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Ta có: \(\frac{1}{1+x^2}+\frac{1}{1+y^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+xy}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{1+x^2}-\frac{1}{1+xy}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1+y^2}-\frac{1}{xy}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{xy-x^2}{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+xy\right)}+\frac{xy-y^2}{\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+xy\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-x\right)\left(1+y^2\right)+y\left(x-y\right)\left(1+x^2\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-x\right)\left(x+xy^2-y-x^2y\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-x\right)^2\left(xy-1\right)\ge0\)(đúng với mọi x,y>=1)
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\(\frac{1}{1+x^2}+\frac{1}{1+y^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+xy}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{1+x^2}+\frac{1}{1+y^2}-\frac{2}{1+xy}\ge0\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{1+x^2}-\frac{1}{1+xy}+\frac{1}{1+y^2}-\frac{1}{1+xy}\ge0\)
Rồi bạn quy đồng mẫu lên và phân tích tử và mẫu thành nhân tử => chứng minh tử \(\ge\) 0 và mẫu >0 nhé
=> ĐPCM
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\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+y^2+2x+2y+2}{\left(1+x+y+xy\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{1+xy}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+xy\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(xy+x+y+1\right)\right]\ge\left(1+x+y+xy\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+xy\right)\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(1+x+y+xy\right)\left(2+2xy-1-x-y-xy\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+xy\right)\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(xy+1+x+y\right)\left(xy+1-x-y\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+xy\right)\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(xy+1\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+xy\left(x-y\right)^2+x^2y^2+1-x^2-y^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(xy-1\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng)
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1) Biến đồi tương đương:
\(\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2\ge8\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2\ge8xy\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4xy+y^2\right)^2\ge0\)(đúng)
2) Sửa đề: \(\frac{1}{1+x^2}+\frac{1}{1+y^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+xy}\left(\text{với }xy\ge1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2\left(xy-1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2+1\right)\left(xy+1\right)}\ge0\) (đúng)
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Với mọi số thực ta luôn có:
`(x-y)^2>=0`
`<=>x^2-2xy+y^2>=0`
`<=>x^2+y^2>=2xy`
`<=>(x+y)^2>=4xy`
`<=>(x+y)^2>=16`
`<=>x+y>=4(đpcm)`
\(\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{y+3}=\dfrac{x+3+y+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(y+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y+6}{3x+3y+13}\)(vì \(xy=4\))
=> \(\dfrac{x+y+6}{3x+3y+13}\)≤\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
<=> \(5\left(x+y+6\right)\)≤\(2\left(3x+3y+13\right)\)
<=>\(6x+6y+26-5x-5y-30\)≥\(0\)
<=> \(x+y-4\)≥\(0\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM \(\dfrac{a+b}{2}\)≥\(\sqrt{ab}\)
Ta có \(\dfrac{x+y}{2}\)≥\(\sqrt{xy}\)
<=>\(x+y\) ≥ 2\(\sqrt{xy}\)
=>2\(\sqrt{xy}-4\)≥\(0\)
<=> \(4-4\)≥0
<=>0≥0 ( Luôn đúng )
Vậy \(\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{y+3}\)≤\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
Chuyển vế biến đổi tương đương
\(\frac{1}{1+x^2}-\frac{1}{xy+1}+\frac{1}{1+y^2}-\frac{1}{xy+1}\ge0\)