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Change clauses of reason to phrases.
1. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick.
-> Because of her sickness, Mary didn't go to school yesterday.
-> Because of the fact that Mary was sick, she didn't go to school yesterday.
-> Because of being sick, Mary didn't go to school yeaterday.
2. She went to bed early because she felt tired.
-> Because of feeling tired, She went to bed early.
-> Because of her tiredness, she went to bed early.
-> Because of the fact that she felt tired, she went to bed early.
3. Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold.
-> Because of having a bad cold, Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty.
-> Because of the fact that Ann had a bad cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
4. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard and methodically.
-> because of working hard and methodically, John succeeded in his exam.
-> Because of the fact that John worked hard and methodically, he succeeded in his exam.
5. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick.
-> Because of her mother's sickness, Margaret stayed home.
-> Because of the fact that her mother was sick, Margaret stayed home.
6. I like him because his father is kind to me.
-> Because of his father's kindness, I like him.
-> Because of the fact that his father is kind to me, I like him.
7. I can't eat these fruits because they are green.
-> Becase of being green, I can't ear these fruits.
-> Because of the fact that they are green, I can't eat these fruits.
8. I couldn't do the test because it was difficult.
-> Becase of its difficulty, I couldn't do the test.
-> Because of being difficult, I couldn't do the test.
-> Because of the fact that it was difficult, I couldn't do the test.
9. I couldn't read the letter because it was dark.
-> Becase of its darkness, I couldn't read the letter.
-> Because of being dark, I couldn't read the letter.
-> Becase of the fact that it was dark, I couldn't read the letter.
10. He came late because it rained heavily.
-> Because of raining heavily, he came late.
-> Because of the fact that it rained heavily, he came late.
11. I can't study because it is noisy.
-> Becase of its noise, i can't study.
-> Becase of being noisy, i can't study.
-> Becase of the fact that it is noisy, i can't study.
12. The train came late because it was foggy.
-> Becase of being foggy , the train came late.
-> Because of its fog, the train came late.
-> Because of the fact that it was foggy, the train came late.
13. All the teachers love him because his conduct is good.
-> Because of the fact that his conduct is good, all the teachers love him.
14. The train was late because the fog was thick.
-> Because of the thickening of the fog, the train was late.
-> Because of the fact that the fog was thick, the train was late.
15. We stopped our car because the traffic lights turned red.
-> because of the fact that the traffic lights turned red, we stopped our car.B
16. The plane couldn't take off because the weather was bad.
-> Because of the weather's badness, the plane couldn't take off.
-> Because of the fact that the weather was bad, the plane couldn't take off.
17. Rice plants grow well because the climate is warm and damp.
-> Because of the fact that the climate is warn and dampt, rice plants grow well.
18. He couldn't drive fast because the street was crowded and narrow.
-> Because of the fact that the street was crowded and narrow, he couldn't drive fast.
19. I can't sleep because the weather is hot.
-> Because of being hot, I can't sleep
-> Because of the heat of the weather, I can't sleep.
-> Because of the fact that the weather is hot, I can't sleep.
20. He left school because his life was hard.
-> Because of the fact that his life was hard, he left school.
1. She cooks very well
She is a good cook.
2. They couldn't keep on clearing the beach because of heavy rain
They couldn't keep on clearing the beach because it rained heavily.
3. I bought a new typewrite. It cost me a lot of money
I bought a new typewrite which costs me a lot of money.
4. Lan is one of my close friends. She is very intelligent
Lan is one of my close friends whom is very intelligent.
5. You are late. You lose your job
If you weren't late, you wouldn't lose your job.
6. You study hard. You pass the final exam
If you study hard, you will pass the final exam.
7. Tom is very good at tennis
Tom plays tennis well.
8. You should take excercise regularly because that's the way to get fit
If you take exercise regularly, you will get fit.
9. The teacher can't come to class today. He teaches us English
The teacher who teaches us English can't come to class today.
10. I suggest that we should save money for the poor in the region
I suggest saving money for the poor in the region.
11. He plays soccer skillfully
He is a skillful soccer player.
