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1 Use the cues given to write the meaningful sentences:
a) I have not met my aunt since last week.
b) We are going to visit our old teachers next Tuesday
c) How long have you lived in Ca Mau City
d) There used to be some trees in the field
e) The book is small enough for me to put in the pocket
f) He did not go to school last Friday
g) I have lived in Ca Mau City for 20 years
h) can you help me fix my bike?
1. " I will not buy this car"
-> He said ..........he would not buy that car............
2. " Don't touch anything in this room", the man said to the children.
-> The man ordered ......the children not to touch anything in that room.........
3. She said to me :" I can't do it by myself"
-> She told me that ...she couldn't do it by herself......
4. " Does your brother live in London, Nam?" Lan asked
-> Lan wanted to know if ....Nam's brother lived in London.....
5. " Don't repeat this mistake again." his father told him
-> His father told him ...not to repeat that mistake again.....
6. " Give me a smile," The photographer said to me.
-> The .....photographer told me to give him a smile........
7. "Don't leave these book on the table", the librarian said to the students
-> The librarian told the students ......not to leave those book on the table.......
8. " Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me.
-> He .....asked me if I had travelled abroad much......
9. " Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary.
-> The boss asked .......the secretary who had written that note...........
10. " I have just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me.
-> My friend told me ....that she had just received a postcard from het sister .......
11. " This story happened long ago" he said.
-> He said ...that story had happened long before.....
12. " Please sit quietly for five minutes," the nurse said to the child.
-> The nurse told ......the child to sit quietly for five minutes........
13. "Leave your things here," my father said to me.
-> My father asked .......me to leave my things there.......
14. " Don't discuss this question now," said the chairman to the participants.
-> The chairman asked ......the chairman not to discuss that question then..........
Rewrite following sentences so that the meaning stay the same
1. " I will not buy this car"
-> He said he would not buy that car
2. " Don't touch anything in this room", the man said to the children.
-> The man ordered the children not to touch anything in that room
3. She said to me :" I can't do it by myself"
-> She told me that she couldn't do it by herself
4. " Does your brother live in London, Nam?" Lan asked
-> Lan wanted to know if Nam's brother lived in London
5. " Don't repeat this mistake again." his father told him
-> His father told him not to repeat that mistake again
6. " Give me a smile," The photographer said to me.
-> The photographer told me to give him a smile
7. "Don't leave these book on the table", the librarian said to the students
-> The librarian told the students not to leave those books on the table
8. " Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me.
-> He asked me if i had travelled abroad much
9. " Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary.
-> The boss asked the secretary who had written that note
10. " I have just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me.
-> My friend told me he had just received a postcard from my sister
11. " This story happened long ago" he said.
-> He said that story had happened long ago
12. " Please sit quietly for five minutes," the nurse said to the child.
-> The nurse told the child to sit quietly for five minutes
13. "Leave your things here," my father said to me.
-> My father asked me to leave my things there
14. " Don't discuss this question now," said the chairman to the participants.
-> The chairman asked the participants not to discuss that question then
1. “Open the door,” he said to them.
-He told them to open the door.
2. “Where are you going?” he asked her.
-He asked her where she was going
3. “Which way did they go?” he asked.
-He asked which way they had gone
4. “Bring it back if it doesn’t fit”, I said to her.
-I told her to Bring it back if it didnt fit
5. “Don’t try to open it now,” she said to us.
-She told us to not try to open it then
6. “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her.
-I asked her if it was going to be a fine day that day
7. “He’s not at home”, she said.
-She said that he was not at home
8. “Is the bus station far away?” the girl asked.
-The girl wanted to know if the bus station was far away
9. “Don’t stay late Ann” Tom said.
-Tom told Ann not to stay late
10. “Please let me borrow your car,” he said to her.
-He asked het to let him borow her car
11. “Jean, have you seen my gloves?” Thomas asked.
-Thomas asked Jean if he had seen his gloves
12. Don’t leave the window open, Mary”, I said.
-I told Mary not to leave the window open
13. “I’ll have a cup of tea with you,” she said.
She said that she would have a cup of tea with me
14. “I’ll pay him if I can” she said.
