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Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1.These new machines have put an end to queuing.
-> Before these....................machines were invented, people had had to queue..........................
2. There was no precedent for the king's resignation.
-> Never..........................before had any King resigned........................................
3.The fisherman's life was one of great poverty.
->Throughout.........................his life, the fisherman was very poor...................................
4.I didn't realise he was your brother until I saw the photograh.
-> It was only.........................when I saw the photograph did I realize he was your brother.........................................
5. John and Mary moved to Edinburgh twenty years ago.
-> It is.......................20 years since John and Mary moved to Edinburgh...................................
6. It was Walter Raleigh who introduced potatoes and tobacco into England.
-> The English owe...........................potatoes and tobacco to Walter Raleigh...........................................
7.One runner was too exhausted to complete the last lap of race.
-> One runner was so....................exhausted that he couldn't complete the last lap of the race.......................
8. You can eat as much as you like for $5 at the new luch-bar.
-> There is no........................limit on how much you can eat at the new lunch bar for $5..............................
9. The protest has been so vociferous that the commitlee has had to reconsider.
-> there has been.............................such a vociferous protest that the committee has had to reconsider...................................................
10 It was the goalkeeper who saved the match for us.
-> If it hadn't.......................been for the goalkeeper, we would have lost the match..................................
Rewrite these sentences using ''so...that'' or ''such....that''.
1.The food was so hot that it burned my tongue
=> It was such hot food that it burned my tongue.
2.There is so much rain that we can't go out.
=> There is such a lot of rain that we can't go out.
3.He is such a fat boy that every calls him Stuffy.
=> The boy is so fat that every calls him Stuffy.
4.The milk is so excellent that all the children want some more.
=> It is such excellent milk that all the children want some more.
5.The weather was so warm that they had a walk in the garden.
=> It was such warm weather that they had a walk in the garden.
6.There were so many people in the hall that we couldn't see him.
=> There were such a lot of people in the hall that we couldn't see him.
7.It was such an exciting match that all the fans shouted loudly.
=> The match was so exciting that all the fans shouted loudly.
8.They drank such a lot of coffee that they couldn't sleep all night.
=> They drank so much coffee that they couldn't sleep all night.
9.Alice had such a lot of exercise to do that she coudn't go out.
=> Alice had so many exercises to do that she couldn't go out.
10.The woman was so poor that she needed everyone's help
=> She was such a poor woman that she needed everyone's help.
11.The furnire was so expensive that I didn't buy it.
=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy.
12.It was so late that nothing could be done .
=> It was too late for everything to be done.
13.The timber was so hard that the carpenter couldn't cut it.
=> The timber was too hard for the carpenter to cut.
14.The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away.
=> It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
15.They couldn't go sailing as the no one wants very rough.
=> The sea was too too rough for them to go sailing.
16.It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there.
=> The restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
17.I can't get my feet into these shoes.
=> These shoes is too tight for me to get my feet into.
18.This furniture is so old that it is not worth keeping.
=> This is such old furniture that it is not worth keeping.
19.The bread is stale that we can't eat it.
=> The bread isn't fresh enough for us to eat.
20.He speaks so slowly that his students get every bored.
=> He is such a slow speaker that his students get every bored.
21.The car was so rusty that it couldn't be repair.
=> The car was too rusty to be repaired.
22.He was so disgusted at her behaviour that he severed all her contact with her
=> Such a disgusted boy at her behaviour was he that he severed all her contact with her.
23.The child was so afraid that he did behind the sofa.
=> So afraid was the children that he did behind the sofa.
24.Thay had such a fierce dog that nobody dared to visit them.
=> So fierce dog did they have that nobody dared to visit them.
25.He is so strong that he can pull a van weighing 2.5 tons.
=> Such a strong boy is he that he can pull a van weighing 2.5 tons.
Part II. Give the correct form of the words to complete the following sentences. (20 points)
John watched a ( 1. document)documentary on TV last night. It was all about the problems ( 2. threaten)threatening our environment. He was shocked to find out how little he knew about (3.globe)global warning or acid rain. He had heard the term before but he knew ( 4. practical)practically nothing about the damage they cause to our planet. He feels he should do something to be (5.help)helpful. He would like to join an ( 6.organize)organization , but he doesn't know which one to join. He has seen so many (7.advertise)advertisements in newspapers that he can't make up his mind. I lowever., he believes that it is ( 8. acceptable)unacceptable not to be environmentally aware and he is ( 9.hope)hopeful that one day everyone will be part of a world movement to save the earth. He was sure that in this time of ( 10. technology)technological advances, we find may to solve the world's problems.
