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f(0) = 1
\(\Rightarrow\) a.02 + b.0 + c = 1
\(\Rightarrow\) c = 1
Vậy hệ số a = 0; b = 0; c = 1
f(1) = 2
\(\Rightarrow\) a.12 + b.1 + c = 2
\(\Rightarrow\) a + b + c = 2
Vậy hệ số a = 1; b = 1; c = 1
f(2) = 4
\(\Rightarrow\) a.22 + b.2 + c = 4
\(\Rightarrow\) 4a + 2b + c = 4
Vậy hệ số a = 4; b = 2; c = 1
Chúc bn học tốt! (chắc vậy :D)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(f\left(0\right)=5=>c=5;f\left(2\right)=4.a+2.b+5=0;f\left(5\right)=25a+5b+5=0\Leftrightarrow5a+b+1=0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}4a+2b+5=0\\5a+b+1=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4a+2b+5=0\\10a+2b+2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4a+2b+5=0\\6a-3=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b=-\frac{7}{2}\\a=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{1}{2}x^2-\frac{7}{2}x+5\)
b)
\(f\left(-1\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{7}{2}+5=9=>P\left(-1;3\right)kothuocHS\)
\(f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{4}-\frac{7}{2}.\frac{1}{2}+5=\frac{\left(1-14+5.8\right)}{8}=\frac{27}{8}=>Qkothuoc\)
c)
\(\frac{1}{2}x^2-\frac{7}{2}x+5=-3\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x^2-\frac{7}{2}x+8=0\)
\(x^2-7x+16=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2.\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{49}{4}\right)+\frac{15}{4}\)vo nghiem
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
LÀM XONG NHỚ T.I.C.K Á
F(0)=3 =>C=3
F(1)=0=>A+B+C=0=>A+B= -3 (1)
F(-1)=1=>A+B+C=1=>A-B= -2 (2)
KẾT HỢP 1 VÀ 2 =>A=5/2;B=1/2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: f(0) = a.02 + b.0 + c = 2
=> c = 2
f(1) = a.12 + b.1 + c = 1
=> a + b + c = 1 => a + b = 1 - c = 1 - 2 = -1 (1)
f(-2) = a.(-2)2 + b.(-2) + c = 2
=> 4a - 2b = 2 - c = 2 - 2 = 0
=> 2a - b = 0 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) cộng vế theo vế:
(a + b) + (2a - b) = -1
=> 3a = -1
=> a = -1/3
=> b = -1 - a = -1 + 1/3 = -2/3
Vậy ....
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(f\left(-1\right)=2\Rightarrow-a+b-c+d=2\\ f\left(0\right)=1\Rightarrow d=1\\ f\left(1\right)=7\Rightarrow a+b+c+d=7\\ f\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=3\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{8}a+\dfrac{1}{4}b+\dfrac{1}{2}c+d=3\)
\(d=1\Rightarrow-a+b-c=1;a+b+c=6\\ \Rightarrow2b=7\\ \Rightarrow b=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{8}a+\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}c=2\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}a+\dfrac{7}{4}+c\right)=2\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}a+\dfrac{7}{4}+c=4\\ \Rightarrow a+7+4c=16\\ \Rightarrow a+4c=9;a+c=6-\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\\ \Rightarrow3c=\dfrac{13}{2}\Rightarrow c=\dfrac{13}{6}\\ \Rightarrow a=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{13}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(\left(a;b;c;d\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{7}{2};\dfrac{13}{6};1\right)\)
Vì f(0)=5 nên x*0+b*0+c=5
0+0+c=5 nên c=5
Vì f(1)=0 nên a*12+b*1+5=0
a+b+5=0
a+b=0-5
a+b=-5
Vì f(5)=0 nên a*52+b*5+5=0
5(5a+b+1)=0
5a+b+1=0/5=0
4a+a+b=0-1
4a+(-5)=-1
4a=-1-(-5)
4a=4
a=4/4
a=1
nên b=-5-1=-6
Vậy a=1;b=-6 và c=5
Ta co:
=> a+b = 25a+5b = -5
=> 25a-a + 5b-b = 0
=> 24a + 4b = 0
=> 24a = -4b
=> 24/-4 = b/a
=> b/a = -6
Tu \(\frac{b}{a}=-6=>\frac{b}{-6}=\frac{a}{1}=\frac{b+a}{-6+1}=-\frac{5}{-5}=1\)
=> a = 1 ; b=-6
Vay: a=1 ; b=-6 ; c =5