-She said that she would pay him if she could
15. “What are you going to do next summer?” she asked.
- She asked us what we were you going to do the next summer
16. “I’ll phone you tomorrow,” he told Jack.
-He told Jack that he would phone him the next day
17. “Can I sit beside you, Jean?” Tom asked.
-Tom asked Jean if he could sit beside him
18. “I want a camera for my birthday,” he said.
-He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday
19. “Don’t keep the door locked,” he said to us.
-He told us not to keep the door locked,
20. “How long are you going to stay?” I asked him.
-I asked him how long he was going to stay
21. “Are you going by train?” she asked me.
-She wanted to know if I was going by train
22. “Don’t use too much hot water,” she said to us.
-She asked us not to use too much hot water
23. “Will you come to my party?” she said to me.
-She invited me to come to her party
24. “Don’t do it again,” she said to them.
She told them not to do it again
25. “ Did Mr Brown send the potatoes to you?” she asked.
-She asked if mr brown had sent the potatoes to me
26. “Don’t get your shoes dirty, boys,” she said.
-She told boys not to get their shoes dirty.
27. “What do you want for lunch today, Peter?” Mary asked.
-Mary asked peter what he wanted for luch that day
28. “Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet?” asked Peter.
- Peter asked if he sould borrow Janet'typewritter
29. “Why didn’t I get a computer before?” thought the office manager.
-The office manager wondered why he/she hadn't got a computer after
30. “You had better not lend him any more money, Elizabeth,’’ said John.
-John advised Elizabeth not to lend him any more money
31. “You stole my best cassette, Amanda!” said John.
-John accused amanda of having stolen his best cassette
32. “ You damaged my bicycle, John!” said Mary.
-Mary accused john of having damaged her bicycle
33. “When was your little boy born?” said the nurse to Mrs. Bingley.
-The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley when her little boy had been born
34. “You should take more exercise, Mr. Robert,” the doctor said.
-The doctor advised mr robert to take more exercises
35. “Will I find a job?”, Tim said to himself.
-Tim wondered whether he would find a job
36. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number,” said Paul to Susan.
-Paul apologized to susan for having given her the wrong number
37. “When is the first day of your holiday, Peter?” Martha asked.
- Martha asked Peter when the first day of his holiday was
38. “Can I have a new bicycle?” said Anna to her mother.
-Anna asked her mother if she could have a new bicycle
39.. “Don’t leave the house until I get back, William”, his mother said.
- William’s mother told william not to leave the house until she got back
40. “Don’t bite your nails,” said Mrs. Rogers to her son.
-Mrs. Rogers told her son not to bite his nails
41. “I’ve seen the film three times, Mary” said George.
-George said to mary that he had seen the film three times
42. “I’m sorry, Angela,” said Martin, “I’m afraid I’ve damaged your car.
-Martin apologized angela for having damaged her car
43. “Have you had enough for lunch?” the landlady asked us.
-The landlady asked us if we had had enough for lunch
44. “ John, please don’t tell anyone my new address,” said Mary.
-Mary asked john not to teel anyone about her new address
45. “Breakfast will not be served after 9. 30” said the notice.
-The notice said that Breakfast would not be served after 9. 30
46. “Where is the best place to buy souvenirs?”
-I asked where the best place to buy souvenirs was
47. “Don’t forget to bring your passport with you tomorrow”
- She reminded me ... of bringing my passport with me the next day
48. “Do not write on the wall,” said the teacher to the boys.
-The teacher told the boys not to write on the walls
49. “How many jobs have you had since 2000?” the interviewer asked Mr. Simpson.
- The interviewer asked mr simpson how many jobs he had had since 2k
50. “Why didn’t you report the incident to the police?” the officer asked the frightened witness.
