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BÀI 1:
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{cases}}\)
b) \(A=\left(\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x+2}\right).\frac{x^2+4x+4}{8}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{8}\)
\(=\frac{2x+4-2x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{8}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{x-2}\)
c) \(A=0\) \(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x+2}{x-2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-2\) (loại vì ko thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy ko tìm đc x để A = 0
p/s: bn đăng từng bài ra đc ko, mk lm cho
a, ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^3+1\ne0\\x^9+x^7-3x^2-3\ne0\\x^2+1\ne0\end{cases}}\)
b, \(Q=\left[\left(x^4-x+\frac{x-3}{x^3+1}\right).\frac{\left(x^3-2x^2+2x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^9+x^7-3x^2-3}+1-\frac{2\left(x+6\right)}{x^2+1}\right]\)
\(Q=\left[\frac{\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x^4-x\right)+x-3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x^7-3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}+1-\frac{2\left(x+6\right)}{x^2+1}\right]\)
\(Q=\left[\left(x^7-3\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x^7-3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}+1-\frac{2\left(x+6\right)}{x^2+1}\right]\)
\(Q=\frac{x-1+x^2+1-2x-12}{x^2+1}\)
\(Q=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x^2+1}\)
\(a,Đkxđ:x\ne\pm2\)
\(A=\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{x^2+1}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\frac{x+2+x-2+x^2+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-4}\)
b, Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)< 0;\forall-2< 2< 2;x\ne-1\)
Mà: \(\left(x+1\right)^2>0\left(\forall x\ne-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}< 0;\forall-2< x< 2;x\ne-1\)
Vậy ............
\(A=\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{x^2+1}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x^2+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Với \(\forall x\in\left[-2;2\right]\) thì \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)< 0\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}< 0\Rightarrow A< 0\)
\(P=\frac{x^2+2}{x^3-1}+\frac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}+\frac{1}{1-x}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne1\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}+\frac{-1}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{-\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2+x^2-1-x^2-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{x}{x^2+x+1}\)
b) Xét hiệu P - 1/3 ta có :
\(\frac{x}{x^2+x+1}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3x}{3\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{x^2+x+1}{3\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{3x-x^2-x-1}{3\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{-x^2+2x-1}{3\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{3\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{-\left(x-1\right)^2}{3\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
Ta có : ( x - 1 )2 ≥ 0 ∀ x => -( x - 1 )2 ≤ 0 ∀ x
x2 + x + 1 = ( x2 + x + 1/4 ) + 3/4 = ( x + 1/2 )2 + 3/4 ≥ 3/4 > 0 ∀ x
=> 3( x2 + x + 1 ) ≥ 9/4 > 0 ∀ x
Vậy -( x - 1 )2 và 3( x2 + x + 1 ) trái dấu nhau
=> \(\frac{-\left(x-1\right)^2}{3\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\le0\)hay P - 1/3 ≤ 0
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x = 1 ( ktm ) => Không xảy ra đẳng thức
Vậy P < 1/3 ( đpcm )
\(P=\frac{x^2+2}{x^3-1}+\frac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}+\frac{1}{1-x}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2+x^2-1-x^2-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{x}{x^2+x+1}\)