12. This is the woman. She can help you with your housrwork
This is the woman whom can help you with your housework.
13. His mother didn't understand him so she was angry with him
Because his mother didn't understand him, she was angry with him.
14. "Let's go to the cinema tonight" Tom suggests
Tom suggests going to the cinema tonight.
15. Get up now, or you will be late for class
If you don't get up now, you will be late for school.
1. She is a good cook/ very good at cooking.
2. They couldn't keep on clearing the beach because it rained heavily.
3. I bought a new typewrite which costs me a lot of money.
4.Lan is one of my close friends whom is very intelligent.
5. If you weren't late, you wouldn't lose your job.
6. If you study hard, you will pass the final exam.
7. Tom plays tennis very well.
8. If you take exercise regularly, you will get fit.
9. The teacher who teaches us English can't come to class today.
10. I suggest saving money for the poor in the region.
11. He is a skillful soccer player.
12. This is the woman whom can help you with your housework.
13. Because his mother didn't understand him, she was angry with him.
14.Tom suggests going to the cinema tonight.
15. If you don't get up now, you will be late for school.
1. Im sorry i can't speak english perfectly ( wish)
=> I wish I could speak English perfectly
2. They had to cancel their picnic beacause the weather was cold ( so)
=> The weather was cold so they had to cancel their picnic.
3. Peter is fifteen years old . Van is fifteen years old ( age)
=> Peter is the same age as Van
4. It is pity the weather is better today ( if only)
=> If only the weather weren't better today.
5. Lan never visits the citadel in Hue ( wishes)
=> Lan wishes she could visit the citadel in Hue.
6. Walking up the mountain gave me pleasure( enjoyed)
=> I enjoyed walking up the mountain.
7. He is too young to go to school alone (so)
=> He is so young that he can't go to school alone.
8. I missed the bus and that is why i was late for school
=> I missed the bus so I was late for school.
9. My lessons start at 7.30 and finish at 11:30
10. I can' t go out because it is raining ( so)
=> It is raining so I can''t go out.
11. This car is too old for me to buy (so)
=> This car is so old that I can't buy it.
12. Her house is far from her office ( wishes)
=> She wishes her house weren't far from her office.
13. She won't come here tomorrow ( wish )
=> She wish she would come here tomorrow.
14. The test was so long that i couldn't finish it in an hour( because)
=> I couldn't finish the test in an hour because it was too long.
15. My work isn't going well ( wish)
=> I wish my work were going well.
16. This book is interesting enough for me to read many times(so)
=> This book is so interesting that I have read it many times.
17. She doesn't study and she can't pass the exam( because)
=> She doesn't study so she can't pass the exam.
18. She can't concentrate on her work ( if only)
=> If only she could concentrate on her work.
19. She likes to go on a travel to somewhere ( wishes)
=> She wishes she could go on a travel to somewhere.
24. Huong isn't tall enough to play volleyball ( so / that)
=> Huong is so short that he can't play volleyball
28. I can't help you because i don't have time (if)
=> If I had time, I could help you.
29. I didn't get good marks because i was lazy ( if)
=> If I hadn't been lazy, I would have got good marks.
30. The weather was very cold ,so we couldn't go camping ( too/ so...that)
=> The weather was so cold that we couldn't go camping.
32. May be tomorrow is nice and minh will go for a picnic with us (if)
=> If tomorrow were nice, Minh would go for a picnic with us.
33. Peter is too young to see the film(so)
=> Peter is so young that he can't see the film.
34. Lam couldn't ride his bike to school because of the heavy rain ( because )
=> Lam couldn't ride his bike to school because it rained heavily
38. What a pity i can't fly the superman ( wish)
=> I wish I could fly the superman.
1. i couldn't do the test because it was difficult
=> Because of the difficult test, I couldn't do it.
2.although he got up early, he was late for the first train
=> In spite of getting up early, he was late for the first train.
3.although english grammar is difficult, we like to study it
=> In spite of the difficulties in English grammar, we like to study it.
4. although he is an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer
=> Despite being an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer.
5. although my friend doesn't have money , she wans to buy that new car
=> Despite not having money,she wants to buy that new car.