- The officer wanted to know why the frightened witness hadn't reported the incident to the police
1. He told them to open the door.
2. He asked her where she was going.
3. He asked me which way they had gone.
4. I told her to bring it back if it didn’t fit.
5. She told us not to try to open it then.
6. I asked her whether/ if it was going to be a fine day that day.
7. She said that he was not at home.
8. The girl wanted to know whether/ if the bus station was far away.
9. Tom told Ann not to stay out late.
10. He asked her to let him borrow her car.
11. Thomas asked Jean whether/if she had seen his gloves.
12. I told Mary not to leave the window open.
13. She said that she would have a cup of tea with me.
14. She said that she would pay him if she could.
15. She asked us what we were going to do the following summer.
16. He told Jack that he would phone him the following day.
17. Tom asked Jean whether/if he could sit beside her.
18. He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday.
19. He told us not to keep the door locked.
20. I asked him how long he was going to stay.
21. She wanted to know whether I was going by train.
22. She asked us not to use too much hot water.
23. She invited me to come to her party.
24. She told them not to do it again.
25. She asked whether/ if Mr. Brown sent the potatoes to me.
26. She told the boys not to get their shoes dirty.
27. Mary asked what Peter wanted for lunch that day.
28. Peter asked Janet whether/ if he could borrow her typewriter.
29. The office manager wondered why he hadn’t got a computer before.
30. John advised Elizabeth not to lend him any more money.
31. John accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette.
32. Mary accused John of damaging her bicycle.
33. The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley where her little boy had been born.
34. The doctor advised Mr. Robert to take more exercise.
35. Tim wondered whether/ if he would find a job.
36. Paul apologized to Susan for giving her the wrong number.
37. Martha asked Peter when the first day of his holiday was.
38. Anna asked her mother whether/ if she could have a new bicycle.
39. William’s mother told him not to leave the house until she got back.
40. Mrs. Rogers told her son not to bite his nails.
41. George said to Mary that he had seen the film three times.
42. Martin apologized to Angela for having damaged her car.
43. The landlady asked us whether/if we had had enough for lunch.
44. Mary asked John not to tell anyone her new address.
45. The notice said that breakfast would not be served after 9.30.
46. I asked where the best place to buy souvenirs was.
47. She reminded me to bring my passport with me the following day.
48. The teacher told the boys not to write on the wall.
49. The interviewer asked Mr. Simpson how many jobs he had had since 2000.
50. The officer wanted to know why the frightened witness hadn’t reported the incident to the police.
chuyển những câu dưới đây sang câu gián tiếp:
1."don't leave the house until i get back,William',his mother said
William's mother told....him not to leave the house until she got back..
2,"don't bite your nails", said Mrs.Rogers to her son
Mrs.Rogers told.....her son not to bite her nails.....
3,"john,please don't tell anyone my new address" said Mary
Mary asked.........John not to tell anyone my new address.................
4,"do not write on the wall",said the teacher to the boys
the teacher told the boys......not to write on the wall............
5,"if i were you,i wouldn't buy this car"
he advised....me not to buy that car.........
6,"this story happened long ago"he said
he said......that story had happened long before........
7,"i have just recived a postcard from my sister" my friend said to me
my friend told me....he had just received a postcard from his sister.........
8,"give me a smile" the photographer sid to me
the.........photographer told me to give him a smile...........
CAO NHÂN GIẢI HỘ ;-;
REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat
Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:
+ TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta
+ TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”.
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday".
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”.
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow".
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”.
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”.
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”.
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.”
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?”
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?”
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?”
She asked
Cấu trúc:
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS
Cấu trúc
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?”
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?”
He asked me
"When will we meet again?"
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?"
She asked him
Where have you been?
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her?
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive?
They asked the manager
4. COMMANDS
S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.'
