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a) x^4 + 2^3-x -2
=x^4 - x^3 + 3x^3 - 3x^2 + 3x^2 - 3x + 2x-2
=x^3.(x-1) + 3x^2.(x-1) + 3x.(x-1)+2.(x-1)
=(x-1).( x^3+ 3x^2 + 3x+2)
=(X+1).(X^3 + 2X^2 + X^2 +2X +X+2)
=(X+1).(X+2).(X^2 +X + 1)
\(P=\dfrac{-x^4+2x^3-2x+1}{4x^2-1}+\dfrac{8x^2-4x+2}{8x^3+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)+2x\left(x^2-1\right)}{4x^2-1}+\dfrac{2\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+x^2-2x\right)}{4x^2-1}+\dfrac{2}{2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4x-2}{4x^2-1}\)
a) đk: x khác 1; \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(P=\left[\dfrac{2x}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{5}{2x-3}\right]:\left(\dfrac{3-3x+2}{1-x}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{2x-5\left(x-1\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{5-3x}{1-x}\)
= \(\dfrac{-3x+5}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}.\dfrac{1-x}{-3x+5}=\dfrac{-1}{2x-3}\)
b) Có \(\left|3x-2\right|+1=5\)
<=> \(\left|3x-2\right|=4\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=4< =>x=2\left(Tm\right)\\3x-2=-4< =>x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\left(Tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: Thay x = 2 vào P, ta có:
P = \(\dfrac{-1}{2.2-3}=-1\)
TH2: Thay x = \(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)vào P, ta có:
P = \(\dfrac{-1}{2.\dfrac{-2}{3}-3}=\dfrac{3}{13}\)
c) Để P > 0
<=> \(\dfrac{-1}{2x-3}>0\)
<=> 2x - 3 <0
<=> x < \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) ( x khác 1)
d) P = \(\dfrac{1}{6-x^2}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{-1}{2x-3}=\dfrac{1}{6-x^2}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{-1}{2x-3}=\dfrac{-1}{x^2-6}\)
<=> 2x - 3 = x2 - 6
<=> x2 - 2x - 3 = 0
<=> (x-3)(x+1) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\left(Tm\right)\\x=3\left(Tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, \(P=\left(\dfrac{2x}{2x^2-5x+3}-\dfrac{5}{2x-3}\right):\left(3-\dfrac{2}{1-x}\right)\)ĐK : \(x\ne1;\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2x-5\left(x-1\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right):\left(3+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-3x+5}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{3x-3+2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5-3x\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}=\dfrac{5-3x}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)}\)
b, \(\left|3x-2\right|+1=5\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-2\right|=4\)
TH1 : \(3x-2=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
TH2 : \(3x-2=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Với \(x=2\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{5-6}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Với \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{5+2}{\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}-3\right)\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{7}{-\dfrac{13}{3}.\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{7}{13}\)
a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2x}{2x^2-5x+3}-\dfrac{5}{2x-3}\right):\left(3-\dfrac{2}{1-x}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-5\left(x-1\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{3\left(1-x\right)-2}{1-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-5x+5}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{3-3x-2}{1-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x+5}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1-x}{-3x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x+5}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{3x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x+5}{2x-3}\)
\(\frac{2}{2x^2+2x}+\frac{2x-1}{x^2-1}-\frac{2}{x}=\frac{2}{2x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2}{x}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2x\left(2x-1\right)}{2x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2.2.\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
=\(=\frac{2x-2+4x^2-2x-4\left(x^2-1\right)}{2x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2x-2+4x^2-2x-4x^2+4}{2x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
b,ta có
\(\frac{1}{P}=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
Vì x(x-1)(x+1) là 3 số liên tiếp
=>x(x-1)(x+1) chia hết cho 3
hay 1/p chia hết cho 3