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VI. Give the correct form of the words
1. They felt very disappointed because their plan was... unsuccessful(SUCCEED)
2. The child receives its early.....education...at home. (EDUCATE)
3. america is one of the…developing…countries (DEVELOP)
4. we’re faced with a difficult…choice…..(CHOOSE)
5. They have found out the……solution…..about the pollution. (SOLVE)
6. I took off my shoes in order not to make any…noise……….. (NOISY)
B. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.
More than two hundred years ago, the term 'environmental pollution was quite strange to people. They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed fresh air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the envi Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of wastes. Everybody knows that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycle. Manufactures know that wastes from factories make water and soil polluted, but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on treating the wastes safely. Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to spend time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?
1. More than two hundred years ago
a. the environment was polluted as much as it is today
b. people knew nothing about environmental pollution
c. air was polluted badly
d. people were faced with pollution
2. Nowadays, many people are concerned about the
b. the polluted water
a.the poisonous air
c. the wastes from the factories
d. the environmental pollution
3. According to the passage, people know that mortorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases
a. so they do not travel by motorbikes and cars
b. so they prefer traveling by bicycles
c. but they still prefer traveling by mbtorbikes. and cars
d. and they enjoy traveling on foot
4. Factory owners
a. know nothing about pollution
b. pollute water and soil
c spend a lot of money on treating wastes
d. don't treat industrial waste safely
5. Which of the followings is not true?
a. in former days, people led a healthy life.
b. People have no awareness of the dangerous of pollution
c. Water is now heavily contaminated by industrial waste
d. It's harmful for our health if rubbish is spreaded over our areas
We are used to reading about mysteries in detective novels, but a real - life mystery was ..recently. (1. recent) solved by archaeologists when they found a skeleton under a park in a British city. The .discovery.. (2. discover) of the remains was of particular ..interest. (3. interesting) as they returned out to be those of the famous King Of England, Richard III. ..Traditionally. (4. traditon), most monarchs have a formal ..buried. (5. burry) and their bones are placed in cathedrals of abbeys, but the final resting palce of Richard had been ..known. (6. know). The search to fond his body had been a long one. Now, ..Scientists. (7. science) have formally identified the bones as those of Richard, comparing his DNA with that of another .descendant .. (8. descend). Tests have also proven that Richard's spinal deformity was not as they had ..originally. (9. origin) thought. However, his reputation of being a ..criminal. (10. crime) still stands and the mystery of what really happened to his nephews remains unsolved.
1. She was ____extremely______ tired after the journey. ( extreme )
2. In summer, there is usually a ____shortage______ of electricity. ( short )
3.The most ____disastrous_____ earthquake in Japanese history damged Tokyo and Yokohama and killed about 150.000 people. ( disaster )
4. We were diasspointed because of his _____behaviour_____ ( behave )
5.My father can repair electrical ___appliances______ very well. ( apply )
6.Peple often say ___tidal____ waves are the result of an abrupt ship in the under water movement of the earth. ( tide )
7. They have found out the ___solution____ abotu the pollution. ( solve )
8. There is a great ____similarity_____ between Harry and his twin brother. ( similar )
1. She was ______extremely____ tired after the journey. ( extreme )
2. In summer, there is usually a ____shortage______ of electricity. ( short )
3.The most ______disastrous___ earthquake in Japanese history damged Tokyo and Yokohama and killed about 150.000 people. ( disaster )
4. We were diasspointed because of his ______behavior____ ( behave )
5.My father can repair electrical __appliances_______ very well. ( apply )
6.Peple often say ___tidal____ waves are the result of an abrupt ship in the under water movement of the earth. ( tide )
7. They have found out the ___solution____ abotu the pollution. ( solve )
8. There is a great ___similarity______ between Harry and his twin brother. ( similar )
III. Read the passage below and answer each of questions
Tropical rain forests are found in Amazon region of south America, central America, Africa, and South and Southeast Asia. Rain forests are very important to the world’s climate. The Amazon rain forest alone receives about 30 to 40 % of the total rainfall on the earth and products about the same percentage of the world’s oxygen. Some scientists believe that the decreasing size of rain forests will affect the climate on the earth, making it uncomfortable or even dangerous for life. Saving our rain forests is an international problem. One country, or even a few countries can not solve the problem alone. The nations of the world must work together to find a solution before it is too late
1. Where are the rain forests found?
They are found in Amazon region of south America, central America, Africa, and South and Southeast Asia.
2. How much percent of the would's oxygen do the Amazon rain forest produce?
It produces about 30 to 40 percent of the world's oxygen.
3.How will the decrreasing size ò rain forests afect the climate on the earth?
It will make the climate on the Earth uncomfortable or even dangerous for life.4.Is saving our rain forests only a national problem?
No, it isn't.
Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:
1, His knowledge(develop)__has developed __since he(get)__got ___habit of(read)__reading ___
2, This is the worst storm I(ever have)__have ever had ___
3, I(receive)___have received ___twenty cards so far
4, Nga is busy with(do)__doing ___her homework
5, They(work)__were working ___in the library when the alarm (go)__went ___off
Coal, oil, and natural gas supply modern civilization with most of irs power. However, not only are supplies of these fuels limited, but they are a major source of pollution. Therefore, it's important to improve, explore and develop such alternative energy sources as nuclear, water, solar and wind power. Each of these alternatives, however, has advantages and disadvantages.