He told me
'Climb in through the window,'
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,'
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,'
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,'
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,'
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS
Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party”
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend”
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school”
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again”
The student apologised to the teacher for
1. "Open the door,please!"the teacher told Nam
-> The teacher told Nam to open the door
2. "Could yoy speak more showly?"Hoa asked me
-> Hoa asked me to speak more slowly
3. "Would you like to go to the movies toninght?"Lan asked me
-> Lan invited me to go to the movies that night
4. "Don't make noise in class."the teacher said
-> The teacher told us not to make noise in class
5. "You should do morning exercises regulary."said the doctor to Nam
-> The doctor advised Nam to do morning exercises regularly
6. "Can you clean up the bedroom?" said my mother
-> My mother told me to clean up the bedroom
7. "You shouldn't eat too much meat."the doctor said to Lan
-> The doctor advised Lan not to eat too much meat
8. "Please wait for me here."my mother said to me
-> My mother asked me to wait for her there
9. "You should work harder on English pronunciation."Miss Jackson said to Tim
-> Miss Jackson said Tim should work harder on E pronunciation
10. "Would you like to drink some coffee?"the manager said to me
-> The manager invited me to drink some coffee
Ex1:Change these statements into reported speech:
1:"I've see the film three times,Mary"said George
George said to Mary that he had seen the film three times
2:"I'm sorry,Angela,"said Martin,"I'm afraid I've damaged your car"
Martin apologized to Angela for having damaged her car
3:"Have you had enough for lunch?" the landlady us
The landlady asked us if we had had enough for lunch
4:"John, please don't tell anymore my new address,"said Mary
Mary asked John not to tell anymore her new address
5:"Breakfast will not be served after 9.30"said the notice
The notice said that Breakfast would not be served after 9.30
6:"Where is the best place to buy souvenirs?"
I asked where the best place to buy souvenirs was
7:"Don't forget to bring your passport with you tomorrow"
She reminded me to bring my passport with me the following day
8:"Do not write on the wall," said the teacher to the boy.
The teacher told the boys not to write on the wall
9:"How many jobs have you had since 2000?" the interview asked Mr.Simpson
The interview asked Mr.Simpson how many jobs he had had since 2000
10:Why didn't you report the incident to the police?" the officer asked the frightened witness
The officer wanted to know why the frightened witness hadn't reported the incident to the police
1) Geogre said to Mary that he had seen film three times.
2) Martin aplogized Angela that he had damaged her car.
3) The landaly asked us whether we had had enough time for lunch.
4) Mary asked John not to tell anymore about her new address.
5) The notice said that breakfast wouldn't be served after 9.30.
6) I asked him where is the best to buy the souvenirs.
7) She reminded me to bring my passport with me the next day.
8) The teacher told the boys not to write on the wall.
9) The interview asked Mr.Simpson how many jobs he had had since 2000.
10) The officer wanted to know why I didn't report the incident to the police.
Chuyển sang câu gián tiếp:
73. “Our correspondent in Paris sent this report some days ago” said the editor- in - chief.
->The editor- in - chief told .................told their correspondent in Paris had sent that report some days ago.................
74. “How long have you been waiting here?” the girl asked me.
-> The girl asked me .......How long I had been waiting there..............
75. “Do not write on the wall,” said the teacher to the boys.
-> The teacher told the boys..........not to write on the wall.................
76. “Take your place in the queue”, said the nurse to the old man.
->The nurse asked .....the old man to take his place in the queue.......
77. “How many jobs have you had since you left school?” the interviewer asked Mr Simpson.
-> The interviewer asked ......Mr Simpson how many jobs he had had since he had left school...................
78. “Why didn’t you report the incident to the police last week?” the officer asked the frightened witness.
-> The officer wanted to know......why she hadn't reported the incident to the police the week before..........................
80. “If I were you, I wouldn’t trust Peter” she told John.
-> She advised ...............John not to trust Peter.................
82. “You were cheating,” said Carol to him.
-> Carol accused ................him of being cheating............
83. “I think you should go by train” he told us.
-> He advised ......................us to go by train............
84. “Don’t forget to phone the office”, she told him.
-> She reminded ..............him to phone the office...........................
85. “Where are you spending your holidays?” Janet asked us.
-> Janet asked ........us where we were spending our holidays............
86. “Why don’t you complain to the company, Peter” said William.
-> William suggested....that Peter should complain to the company....
88. “Who does that suitcase belong to?”, the policeman asked us.
-> The policeman asked us whose .....that suitcase was...........
89. “Please don’t make such a mess in your room,” his mother said.
-> His mother asked ....him not to make such a mess in his room....
90. He said, “You must walk faster, you are too slow”.
->He told her.......that she had to walk faster, she were too slow..........
Nguyễn Công Tỉnh, Xuân Dinh, bơ đi mà sống, Tú Quyên, Phạm Hoàng Giang, Mến Vũ, Anh Ngốc, Quỳnh Nhi, Nguyễn Nhật Minh, phương linh, Linh Diệu, ...