng:
a, x^2-4x>-5 với mọi số thực x
b, Chứng minh 2x^2+4y^2-4x-4xy+5>0 với mọi số thực x;y
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Xét \(x^2-4x+4=\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\)
<=> \(x^2-4x\ge-4>-5\)
b) \(2x^2+4y^2-4x-4xy+5\)
= \(\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+1\)
= \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-2y\right)^2+1\ge1>0\)
a.
-x2 + 4x - 9 <= -5
<=> -x2 + 4x - 4 <= 0
<=> -(x2 - 4x + 4) <= 0
<=> -(x - 2)2 <= 0. Luôn đúng với mọi x
b.
x2 - 2x + 9 >= 8
<=> x2 - 2x + 1 >= 0
<=> (x - 1)2 >= 0. Luôn đúng với mọi x
nhỏ hơn hoặc bằng 0 đều đúng nhé