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Y
15 tháng 6 2019

+ \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2+c^2-ac-bc-3ab\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\) ( do \(a+b+c\ne0\) )\

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

15 tháng 6 2019

Ta có : \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3\cdot abc\)

\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)+3abc=3abc\)

\(=>a^3+b^3+c^3=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)=0\)

Lại có : a,c,b là các số dương=>a+b+c\(\ne0\)

Mà a+b+c=0 , \(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc=0\)

=>a=b=c(=0)(đpcm)

30 tháng 7 2017

Ta có : a^3+b^3+c^3=(a+b+c).(a^2+b^2+c^2-a.b-b.c-a.c)+3.a.b.c=3.a.b.c

                             =(a+b+c).(a^2+b^2+c^2-a.b-b.c-a.c)=0

Ta thấy:a,b,c là số dương nên a+b+c khác 0 suy ra (a^2+b^2+c^2-a.b-b.c-a.c) =0 nên a=b=c

Vậy a=b=c


 

1 tháng 10 2020

\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2+ac+bc+c^2-3ab\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\left(a+b+c>0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ac=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ac+a^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a-b\right)^2=0\\\left(b-c\right)^2=0\\\left(c-a\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow a=b=c}\)

7 tháng 7 2021

Ta có a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc

<=> (a + b)3  - 3ab(a + b) + c3 = 3abc

<=> (a + b + c)[(a + b)2 - (a + b)c + c2] - 3ab(a + b + c) = 0

<=> (a + b + c)(a2 + 2ab + b2 - ac - bc + c2 - 3ab) = 0 

<=> (a + b + c)(a2 + b2 + c2 - ab - ac - bc) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c=0\left(\text{tmđk}\right)\\a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc=0\end{cases}}\)

Khi a2 + b2 + c2 - ab - ac - bc = 0 

<=> 2a2 + 2b2 + 2c2 - 2ab - 2ac - 2bc = 0 

<=> (a2 - 2ab + b2) + (b2 - 2bc + c2) + (a2 - 2ac + c2) = 0 

<=> (a - b)2 + (b - c)2 + (c - a)2 = 0

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}a-b=0\\b-c=0\\c-a=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\left(\text{loại}\right)\)

Vậy a + b + c = 0

25 tháng 10 2015

\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc=0\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)=0\)

\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2-bc+c^2-ca\right)=0\)\(Màa,b,c\ne0\Rightarrow a^2-ab+b^2-bc+c^2-ca=0\Rightarrow a\left(a-b\right)+b\left(b-c\right)+c\left(c-a\right)=0\)

\(a,b,c\ne0\Rightarrow a-b=0;b-c=0;c-a=0\Rightarrow a=b=c\)

25 tháng 7 2019

Ta có:

\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\text{ (do }a+b+c>0\text{)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a-b=b-c=c-a=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

Y
25 tháng 7 2019

+ \(a^3+b^3+c^3=abc\) \(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2+c^2-ac-bc-3ab\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\) ( do a + b + c > 0 )

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ca+a^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

27 tháng 12 2017

ta co :a + b+c=0

=>(a+b+c)^3= 0

<=>  a^3 + b^3 + c^3 + 3a^2b+3a^2c + 3b^2a+3b^2c + 3c^2a+3c^2b + 6abc =0

<=>(a^3+b^3+c^3) + (3a^2b+3a^2c+3abc ) +(3b^2a+3b^c +3abc) +(3c^2a+3c^b +3abc )  - 3abc=0

<=>(a^3+b^3+c^3) + 3a(ab+ac+bc) + 3b(ab+bc+ac) + 3c(ac+bc+ab) - 3abc=0

<=>(a^3+b^3+c^3) +3(ab+bc+ac)(a+b+c) -3abc=0

<=>(a^3+b^3+c^3) +3(ab+bc+ac).0 - 3abc =0 

<=> a^3+b^3+c^3 -3abc=0

=>a^3+b^3+c^3 =3abc (dpcm)

27 tháng 12 2017

Ta co

\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)

=\(\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc\)

=\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)

=\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2-3ab\right]\)

Ma a+b+c=3

=>\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

=>\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)(\(ĐPCM\))

27 tháng 5 2016

\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3\right]-\left[3ab\left(a+b\right)+3abc\right]=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-ac-bc\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\right]}{2}=0\)

Vì a,b,c > 0 nên a+b+c > 0

Do đó : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a-b\right)^2=0\\\left(b-c\right)^2=0\\\left(c-a\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}a=b=c\)

27 tháng 5 2016

1) có: a^3 + b^3 + c^3 - 3abc = 0
((a + b)3 + c^3( - 3ab(a + b) - 3abc = 0
<=>(a + b + c)((a + b)2 - (a + b).c + c2( - 3ab(a + b + c) = 0
<=>(a + b + c) (a2 + b2 + c2- ac - bc - ab( = 0

Từ đây cho nhận xét:
+ Nếu a + b + c = 0 có a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc (I)
a + b + c = 0 
+ Nếu a^3 + b^3 + c^3 = 3abc thì 
a = b = c