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10. Dùng động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng dúng
The world's first computer (1) was built..........(build) at the University of Pennsylvania in 1946,although computer-like machines (2)...were built......(build) in the 19th century.Computers(3)...were sold.......(sell)commercially for the first time in the 1950s, and progress (4)....has been made......(make)since than.Computers are now much smaller and more powerful, and they can (5)..be bought.......(buy)much more cheaply. Computers (6).....have been used....(use) in many fields - in business, science, medicine and education. They can (7)...be used.....(use) to forecast the weather or to control robots which make cars. The computer's memory is the where information (8)..is kept........ (keep) and calculations (9)...are done.. (do). A computer can not think for place itself. It must (10) ....be told......(tell) exacly what to do.A lot of calculations can (11)..be done.......(do)very quickly on a computer Computer don't make mistakes. Stories (12) ....are heard.....(hear) sometimes about computers paying people too much money or sending them bills for things they didn't by. These mistakes (13) ..are made.......(make)by the programmers. Some years ago, an American computer-controlled rocket went out of control and had(14)..been destroyed...... (destroy). The accident (15) .....was caused....(cause) by a small mistake in one line of the program,which cost the USA 18 million dollars. Criminals have found that "computer crimes" are a lot easier than robbing banks. Hundreds of millions of dollars (16)..have been stolen........(steal)from bunesses every by people changing the information in computers. Large numbers of home computers (17).....have been sold....(sell) recently. People know more about computers than they used to, and computers are playing a bigger part in our lives. Progress (18)......is made.... .(make) all the time. Many people believe we can look forward to the day when even our household jobs like cleaning and decorating (19)....are done....(do) by computer-controlled robots.
(1) was built
(2) were built
(3) were sold
(4) has been made
(5) can be bought
(6) are used
(7) be used
(8) is kept
(9) are done
10. I often return home ............twelve o'clock.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
11. Ngan worked hard,............ she passed the exam.
B. because A. although C. so D. since
12. We usually........... soccer late afternoon.
B. to play A. played D. play C. plays
3. They (just/ paint).......HAVE JUST PAINT.........the school gate in green.
4. He can (play)..........PLAY.............. the piano well.
6. I (write).......HAVE WRITTEN......... to my penpal for three weeks
8. What DID (you/ do)....YOU DO..........last week? .
5 Read the passage and answer the questions:
Many of the things we do, depend on receiving information from other people. Catching a train, making a phone call or going to the cinema all involve information (1).............. is stored, processed and communicated. In the past, this information used to (2)............. kept on paper in (3)................. form of, for example, books, newspapers and timetables. Now more and more information is put on computers.
Computers play a (4) ...............in our everyday lives. Consider the use (5)............computers in both shops and offices. Big shops, especially chain stores with branches all (6)............the country, have to deal with very large amounts of information. They have to make sure (7).................are enough goods on the shelves for customers to buy. They need to be able to re-order before stocks (8)...........out, to decide which things are selling well and(9)..........on. All these processes are performed quickly and efficiently (10).........computers.
1. A. which B. that C. who D. both A and B
2. A. being B. be C. been D. have been
3. A. this B. that C. the D. a
4. A. part B. role C. field D. both A and B
5. A. in B. of C. with D. one
6. A. upon B. on C. over D. in
7. A. there B. they C. which D. where
8. A. go B. run C. get D. work
9. A. so B. such C. go D. get
10. A. with B. on C. by D. through
Everyday, in homes all over the world , people waste huge (1)............... of energy and water . Hong Kong is estimated to waste about $5 billion worth of energy a year. This is due to their bad habits. For example, leaving lights, air-conditioners and televisions on when no one is in the room (2)................ for wasteful energy consumption. Using too much water , or not (3)..................... dripping taps, also contributes to the problem . Most people do not realize (4)................. saving energy in the home will actually save them money. If people use (5)................. energy , gas and electricity bills will become lower. Most of the ways we can use to decrease energy consumption in the home are very simple . The most obvious one is (6).............. household appliances when they are not in use
1. A. numbers B. sums C. amounts D. qualities
2.A. explains B. accounts C. provides D. cares
3.A. closing B. reducing C. fixing D. breaking
4.A. which B. there C. whether D. that
5.A. lower B. fewer C. more D. less
6.A. turn off B. turn on C. break down D. break up
For good or bad, computers are now part of our daily life. With the price of a small home computer now as low as $50, experts predict that before long all schools and businesses and most families in the richer parts of the world will own a computer of some kind. Among general public, computers arouse strong feelings. People either love them or hate them.
The computer-lovers talk about how useful computer can be in business, in education and in the home. Apart from all games, you can do on them, your accounts on them, learns languages from them, write letters on them and in some places even do your shopping with them. Computers, they say will also bring more leisure, as more and more unpleasant jobs are taken over by computerized robots
The latter, on the other hand, argue that computers bring not leisure but unemployment. They worry, too that people who spend all the time talking to computers will forget how to talk to each other. Their biggest fear is that computers may eventually take over from human being altogether
EX: Circle the correct answer
Should people retire to the countryside?
Many people who are close to their retirement want to move to the countryside to enjoy the rest of their life. It is widely believe that life in the rural areas are (1)______ than that in the city. The countryside is (2)______ than the city and people's health will improve. (3)______, city folks have warned people about the potential risks of living the rural areas. Life in the countryside may not be blissfully calm as expected, even tougher. For example, rural houses are (4)______ and more inconvenient than those in the city. During harsh weather condition, it is dangerous for peole living in it. (5)______, people may also (6)______ up to the lack of health care service. The vulnerable old people can't be (7)______ treated in the countryside than in the city. For those who have spent most of their life working and living in urban areas, they may not be able to (8)______ the boredom and lack of facility in the rural areas.
1. A. more peaceful B. more peacefully C. more noisy D. more noisily
2. A. less polluted B. more polluted C. less pollute D. more pollute
3. A. However B. But C. Therefor D. When
4. A. much weaker B. more weaker C. less weaker D. more weakly
5. A. However B. Besides C. Whereas D. Therefore
6. A. look B. make C. face D. take
7. A. well B. more better C. best D. better
8. A. come down with B. put up with C. work out D. agree on
1)d
2)d
3)a
4)d
5)c
6)b
7)c
8)b
9)a
10)a
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