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\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)>\frac{1}{10}+\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{99}{100}=1\)
=> A > 1
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{20}=\frac{10}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}+...+\frac{1}{29}>\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{10}{30}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{31}+...+\frac{1}{39}>\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{40}+... +\frac{1}{40}=\frac{10}{40}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>1\)
\(C=\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(>\frac{1}{50}.41+\frac{1}{100}.50=\frac{41}{50}+\frac{50}{100}=\frac{33}{25}=1\frac{8}{25}>1\)
Ta thấy rằng mỗi số hạng trong tổng đều lớn hơn hoặc bằng \(\frac{1}{100}\)
=> \(C>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{100}x100=1\)
=> C>1 (Đpcm)
ta có : \(\frac{1}{10}>\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{11}>\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{12}>\frac{1}{100}\)
\(..............\)
\(\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{100}\)
cộng vế với vế ta được :
\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{91}{100}>1\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{49}>\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}+...+\frac{1}{50}=\frac{40}{50}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Từ đây ta suy ra
A > \(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{100}=1,31>1\)
30 số hạng đầu lớn hơn 1
\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+..+\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+..+\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}+..+\frac{1}{29}>\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+..+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{31}+...+\frac{1}{39}>\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{40}+...+\frac{1}{40}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{39}>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{13}{12}>1\)
Đặt A = B + \(\frac{1}{10}\) Ta thấy B có 90 số hạng và 1/100 < 1/11 ; 1/100 < 1/12 .....
Giả sử cả 90 số hạng đều là 1/100 ta có B > 90.(1/100) = 90/100
=> A > 1/10 + 90/100 => A>1
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A>\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}.90=1\)
Vậy A>1
\(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)