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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
nhầm sorry bạn
b, (m+4)2>= 16m
(=) m2+8m +16 -16m >= 0
(=)m2 -8m +16 >= 0
(=) (m+4)2>= 0
Ta có (m+4)2>= 0 với mọi m
Dấu "=" xảy ra (=) (m+4)2=0
(=) m +4 = 0
(=) m= -4
Vậy (m+4)2>= 16m dấu bằng xảy ra (=) m = -4
a, Ta có:
x2+y2/16 >= 1/2 xy
(=) x2-1/2xy +y2/16 >= 0
(=) x2- 2.x.1/4 . y + (y/4)2>= 0
(=) (x-y/4)2>= 0
Ta có
(x-y/4)2>= 0 với mọi x,y
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi (=) (x-y/4)2= 0
(=) x - y/4 =0
(=) 4x = y
Vậy x2+y2/16 >= 1/2 xy Dấu "=" xảy ra khi 4x = y.
b, Ta có:
(m+4)2> 16m
(=)m2+16m + 16 - 16m > 0
(=) m2+16 > 0
Ta có
m2>= 0 với mọi m
=> m2+16 > 0 với mọi m
Vậy (m+4)2> 16m
Chúc bạn học tốt.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(xy\le\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}\)( bđt cauchy )
\(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x}{y}.\frac{y}{x}}=2\)( bđt cauchy )
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}+\frac{xy}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\ge2+\frac{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=2+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{9}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
Ta có:
$x^4+y^4+(x+y)^4=(x^4+y^4+2x^2y^2)-2x^2y^2+[(x+y)^2]^2$
$=(x^2+y^2)^2-2x^2y^2+(x^2+2xy+y^2)^2$
$=(x^2+y^2)^2-2x^2y^2+(x^2+y^2)^2+(2xy)^2+4xy(x^2+y^2)$
$=2(x^2+y^2)^2+2x^2y^2+4xy(x^2+y^2)$
$=2[(x^2+y^2)^2+2xy(x^2+y^2)+(xy)^2]$
$=2(x^2+y^2+xy)^2$
Ta có đpcm.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(x^2+y^2\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2\ge\left(x+y\right)^2\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2\ge2xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2xy+y^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\left(đúng\right)\)
b) \(x^3+y^3\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3+4y^3\ge\left(x+y\right)^3\Leftrightarrow3x^3+3y^3\ge3x^2y+3xy^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2\left(x-y\right)-3y^2\left(x-y\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)\ge0\left(đúng\right)\)
a: Ta có: \(x^2+y^2\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2-x^2-2xy-y^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2xy+y^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\)(luôn đúng)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c) \(\left(ax+by\right)^2\le\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(ax\right)^2+2axby+\left(by\right)^2\le\left(ax\right)^2+\left(ay\right)^2+\left(bx\right)^2+\left(by\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2axby\le\left(ay\right)^2+\left(bx\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(ay\right)^2-2axby+\left(bx\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(ay-bx\right)^2\ge0\) luôn đúng
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{a}{x}=\frac{b}{y}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Sửa đề: a,b,c,d>0
C/m: \(\left(\frac{a+b}{2}+\frac{c+d}{2}\right)^2\ge\left(a+c\right)\left(c+d\right)\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(\left(\frac{a+b}{2}+\frac{c+d}{2}\right)^2=\left[\frac{\left(a+c\right)+\left(b+d\right)}{2}\right]^2\ge\left[\frac{2.\sqrt{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+d\right)}}{2}\right]^2=\left(a+c\right)\left(b+d\right)\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> a+c=b+d