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Bạn tham khảo ở đây: Câu hỏi của Mật khẩu trên 6 kí tự - Toán lớp 6 - Học toán với OnlineMath
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\(6+6^2+\cdot\cdot\cdot+6^{10}\)
\(=6\cdot\left(1+6\right)+6^3\cdot\left(1+6\right)+\cdot\cdot\cdot+6^9\cdot\left(1+6\right)\)
\(=6\cdot7+6^3\cdot7+\cdot\cdot\cdot+6^9\cdot7\)
\(=7\cdot\left(6+6^3+\cdot\cdot\cdot+6^9\right)⋮7\)
\(\Rightarrow6+6^2+\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot+6^{10}⋮7\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A=5+52+...+599+5100
=(5+52)+...+(599+5100)
=5.(1+5)+...+599.(1+5)
=5.6+...+599.6
=6.(5+...+599) chia hết cho 6 (dpcm)
Ccá câu khcs bạn cứ dựa vào câu a mà làm vì cách làm tương tự chỉ hơi khác 1 chút thôi
Chúc bạn học giỏi nha!!
\(A=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{100}\)
\(=\left(5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4\right)+...\left(5^{99}+5^{100}\right)\)
\(=5\left(1+5\right)+5^3\left(1+5\right)+...+5^{99}\left(1+5\right)\)
\(=5.6+5^3.6+...+5^{99}.6\)
\(=6\left(5+5^3+...+5^{99}\right)⋮6\)(đpcm)
\(B=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+...+\left(2^{96}+2^{97}+2^{98}+2^{99}+2^{100}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+2^{96}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)\)
\(=2.31+...+2^{96}.31\)
\(=31\left(2+...+9^{96}\right)⋮31\)(đpcm)
\(C=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{60}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{59}+3^{60}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3\right)+3^3\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{59}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(=3.4+3^3.4+...+3^{59}.4\)
\(=4\left(3+3^3+...+3^{59}\right)⋮4\)(đpcm)
\(C=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{60}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{58}+3^{59}+3^{60}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{58}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=3.13+...+3^{58}.13\)
\(=13\left(3+...+3^{58}\right)⋮13\)(đpcm)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(1+23)+(2+24)+...+(28+211)
9+2(1+23)+...+28(1+23)
9(1+2+...+28) chia hết cho 9
=>( 2^0+2^1+2^2 + ...+2^11) chia hết cho 9
c)(5+52)+(53+54)+...+(599+5100)
5(1+5)+53(1+5)+...+599(1+5)
6(5+53+...+599) chia hết cho 3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Đặt A= \(1+2+2^2+...+2^7=\left(1+2\right)\left(2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^6+2^7\right)\)
\(=3+2^2\left(1+2\right)+...+2^6\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+2^2+...+2^6\right)\)
Vậy A chia hết ho 3
Câu b,c tương tư
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1)
a) Ta có:
\(n+7⋮n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(n+2\right)+5⋮n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow5⋮n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow n+2\in U\left(5\right)=\left\{1;5\right\}\)
+) \(n+2=1\Rightarrow n=-1\)
+) \(n+2=5\Rightarrow n=3\)
Vậy n=-1 hoặc n=3
b) Ta có:
\(4n+9⋮2n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4n+4\right)+5⋮2n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(2n+2\right)+5⋮2n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow5⋮2n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow2n+2\in U\left(5\right)=\left\{1;5\right\}\)
+) \(2n+2=1\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
+) \(2n+2=5\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy n=-1/2 hoặc n=1/2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{99}\)
\(=\left(1+5\right)+5^2\left(1+5\right)+...+5^{98}\left(1+5\right)\)
\(=6+5^2.6+...+5^{98}.6\)
\(=6\left(1+5^2+...+5^{98}\right)⋮6\)