Nuclear power plants efficiently produce large amounts of electricity without polluting the atmosphere; however, they are costly to build and maintain, and they create the difficult problenı of what to do with nuclear waste. Hydroelectric power is inexpensive and environmentally safe, but impractical for communities locnted far from moving water.Wind power is a pollution-free source renewable energy but it cannot be used many parts of the world where there is insufficient wind. Solar power renewable, it does not cause pollution and it does not add the earth's heat load. However, it ia dilficult to coilect and store. Solar power also requir eensive equipnent
Every source of energy has its disadvantages. One way to minimize them is to use less energy. Conservation efforts coupled with renewable energy resoucs wll ensure supplies of clean, affordable energy for humanity's future.
1. Coal, oil and natural gas .............
a. are very great in amount
c. pollute the atmosphere
b. will never be used up
d. supply most of its power
( Mk đã chú thích bằng cách in đậm key word/ sentense ở trên đoạn văn nhé.!!! )
2. Nuclear power plants
a. are difficult to build ..............
c. are very cheap to maintain
b. pollute the atmosphere
d. create the problem of nuclear waste
( Câu a,c ko đúng vì phía trên họ nói là they are costly to build and maintain : Chúng thì quá là đắt đỏ để mà xây dựng và duy trì ; còn câu c thì phía tren họ nói là without polluting the atmosphere : ko hề gây ôi nhiễm tới không khí. )
3. Wind power...............
a. cannot be used in places that has strong wind
b. is never completely used up
c. is a source of pollution
d. cannot replace itself .
( Câu này hơi khó hơn, mk phải dịch một chút Wind power is a pollution-free source renewable energy but it cannot be used many parts of the world where there is insufficient wind: Năng lượng gió là nguồn năng lượng tái tạo không ô nhiễm nhưng nó không thể được sử dụng nhiều nơi trên thế giới, những nơi mà không có đủ gió. )
4. What is the advantage of these alternatives?
a. They are environmentally friendly energy sources
b. They are non renewable forms of energy
c. They are all very practical
d. They are inexpensive to exploit
( Bn xem mấy câu mk đánh dấu trên đoạn nha trong câu đó sẽ có key words/ sentences cho đáp án nha .!!! )
5. From the passage, it can be inferred (suy ra) that to solve our energy problem...................
a. we will have to stop using many of our modern conveniences
b. scientists will have to find one major source of nonpolluting energy
c. scientists will have to find ways to increase our supplies of coal, oil, and gas
d. a combination of conservation and invention will be needed
(Cái này nằm ở đoạn cuối : Conservation efforts coupled with renewable energy resources will ensure supplies of clean, affordable energy for humanity's future : Sự nỗ lực bảo tồn cùng với các nguồn năng lượng tái tạo sẽ đảm bảo nguồn cung cấp năng lượng sạch, giá cả phù hợp cho tương lai của toàn nhân loại )
Tick cho mk nha!!!
Chia dạng đúng của từ :
1.a weather (forecaster) is a person who scientifically studies weather conditions and says what the weather is likely to be in the future
2.He has always demanded the highest standards of (behaviour) from his children
3.Contratry to all our (expectation) , he's found a well-paid job and a nice girlfriend
4.(volcano) ash showered down on the town after eruption
5.Many people are very concerned about the (destruction) of the rain forest
6.The talks ended ( abruptly) when one of the delegations walked out in protest
7.I worry about the (destroying) effect that violent films may have on children
8.All cigarette packets carry a government health (warnning)
9.The side effects of the new drug are being (extensively) researched in detail
10.The (coasted) resorts are empty in winter
Lễ Tạ ơn: Một truyền thống Mỹ
Kỳ nghỉ lễ Tạ ơn của người Mỹ được tổ chức hàng năm vào ngày thứ năm thứ tư của tháng 11. Kỳ nghỉ lễ là vào mùa thu - mùa chính để thu hoạch mùa màng. Lễ Tạ ơn là một lễ hội thu hoạch mùa thu như những ngày được tìm thấy trong nhiều nền văn hoá trên thế giới. Vào ngày này, hầu hết người Mỹ tụ tập với bạn bè và gia đình. Nhiều người mất thời gian để suy nghĩ về những gì họ cảm ơn, nấu ăn một cơn bão, và ăn. Rất nhiều.
Ngôi sao của hầu hết các bữa tiệc Lễ Tạ ơn là một con gà tây nướng. Gà tây là loài chim lớn có nguồn gốc ở Bắc Mỹ. Gà tây được nấu chín trong một lò trong nhiều giờ, thường với một hỗn hợp cần tây, bánh mì, hành tây và gia vị bên trong chim. Sự pha trộn này trở nên nhồi nhét - một ngôi sao khác của bàn ăn tối Tạ ơn. Sau khi chim được nấu chín, món nhồi được đưa ra và phục vụ như một món ăn phụ. Một trong nhiều món ăn phụ. Gia đình thường làm các loại thực phẩm khác như khoai tây nghiền, khoai lang, nước sốt cranberry và khoai tây.
Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc
1. America is one of the developed countries (DEVELOP)
2We are faced with a difficult choice (CHOOSE)
3. They have found out the solution about the pollution (SOLVE)
Dương Thị Thươngg dạ ko, tớ tên vy ạ :))