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\(1.\)
\(\left|-0,75\right|+\frac{1}{4}-2\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=0,75+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{10}{4}\)
\(=\frac{4}{4}-\frac{10}{4}\)
\(=\frac{-6}{4}=\frac{-3}{2}\)
\(2.\)
\(a,3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{17}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{17}{6}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{17}{3}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{17}{3}\)
\(b,3,2x+\left(-1,2\right)x+2,7\)\(=-4,9\)
\(x\cdot\left[3,2++\left(-1,2\right)\right]+2,7=-4,9\)
\(x\cdot2+2,7=-4,9\)
\(x\cdot2=-4,9-2,7\)
\(x\cdot2=-7,6\)
\(x=-7,6:2\)
\(x=-3,8\)
Vậy x=-3,8
\(3.\)
\(Có:y=f\left(x\right)\)\(=2x+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(0\right)=2\cdot0+\frac{1}{2}\)\(=0+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(1\right)=2\cdot1+\frac{1}{2}=2+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=2\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\)\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(-2\right)=2\cdot\left(-2\right)+\frac{1}{2}=-4+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-8}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-7}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(f\left(3\right)=3a-3=9\)
\(3a=12\Rightarrow a=4\)
\(f\left(5\right)=5a-3=11\)
\(5a=14\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{14}{5}\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=-a-3=6\)
\(-a=9\Rightarrow a=9\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1.
y=f(-1)=3*(-1)-2=-5
y=f(0)=3*0-2=-2
y=f(-2)=3*(-2)-2=-8
y=f(3)=3*3-2=7
Câu 2,3a làm tương tự,chỉ việc thay f(x) thôi.
3b
Khi y=5 =>5=5-2*x=>2*x=0=> x=0
Khi y=3=>3=5-2*x=>2*x=2=>x=1
Khi y=-1=>-1=5-2*x=>2*x=6=>x=3
f(-1)=3.1-2=3-2=1
f(0)=3.0-2=0-2=-2
f(-2)=3.(-2)-2=-6-2=-8
f(3)=3.3-2=9-2=7
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Giải:
Bài 1: lần lượt thay các giá trị của x, ta có:
_Y=f(-1)= -5.(-1)-1=4
_Y=f(0)= -5.0-1=1
_Y=f(1)= -5.1-1=-6
_Y=f(1/2)= -5.1/2-1=-7/2
Bài 2:
Lần lượt thay các giá trị của x, ta có:
_Y=f(-2)=-2.(-2)+3=7
_Y=f(-1)=-2.(-1)+3=1
_Y=f(0)=-2.0+3=3
_Y=f(-1/2)=-2.(-1/2)+3=4
_Y=f(1/2)=-2.1/2+3=2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: f(-2)=4+3=7
f(-1)=2+3=5
f(0)=3
f(1/2)=-1+3=2
f(-1/2)=1+3=4
b: g(-1)=1-1=0
f(0)=0-1=-1
\(f\left(1\right)=\left(-2\right).1+3=\left(-2\right)+3=1\\ f\left(2\right)=\left(-2\right).2+3=\left(-4\right)+3=-1\)