6. although mai didn't speak english well, she decided to live in london
=> In spite of not speaking English well, Mai decided to live in London.
7. although he is sick, he goes to school
=> In spite of being sick, he goes to school.
8. although lan was tired, she did all her homwork carefully
=> Despite being tired, Lan did all her homework carefully.
9. evrybody has a great regard for her despite her poverty
=> Although she is poor, everybody has a great regard for her.
10. they worked very hard although they were old
=> In spite of being old, they worked very hard.
11. peter didn't go to school yesterday because he was sick
=> Because of his sickness, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
12. mary went to bed early because she felt tired
=> Because of feeling tired, Mary went to bed early.
13.she didn't go to thr circus with betty because she had a bad cold
=> Because of the bad cold, she didn't go to the circus with betty.
14. john succeeded in his exam because he work hard
=> Because of working hard, John succeeded in his exam.
15. she stayed at home because her mother was sick
=> Because of her mother sickness, she stayed at home.
16.i like him because his father is kind to me
=> Because of his father kindness, I like him.
17. i couldn't do the test because it was difficult
=> Because of the difficult test, I couldn;t do it.
18. although he got up early, he was late for the first train
=> In spite of getting up early, he was late for the first train.
19.although i am hugry, i can't eat now
=> Despite being hungry, I can't eat now
20. despite the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city
=> Though the streets are narrow, many people drives cars in this city.
21. in spite of the high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movie
=> Although the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to movie.
22. they worked very hard inspite of their old age
=> Despite being old, they worked very hard.
1. i couldn't do the test because it was difficult
=> Because of the difficult test, I couldn't do it.
2.although he got up early, he was late for the first train
=> In spite of getting up early, he was late for the first train.
3.although english grammar is difficult, we like to study it
=> In spite of the difficulties in English grammar, we like to study it.
4. although he is an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer
=> Despite being an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer.
5. although my friend doesn't have money , she wans to buy that new car
=> Despite not having money,she wants to buy that new car.
6. although mai didn't speak english well, she decided to live in london
=> In spite of not speaking English well, Mai decided to live in London.
7. although he is sick, he goes to school
=> In spite of being sick, he goes to school.
8. although lan was tired, she did all her homwork carefully
=> Despite being tired, Lan did all her homework carefully.
9. evrybody has a great regard for her despite her poverty
=> Although she is poor, everybody has a great regard for her.
10. they worked very hard although they were old
=> In spite of being old, they worked very hard.
11. peter didn't go to school yesterday because he was sick
=> Because of his sickness, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
12. mary went to bed early because she felt tired
=> Because of feeling tired, Mary went to bed early.
13.she didn't go to thr circus with betty because she had a bad cold
=> Because of the bad cold, she didn't go to the circus with betty.
14. john succeeded in his exam because he work hard
=> Because of working hard, John succeeded in his exam.
15. she stayed at home because her mother was sick
=> Because of her mother sickness, she stayed at home.
16.i like him because his father is kind to me
=> Because of his father kindness, I like him.
17. i couldn't do the test because it was difficult
=> Because of the difficult test, I couldn;t do it.
18. although he got up early, he was late for the first train
=> In spite of getting up early, he was late for the first train.
19.although i am hugry, i can't eat now
=> Despite being hungry, I can't eat now
20. despite the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city
=> Though the streets are narrow, many people drives cars in this city.
21. in spite of the high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movie
=> Although the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to movie.
22. they worked very hard inspite of their old age
=> Despite being old, they worked very hard.
1. Since she saw the wanted man in a small coffee shop, she phoned the police.
2. Because the teacher is sick, we'll have no class tomorrow.
3. She walked slowly because her leg was injured.
4. Mary looks happy because she has just got good marks.
5. He came to the office 10 minutes late because he 6. Because she coughed and sneezed, the doctor said she had to stay out of crowd.
7. Since it got dark, I couldn't read the letter.
8. I didn't come in time because there was a traffice jam.
9. He stayed at home yesterday because his mother was sick.
10. We didn't want to go out because it rained heavily.missed the first bus.
1.She phoned the police because she saw the wanted man in a small coffee shop.
