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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} \frac{{f\left( x \right) - f\left( {{x_0}} \right)}}{{x - {x_0}}} = f'\left( {{x_0}} \right);\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} \frac{{g\left( x \right) - g\left( {{x_0}} \right)}}{{x - {x_0}}} = g'\left( {{x_0}} \right)\)
Vậy \(h'\left( {{x_0}} \right) = f'\left( {{x_0}} \right) + g'\left( {{x_0}} \right)\).
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Với mọi điểm \({x_0} \in \left( {1;2} \right)\), ta có: \(f\left( {{x_0}} \right) = {x_0} + 1\).
\(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} f\left( x \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} \left( {x + 1} \right) = {x_0} + 1\).
Vì \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} f\left( x \right) = f\left( {{x_0}} \right) = {x_0} + 1\) nên hàm số \(y = f\left( x \right)\) liên tục tại mỗi điểm \({x_0} \in \left( {1;2} \right)\).
b) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {2^ - }} f\left( x \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {2^ - }} \left( {x + 1} \right) = 2 + 1 = 3\).
\(f\left( 2 \right) = 2 + 1 = 3\).
\( \Rightarrow \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {2^ - }} f\left( x \right) = f\left( 2 \right)\).
c) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {1^ + }} f\left( x \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {1^ + }} \left( {x + 1} \right) = 1 + 1 = 2\)
\(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {1^ + }} f\left( x \right) = k \Leftrightarrow 2 = k \Leftrightarrow k = 2\)
Vậy với \(k = 2\) thì \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {1^ + }} f\left( x \right) = k\).
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Theo em ý kiến của bạn Nam là đúng.
Ta có: Hàm số \(y = f\left( x \right)\) liên tục tại điểm \({x_0}\) nên \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} f\left( x \right) = f\left( {{x_0}} \right)\)
Hàm số \(y = g\left( x \right)\) không liên tục tại \({x_0}\) nên \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} g\left( x \right) \ne g\left( {{x_0}} \right)\)
Do đó \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} \left[ {f\left( x \right) + g\left( x \right)} \right] = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} f\left( x \right) + \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} g\left( x \right) \ne f\left( {{x_0}} \right) + g\left( {{x_0}} \right)\)
Vì vậy hàm số không liên tục tại x0.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} f\left( x \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \left( {{x^2} - 1} \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} {x^2} - \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} 1 = {1^2} - 1 = 0\)
\(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} g\left( x \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \left( {x + 1} \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} x + \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} 1 = 1 + 1 = 2\)
b) \(\begin{array}{l}\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \left[ {f\left( x \right) + g\left( x \right)} \right] = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \left( {{x^2} + x} \right) = {1^2} + 1 = 2\\\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} f\left( x \right) + \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} g\left( x \right) = 0 + 2 = 2\\ \Rightarrow \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \left[ {f\left( x \right) + g\left( x \right)} \right] = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} f\left( x \right) + \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} g\left( x \right).\end{array}\)
c) \(\begin{array}{l}\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \left[ {f\left( x \right) - g\left( x \right)} \right] = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \left( {{x^2} - x - 2} \right) = {1^2} - 1 - 2 = - 2\\\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} f\left( x \right) - \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} g\left( x \right) = 0 - 2 = - 2\\ \Rightarrow \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \left[ {f\left( x \right) - g\left( x \right)} \right] = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} f\left( x \right) - \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} g\left( x \right).\end{array}\)
d) \(\begin{array}{l}\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \left[ {f\left( x \right).g\left( x \right)} \right] = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \left[ {\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right)} \right] = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \left( {{x^3} + {x^2} - x - 1} \right) = {1^3} + {1^2} - 1 - 1 = 0\\\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} f\left( x \right).\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} g\left( x \right) = 0.2 = 0\\ \Rightarrow \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \left[ {f\left( x \right).g\left( x \right)} \right] = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} f\left( x \right).\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} g\left( x \right).\end{array}\)
e) \(\begin{array}{l}\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \frac{{f\left( x \right)}}{{g\left( x \right)}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \frac{{{x^2} - 1}}{{x + 1}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \frac{{\left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right)}}{{x + 1}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \left( {x - 1} \right) = 1 - 1 = 0\\\frac{{\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} f\left( x \right)}}{{\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} g\left( x \right)}} = \frac{0}{2} = 0\\ \Rightarrow \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \frac{{f\left( x \right)}}{{g\left( x \right)}} = \frac{{\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} f\left( x \right)}}{{\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} g\left( x \right)}}.\end{array}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có \(f\left( {{x_0}} \right) = {x_0} + 1;\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} f\left( x \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} \left( {x + 1} \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} x + 1 = {x_0} + 1\)
\( \Rightarrow \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} f\left( x \right) = f\left( {{x_0}} \right)\)
Vậy hàm số \(f\left( x \right)\) liên tục tại \({x_0}.\)
b) Dựa vào đồ thị hàm số ta thấy: Đồ thị hàm số là một đường thẳng liền mạch với mọi giá trị \(x \in \mathbb{R}.\)
Thịnh ơi, có gì mấy câu trả lời SGK em giúp anh trình bày đầy đủ và làm đẹp nhé, có Latex đầy đủ á. Mình làm hướng đến cộng đồng, em giúp hoc24 nhé!
a) Ta có: \(\Delta x = x - {x_0},\Delta y = f\left( {{x_0} + \Delta x} \right) - f\left( {{x_0}} \right)\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{h({x_0} + \Delta x) - h({x_0})}}{{\Delta x}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{h\left( x \right) - h\left( {{x_0}} \right)}}{{x - {x_0}}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{f(x) + g(x) - f({x_0}) - g\left( {{x_0}} \right)}}{{x - {x_0}}}\\ = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{g(x) - f\left( {{x_0}} \right)}}{{x - {x_0}}} + \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{f(x) - g\left( {{x_0}} \right)}}{{x - {x_0}}}\\ = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{g\left( {{x_0} + \Delta x} \right) - f\left( {{x_0}} \right)}}{{\Delta x}} + \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{f\left( {{x_0} + \Delta x} \right) - g\left( {{x_0}} \right)}}{{\Delta x}}\end{array}\)
b) \(h'({x_0})\) = \(f'({x_0}) + g'({x_0})\)