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a) 20062006 - 20062005 = 20062005 x 2006 - 20062005 = 20062005 x (2006 - 1) = 20062005 x 2005 chia hết cho 2005 => 20062006 - 20062005 chia hết cho 2005.
b) 79m+1 - 79m = 79m x 79 - 79m = 79m x (79 - 1) = 79m x 78 chia hết cho 78 => 79m+1 - 79m chia hết cho 78.
c) 257 + 513 = (52)7 + 513 = 514 + 513 = 512 x 5 x (5 + 1) = 512 x 5 x 6 = 512 x 30 chia hết cho 30 => 257 + 513 chia hết cho 30.
d) 106 - 57 = (2 x 5)6 - 57 = 26 x 56 - 57 = 56 x (26 - 5) = 56 x (64 - 5) = 56 x 49 chia hết cho 49 => 106 - 57 chia hết cho 49.
e) 710 - 79 - 78 = 78 x (72 - 7 - 1) = 78 x (49 - 7 - 1) = 78 x 41 chia hết cho 41 => 710 - 79 - 78 chia hết cho 41.
f)817 - 279 - 913 = (34)7 - (33)9 - (32)13 = 328 - 327 - 326 = 324 x 32 x (32 - 3 - 1) = 324 x 9 x 5 = 324 x 45 chia hết cho 45 => 817 - 279 - 913 chia hết cho 45.
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Số nào lớn hơn:
\(\left(\frac{2006-2005}{2006+2005}\right)^2hay\frac{2006^2-2005^2}{2006^2+2005^2}\)
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Theo tính chất của phân thức ta có:
\(\left(\frac{2006-2005}{2006+2005}\right)^2=\frac{2006-2005}{2006+2005}.\frac{2006-2005}{2006+2005}< \frac{2006^2-2005^2}{\left(2006+2005\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2006^2-2005^2}{2006^2+2.2006.2005+2005^2}< \frac{2006^2-2005^2}{2006^2+2005^2}\)
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Ta có a+b+c=0\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca=0\)\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=0\).Mặt khác ta có :\(a^2\ge0\forall a;b^2\ge0\forall b;c^2\ge0\forall c\)\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=0\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(M=\left(a-2005\right)^{2006}+\left(b-2005\right)^{2006}+\left(c-2005\right)^{2006}\)=\(\left(-2005\right)^{2006}+\left(-2005\right)^{2006}+\left(-2005\right)^{2006}\)=\(3.2005^{2006}\)
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Sửa đề\(2004\left(2005^{2006}+2005^{2005}+2005^{2004}+...+2006\right)+1=A\)
Đặt \(2004\left(2005^{2006}+2005^{2005}+2005^{2004}+...+2006\right)+1=A\)
Ta có:
\(A=2004\left(2005^{2006}+2005^{2005}+2005^{2004}+...+2005+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2005-1\right)\left(2005^{2006}+2005^{2005}+2005^{2004}+...+2005+1\right)+1\)
\(=2005\left(2005^{2006}+2005^{2005}+2005^{2004}+...+2005+1\right)\)\(-\left(2005^{2006}+2005^{2005}+2005^{2004}+...+2005+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2005^{2007}+2005^{2006}+2005^{2005}+...+2005^2+2005\right)\)\(-\left(2005^{2006}+2005^{2005}+2005^{2004}+...+2005+1\right)+1\)
\(=2005^{2007}⋮2005^{2007}\left(dpcm\right)\)
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Ta có :
\(\left(\frac{2006-2005}{2006+2005}\right)^2=\frac{\left(2006-2005\right)^2}{\left(2006+2005\right)^2}=\frac{2006^2-2.2006.2005+2005^2}{2006^2+2.2006.2005+2005^2}=\frac{2006^2-2005^2}{2006^2+2005^2}\)
Vậy \(\left(\frac{2006-2005}{2006+2005}\right)^2=\frac{2006^2-2005^2}{2006^2+2005^2}\)
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TA CÓ A= \(\left(\frac{2006-2005}{2006+2005}\right)^2\)=\(\frac{1}{4011^2}\)
B=\(\frac{2006^2-2005^2}{2006^2+2005^2}\) = \(\frac{\left(2006-2005\right)\left(2006+2005\right)}{\left(2006+2005\right)^2-2.2005.2006}\) = \(\frac{4011}{4011^2-2.2006.2005}\)
VÌ 1.(\(4011^2\)-2.200.2005)<\(4011^2\).4011 (DO \(4011^2\)>\(4011^2\)-2.2006.2005)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{4011^2}\)< \(\frac{4011}{4011^2-2.2005.2006}\) .HAY A<B
VẬY A<B
2005+20052+20053+...+200510
=2005.(1+2005)+20053.(1+2005)+...+20059.(1+2005)
=2005.2006+20053.2006+...+20059.2006
=2006.(2005+20053+...+20059)
=>2005+20052+20053+...+200510 chia hết cho 2006
= 2005.(1+2005)+20052.(1+2005)+...+20059.(1+2005)
= 2006.(2005+20052+...+20059)
=> tổng trên chia hết cho 2006
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