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Đặt A = (1/2)(3/4)(5/6) ... (9999/10000) (A > 0)
.Và B = (2/3)(4/5)(6/7) ... (10000/10001) (B > 0)
Ta có A.B = (1/2)(2/3)(3/4) ... (10000/10001) = 1/10001 (1)
Mặt khác :
1/2 < 2/3
3/4 < 4/5
................
................
9999/10000 < 10000/10001
Nhân tất cả vế theo vế ---> A < B ---> A² < A.B (2)
(1),(2) ---> A² < 1/10001 ---> A < căn(1/10001) < căn(1/10000) = 1/100 (đpcm)
Ta có C = \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}...\frac{9999}{10000}\)
Gọi D = \(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}...\frac{10000}{10001}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2}< \frac{2}{3};\frac{3}{4}< \frac{4}{5};\frac{5}{6}< \frac{6}{7};...;\frac{9999}{10000}< \frac{10000}{10001}\)
=> C<D
Lại có C.D = \(\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}...\frac{9999}{10000}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}...\frac{10000}{10001}\right)\)
C.D = \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{5}{6}.\frac{6}{7}...\frac{9999}{10000}.\frac{10000}{10001}\)
C.D = \(\frac{1}{10001}\)
Vì C<D
=> C.C < C.D
hay C.C <\(\frac{1}{10001}\)
=> C < \(\frac{1}{10001}< \frac{1}{100}\)(đpcm)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
B< 1+(1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/62.63)
B<1+(1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/62-1/63)
B<1+1-1/63
B<2-1/63
B<6-3/189
mà 6-3/189<6
Vậy B<6
b, gọi D=2/3.4/5....10000/10001
Ta có: 1/2<2/3 3/4<4/5 .. ..... 9999/10000<10000/10001
=> C<D 1
C.D=1/2.3.4.....9999/10000.2/3.4/5...10000/10001
C.D=1/10001 2
Từ 1 : C<D => C.C<C.D<1/10001
=>C^2<1/10001<1/10000
=>C^2<(1/100)^2
Vậy C<1/100 (đpcm)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)ta có
1 = 1
1/2 + 1/3 < 1/2 + 1/2 = 1
1/4 + 1/5 + .. + 1/7 < 1/4 +..+ 1/4 = 4/4 = 1
1/8 + 1/9 + .. + 1/15 < 1/8 + .. + 1/8 = 8/8 = 1
tương tự
1/16 +1/17 + .. + 1/31 < 1
1/32 + 1/33 + .. + 1/63 < 1
=> cộng lại => B < 6
b) Đặt A = (1/2)(3/4)(5/6) ... (9999/10000) (A > 0)
.Và B = (2/3)(4/5)(6/7) ... (10000/10001) (B > 0)
Ta có A.B = (1/2)(2/3)(3/4) ... (10000/10001) = 1/10001 (1)
Mặt khác :
1/2 < 2/3
3/4 < 4/5
................
................
9999/10000 < 10000/10001
Nhân tất cả vế theo vế ---> A < B ---> A² < A.B (2)
(1),(2) ---> A² < 1/10001 ---> A < căn(1/10001) < căn(1/10000) = 1/100 (đpcm)
tham khảo nhé cái này trên Yahoo đó
a)ta có
1 = 1
1/2 + 1/3 < 1/2 + 1/2 = 1
1/4 + 1/5 + .. + 1/7 < 1/4 +..+ 1/4 = 4/4 = 1
1/8 + 1/9 + .. + 1/15 < 1/8 + .. + 1/8 = 8/8 = 1
tương tự
1/16 +1/17 + .. + 1/31 < 1
1/32 + 1/33 + .. + 1/63 < 1
=> cộng lại => B < 6
b) Đặt A = (1/2)(3/4)(5/6) ... (9999/10000) (A > 0)
.Và B = (2/3)(4/5)(6/7) ... (10000/10001) (B > 0)
Ta có A.B = (1/2)(2/3)(3/4) ... (10000/10001) = 1/10001 (1)
Mặt khác :
1/2 < 2/3
3/4 < 4/5
................
................
9999/10000 < 10000/10001
Nhân tất cả vế theo vế ---> A < B ---> A² < A.B (2)
(1),(2) ---> A² < 1/10001 ---> A < căn(1/10001) < căn(1/10000) = 1/100 (đpcm)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, Ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{4};\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{1}{4^2}< \dfrac{1}{3.4}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(...\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{99.100}=\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{100}< 2\)
@Nguyễn Khanh
b, 1 = 1
1/2 + 1/3 = 1/(1 + 1) + 1/(1 + 2) < 2/(1 + 1) = 2/2 = 1
1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6 + 1/7 = 1/(3 + 1) + 1/(3 + 2) + 1/(3 + 3) + 1/(3 + 4) < 4/(3 + 1) = 4/4 = 1
1/8 + 1/9 + ... + 1/15 = 1/(7 + 1) + 1/(7 + 2) + ... + 1/(7 + 8) < 8/(7 + 1) = 8/8 = 1
1/16 + 1/17 + ... + 1/31 = 1/(15 + 1) + 1/(15 + 2) + ... + 1/(15 + 16) < 16/(15 + 1) = 16/16 = 1
1/32 + 1/33 + ... + 1/63 = 1/(31 + 1) + 1/(31 + 2) + ... + 1/(31 + 32) < 32/(31 + 1) = 32/32 = 1
=> 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/64 < 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1
=> 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/64 < 6 (đpcm)
@Nguyễn Khanh
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta cóC= \(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{5}{6}......\dfrac{9999}{10000}\)
Đặt A = \(\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}.\dfrac{6}{7}.....\dfrac{10000}{10001}\)
Khi đó AC = \(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}.....\dfrac{9999}{10000}.\dfrac{10000}{10001}\)= \(\dfrac{1}{10001}\)
Do \(\dfrac{1}{2}< \dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}< \dfrac{4}{5}\)
.............
\(\dfrac{9999}{10000}< \dfrac{10000}{10001}\)
=> C<A=>C2<CA hay C2< \(\dfrac{1}{10001}\) , mà \(\dfrac{1}{10001}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{10000}\)=> C2< \(\dfrac{1}{10000}\)
Khi đó C < \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{10000}}\)hay C< \(\dfrac{1}{100}\)( đpcm )