Your answer:
1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. |
6. | 7. | 8. | 9. | 10. |
Part III. Identify the mistake in each sentence below by circling the capital letter. (20 points)
1. It was wrong with you to allow a 4 year-old child to walk home alone.
A B C D
2. The Smiths are very proud about that their son always gets high marks in his courses.
A B C D
3. We called the baseball park up to ask that when the game was scheduled to begin that
A B C
afternoon.
D
4. The American Indians killed the buffalo only when necessity to obtain food, clothing
A B C D
and shelter.
5. Some relatives of mine like staying at their cabin on Lake Omega every summer holidays
A B C D
6. In the United States among 60 percent of the space on the pages of newspapers is reserved
A B C
for advertising.
D
7. Gilbert Newton Lewis, a chemist, helped to develop the modern electron theory of
A B
valence, a theory explains the forces holding atoms together in molecules.
C D
8. Because of a high birthrate and considered immigration, the United States population
A B
in the late nineteenth century increased tremendously from 31 million in 1860 to 76
C D
million in 1900.
9. For most of their history, especially since the 1860's, New York City has been
A B C
undergoing major ethnic population changes.
D
10. Rocks have forming, wearing away and re-forming ever since the Earth took shape.
A B C D
Your answer:
1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. |
6. | 7. | 8. | 9. | 10. |
Part IV. Give the correct tense or form of the verbs in brackets. (20 points)
1. The classroom is still very dirty. I don’t think it (1- clean) has been cleaned
2. ( 2- Lie )Lying on the beach on a sunny day is pleasant.
3. After (3- shout ) shouting for help, she ( 4- take ) took off her shoes and (5- jump)jumped in (6- save)to save him.
4. Once you (7- try)try Gloswhite toothpaste, you (8- never use)will never use anything else.
5. (9- Write )Having written the letter, she put it in an envelope.
6. Each July, George together with his family (10- go)goes to Spain for holiday.
Part II:
1. DOCUMENTARY 2. THREATENING 3. GLOBAL 4. PRACTICALLY
5. HELPFUL 6. ORGANIZATION 7. ADVERTISEMENTS
8. UNACCEPTABLE 9. HOPEFUL 10. TECHNOLOGICALPart III:1. A (with->of)
2. A (Be proud that + clause; hoặc Be proud of + N = tự hào về cái gì)
3. B (Tường thuật lại câu hỏi với động từ “ask” thì ask + từ để hỏi; không có từ that)
4. C (Necessity là danh từ, không đứng sau từ để hỏi (when) mà không đóng vai trò chủ ngữ cho vế sau được -> sửa thành tính từ: necessary)
5. D (Every + N đếm được số ít. Sửa D -> holiday)
6. A (Among = giữa. Khoảng tầm 60 % diện tích các trang báo là dành cho quảng cáo. Sửa A thành about)
7. C (Động từ chính của câu này là helped, không phải explain, vì thế explain không được chia. Sửa thành dạng Ving (explaining) rút gọn thay cho mệnh đề quan hệ chủ động hoặc sửa thành: a theory that explains)
8. B (Consider = cân nhắc, xem xét, coi như -> từ này ở đây không phù hợp về ngữ nghĩa và ngữ pháp -> bỏ conside)
9. A (Lịch sử ở đây là lịch sử của thành phố NewYork -> không dùng their -> dùng its)
10. A (Không có thì nào có dạng: Have/has + Ving -> sửa thành thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn (chỉ hành động đã và đang kéo ra, kéo dài): have been forming)
Part IV:
1. The classroom is still very dirty. I don’t think it has been cleaned(1- clean).
2. (2-Lie)Lying on the beach on a sunny day is pleasant.
3. After (3-shout)shouting for help, she (4-take)took off her shoes and (5-jump)jumped in (6-save)saving him.
4. Once you (7-try)try Gloswhite toothpaste, you (8-never use)will never use anything else.
5. (9-Write)Had written the letter, she put it in an envelope.
6. Each July, George together with his family (10-go)goes to Spain for holiday.
1.Tom wasn't interested un mathematics ---->His father wishes.... Tom had been interested in mathematics....... 2. I am sorry that I was absent from class yesterday ---->I wish.. I hadn't been absent from class yesterday.. . 3.I missed an exciting football match on TV last night . --->I wish I hadn't missed an interesting football match on TV last night . 4. The doctor wants her to keep silent in the hospital. -->He wishes.. she kept silent in the hospital... 5.I regret speaking to him so severely yesterday. -->I wish.. . ..... I hadn't spoken to him so severely yesterday...... 6.She wants to have more money -->She wishes.... she had more money...
1. His father wishes Tom had been interested in Mathematics.
2. I wish I hadn't been absent from class yesterday.
3. I wish I hadn't missed an exciting football match on TV last night.
4. He wishes she kept silent in the hospital.
5. I wish I hadn't spoken to him so severely yesterday.
5. She wishes she had more money.
C
A nhé