2. We'll have no class tomorrow because the teacher is sick.
3.She walked slowly becaue her leg was injured.
4.Because Mary has just got good marks, she looks happy
5.As she coughed and sneezed, the doctor said she had to stay out of crowd.
6. Since he missed the first bus, he came to the office 10 minutes late
7. I couldn't read the letter because it got dark.
8.I didn't come in time because there was a traffic jam.
9. He stayed at home yesterday because his mother was sick.
10. We didn't want to go out because it rained heavily.
EM CHƯA PHẢI LỚP 9 NÊN CÓ J SAI SÓT MONG A CHỊ THÔNG CẢM NHEN!!!!!
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. The class will be divided.......into.........four groups.
2. They passed all their exams.......since....... they worked hard
3. She didn't attend the lesson,.........so......she could not do her homework
4. My mother buys many things to prepare.....on........ the Tet holidays.
5. Lan is sick........However.........,she has to finish the report today.
6. My mother went home.......since....she was tired.
7. It's very kind.........of.......you to help me know about English literature
8. She always listens.......to.............the music program on the radio
9. The dress is expensive.......However........, I like it.
10. I'm very worried ........about..........Hoa. She has been very depressed recently.
11. My mother is not only beautiful......but.........also generous.
12..........Although.......... she was tired, she helped me with my homework
13. .......On..........the first and second nights of Passover, Jewish families eat the Seder.
14. Rita wants to send a greeting card......to........her teacher on Teacher's Day.
15. .......Although.......her health isn't good, she always studies hard.
16. Christmas is a time.....for......... family members to get together
17. Peter is English,....but.......he loves Vietnamese cultures very much.
18. Ha Noi will have temperature.......between.........23 C and 27 C
19. Tuan has taken part........in....... different charity activities in his town.
20. We watched TV.....in........ two hours last night.
1)He couldn't meet you because of nbeing busy.
-Because he is busy, he couldn't meet you
2)We can't go for a walk because it rains heavily.
-Because of heavy rain, we can't go for a walk
3)Despite his hard life, he studied very well.
-Though his life is hard, he studied very well.
4)Tom will not pass the examination even though he studied well.
-Despite studying well, Tom will not pass the examination
5)My grandmother is very old. She can't work now.
-My grandmother is too old to work now
-My grandmother is so old that she can't work now
6)The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was rough.
-The sea was too rough for children to go swimming
7)The question was so difficult that noone could answer it.
-It was such a difficult question that no one could answer it.
8)The weather was bad yesterday, so we canceled a trip to the beach yesterday.
-We canceled a trip to the beach yesterday, because The weather was bad
9)The house is very expensive. He can not buy it.
-The house is so expensive that he can not buy it.
Chuyển các tính từ (adj) hoặc trạng từ (adv) và sau đó chọn từ phù hợp nhất để cho vào các câu sau:
Adjectives Adverbs
good ...well.......
.....careless.... carelessly
simple ....simply........
..fluent........ fluently
happy ....happily.....
late ....late.....
....extreme...... extremely
bad .......badly......
hard ....hard.........
....wide.... widely
Chuyển các tính từ (adj) hoặc trạng từ (adv) và sau đó chọn từ phù hợp nhất để cho vào các câu sau:
Adjectives Adverbs
good ...well.......
....careless..... carelessly
simple ......simply......
...fluent....... fluently
happy ...happily......
late ....lately.....
....extreme...... extremely
bad ......badly.......
hard .......hard......
...wide..... widely
a. EL is ...widely..... used in the world.
b. He can speak EL ..fluently...... because it isn't difficult for him to study it, but his brother speaks EL...badly......
c. My friend drives....carelessly.... He is careless driver.
e. We are afraid that the weather will be ....bad...... tomorrow. We couldn't go for a picnic.
f. Because plastic bags are very .....hard...... to dissolve, they will cause pollution.
g. ''Why do you come to class...late...?'' The teacher asked Mary.
h.Na was ......extreme...... pleased that she got an A for her assignment.
i. The baby laughed ..happily....... as he saw his mother
j. She is a good teacher. She teaches ...well.......