Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2:
a: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{a^2+3}{\sqrt{a^2+2}}>2\)
\(A=\dfrac{a^2+3}{\sqrt{a^2+2}}=\dfrac{a^2+2+1}{\sqrt{a^2+2}}=\sqrt{a^2+2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a^2+2}}\)
=>\(A>=2\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{a^2+2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a^2+2}}}=2\)
A=2 thì a^2+2=1
=>a^2=-1(loại)
=>A>2 với mọi a
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}< =\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}}\)
=>\(a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}>=a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)-\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)>=0\)
=>(căn a+căn b)(a-2*căn ab+b)>=0
=>(căn a+căn b)(căn a-căn b)^2>=0(luôn đúng)
1
ĐK: `x>1`
PT trở thành:
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}=2^2=4\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-4-2x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(KTM\right)\)
Vậy PT vô nghiệm.
b
ĐK: \(x\ge2\)
Đặt \(t=\sqrt{x-2}\) (\(t\ge0\))
=> \(x=t^2+2\)
PT trở thành: \(t^2+2-5t+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-5t+4=0\)
nhẩm nghiệm: `a+b+c=0` (`1+(-5)+4=0`)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t=1\left(nhận\right)\\t=4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2}=1\\\sqrt{x-2}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(TM\right)\\x=18\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2+2+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}=\sqrt{2}-1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt \(x=1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{2}\right)^2\) , \(y=1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\right)^2\) \(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x+y=2\\xy=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}\)
Ta có vế trái : \(\frac{x}{1+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{y}{1-\sqrt{y}}=\frac{x-x\sqrt{y}+y+y\sqrt{x}}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{y}\right)}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)-\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{y}\right)}\)
Xét tử số : \(\left(x+y\right)-\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)=2-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\right)=\frac{3}{2}\)
Xét mẫu số : \(\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{y}\right)=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\right)=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy : \(\frac{x}{1+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{y}{1-\sqrt{y}}=\frac{\frac{3}{2}}{\frac{3}{2}}=1\) hay \(\frac{1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1+\sqrt{1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}+\frac{1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1-\sqrt{1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}=1\) (đpcm)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Không làm mất tính tổng quát của bài toán, giả sử \(a\ge b\ge c\)(1)
Có \(\sqrt{\frac{a+b}{ab}}+\sqrt{\frac{a+c}{ac}}+\sqrt{\frac{b+c}{bc}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{a}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{b}}\)
Từ (1) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{a}\le\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\\\frac{2}{b}\le\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\\\frac{2}{c}\le\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{c}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{\frac{2}{a}}\le\sqrt{\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}}\\\sqrt{\frac{2}{b}}\le\sqrt{\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}}\\\sqrt{\frac{2}{c}}\le\sqrt{\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{c}}\end{cases}}\)
=>\(\sqrt{\frac{2}{a}}+\sqrt{\frac{2}{b}}+\sqrt{\frac{2}{c}}\le\sqrt{\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{a}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{b}}\)
=>\(\sqrt{\frac{2}{a}}+\sqrt{\frac{2}{b}}+\sqrt{\frac{2}{c}}\le\sqrt{\frac{a+b}{ab}}+\sqrt{\frac{a+c}{ac}}+\sqrt{\frac{b+c}{bc}}\)
Ta có đpcm
đã làm ở trên![leuleu leuleu](/media/olmeditor/plugins/smiley/images/leuleu.png)
![leuleu leuleu](/media/olmeditor/plugins/smiley/images/leuleu.png)
![leuleu leuleu](/media/olmeditor/plugins/smiley/images/leuleu.png)
đặt \(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}}\)=x
khi đó VT=\(\frac{2-\sqrt{2+x}}{2-x}=\frac{\left(2-\sqrt{2+x}\right)\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{2+x}\right)}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+\sqrt{2+x}\right)}=\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{2+x}}\)
mà 2+x>2
=>\(\sqrt{2+x}>\sqrt{2}\)
=>\(2+\sqrt{x+2}>3\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{2+x}}< \frac{1}{3}\)
vậy VT=VP(đpcm)