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a: \(F\left(3\right)=3\left(3-2\right)=3\cdot1=3\)
\(\left[F\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\right]^2=\left[\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{3}\right]^2=\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)^2=\dfrac{64}{81}\)
\(G\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=-\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+6=6+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{13}{2}\)
b: F(x)=0
=>x(x-2)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: F(a)=G(a)
=>\(a\left(a-2\right)=-a+6\)
=>\(a^2-2a+a-6=0\)
=>\(a^2-a-6=0\)
=>(a-3)(a+2)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-3=0\\a+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\a=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có:
\(f\left( {\dfrac{1}{5}} \right) = \dfrac{5}{{4.\dfrac{1}{5}}} = \dfrac{5}{{\dfrac{4}{5}}} = 5:\dfrac{4}{5} = 5.\dfrac{5}{4} = \dfrac{{25}}{4};\)
\(f\left( { - 5} \right) = \dfrac{5}{{4.\left( { - 5} \right)}} = \dfrac{5}{{ - 20}} = \dfrac{{ - 1}}{4};\)
\(f\left( {\dfrac{4}{5}} \right) = \dfrac{5}{{4.\dfrac{4}{5}}} = \dfrac{5}{{\dfrac{{16}}{5}}} = 5:\dfrac{{16}}{5} = 5.\dfrac{5}{{16}} = \dfrac{{25}}{{16}}\)
b) Ta có:
\(f\left( { - 3} \right) = \dfrac{5}{{4.\left( { - 3} \right)}} = \dfrac{5}{{ - 12}} = \dfrac{{ - 5}}{{12}};\)
\(f\left( { - 2} \right) = \dfrac{5}{{4.\left( { - 2} \right)}} = \dfrac{5}{{ - 8}} = \dfrac{{ - 5}}{8};\)
\(f\left( { - 1} \right) = \dfrac{5}{{4.\left( { - 1} \right)}} = \dfrac{5}{{ - 4}} = \dfrac{{ - 5}}{4};\)
\(f\left( { - \dfrac{1}{2}} \right) = \dfrac{5}{{4.\left( { - \dfrac{1}{2}} \right)}} = \dfrac{5}{{\dfrac{{ - 4}}{2}}} = \dfrac{5}{{ - 2}} = \dfrac{{ - 5}}{2}\);
\(f\left( {\dfrac{1}{4}} \right) = \dfrac{5}{{4.\dfrac{1}{4}}} = \dfrac{5}{{\dfrac{4}{4}}} = \dfrac{5}{1} = 5\);
\(f\left( 1 \right) = \dfrac{5}{{4.1}} = \dfrac{5}{4}\);
\(f\left( 2 \right) = \dfrac{5}{{4.2}} = \dfrac{5}{8}\)
Ta có bảng sau:
\(x\) | –3 | –2 | –1 | \( - \dfrac{1}{2}\) | \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) | 1 | 2 |
\(y = f\left( x \right) = \dfrac{5}{{4x}}\) | \(\dfrac{{ - 5}}{{12}}\) | \(\dfrac{{ - 5}}{8}\) | \(\dfrac{{ - 5}}{4}\) | \(\dfrac{{ - 5}}{2}\) | 5 | \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) | \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) |
\(f\left( { - 3} \right) = {\left( { - 3} \right)^2} + 4 = 9 + 4 = 13\);
\(f\left( { - 2} \right) = {\left( { - 2} \right)^2} + 4 = 4 + 4 = 8\);
\(f\left( { - 1} \right) = {\left( { - 1} \right)^2} + 4 = 1 + 4 = 5\);
\(f\left( 0 \right) = {0^2} + 4 = 0 + 4 = 4\);
\(f\left( 1 \right) = {1^2} + 4 = 1 + 4 = 5\).
a) \(f\left( 1 \right) = 3.1 = 3;f\left( { - 2} \right) = 3.\left( { - 2} \right) = - 6;f\left( {\dfrac{1}{3}} \right) = 3.\dfrac{1}{3} = 1\).
b) Ta có: \(f\left( { - 3} \right) = 3.\left( { - 3} \right) = - 9;f\left( { - 1} \right) = 3.\left( { - 1} \right) = - 3\)
\(f\left( 0 \right) = 3.0 = 0;f\left( 2 \right) = 3.2 = 6;f\left( 3 \right) = 3.3 = 9\);
Ta lập được bảng sau
\(x\) | –3 | –2 | –1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
\(y\) | –9 | -6 | –3 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 9 |
a: 
b: \(f\left(2\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2=1\)
\(f\left(1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot1=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(f\left(-2\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-2\right)=-1\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(f\left(0\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot0=0\)
c: f(x)=2
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}x=2\)
=>x=2*2=4
f(x)=1
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}x=1\)
=>\(x=1:\dfrac{1}{2}=2\)
f(x)=-1
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}x=-1\)
=>\(x=-1\cdot2=-2\)
d: \(f\left(-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\ne\dfrac{1}{2}=y_A\)
=>A(-1;1/2) không thuộc đồ thị hàm số y=1/2x
\(f\left(-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}=y_B\)
=>\(B\left(-1;-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\) thuộc đồ thị hàm số y=1/2x
a) Ta lần lượt có :
f ( - 2 ) = | 2-(-2)-3 | = | -4 - 3 | = | -7 | = 7
f( 8 ) = | 2x - 3 | = | 2 . 8 - 3 | = | 16 - 3 | = | 13 | = 13
b) Ta lần lượt có :
- Với y = -1 thì | 2x - 3 | = -1 , vô nghiệm bởi | 2x - 3 | > 0
- Với y = 3 thì | 2x - 3 | = 3
↔ 2x - 3 = 3 hoặc 2x - 3 = -3
↔ 2x = 6 hoặc 2x = 0
↔ x = 3 hoặc x = 0
\(f\left( { - 3} \right) = - {\left( { - 3} \right)^2} + 1 = - 9 + 1 = - 8\);
\(f\left( { - 2} \right) = - {\left( { - 2} \right)^2} + 1 = - 4 + 1 = - 3\);
\(f\left( { - 1} \right) = - {\left( { - 1} \right)^2} + 1 = - 1 + 1 = 0\);
\(f\left( 0 \right) = - {0^2} + 1 = 0 + 1 = 1\);
\(f\left( 1 \right) = - {1^2} + 1 = - 1 + 1 = 0\);
a) Ta có:
\(f\left(-2\right)=\left|3\cdot-2-1\right|=\left|-6-1\right|=\left|-7\right|=7\)
\(f\left(2\right)=\left|3\cdot2-1\right|=\left|6-1\right|=5\)
\(f\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\left|3\cdot-\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right|=\left|-\dfrac{3}{4}-1\right|=\left|-\dfrac{7}{4}\right|=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
b) Ta có:
\(f\left(x\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=10\)
Với \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow3x-1=10\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=11\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{3}\left(tm\right)\)
Với \(x< \dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow3x-1=-10\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-9\Rightarrow x=-3\left(tm\right)\)
_______
\(f\left(x\right)=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=-3\)
Mà: \(\left|3x-1\right|\ge0\forall x\) và \(-3< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=-3\) (vô lý)
\(\Rightarrow\) không có x thỏa mãn