Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Bài 1 : Với : \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(P=\left(1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=x\)
Thay vào ta được : \(P=x=25\)
Bài 2 :
a, Với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2}{x-1}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2-2}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Thay x = 9 vào A ta được : \(\frac{3}{3+1}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{2x-9}{x^2-5x+6}-\frac{x+3}{x-2}-\frac{2x+4}{3-x}\)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\frac{2x-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{x+3}{x-2}+\frac{2x+4}{x-3}\)
\(=\frac{2x-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{\left(2x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{x^2-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{2x^2-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-9-x^2+9+2x^2-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x+4}{x-3}\)
b) Ta có : \(A=\frac{x+4}{x-3}=\frac{x-3+7}{x-3}=1+\frac{7}{x-3}\)
Để A đạt giá trị nguyên thì \(\frac{7}{x-3}\)đạt giá trị nguyên
=> 7 ⋮ x - 3
=> x - 3 ∈ Ư(7) = { ±1 ; ±7 }
| x-3 | 1 | -1 | 7 | -7 |
| x | 4 | 2 | 10 | -4 |
So với ĐKXĐ ta thấy x = 4 , x = 10 , x = -4 thỏa mãn
Vậy với x ∈ { ±4 ; 10 } thì A đạt giá trị nguyên
(....) dùng để nhìn được chữ số ở phân số cuối cùng thôi, ko dùng để làm gì.
( ác ) là từ ( các )
(gia strij) là từ ( giá trị )
\(A=\left(\frac{x^2-16}{x-4}+1\right):\left(\frac{x-2}{x-3}+\frac{x+3}{x+1}+\frac{x+2-x^2}{x^2-2x-3}\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right):\left(\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x+2-x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right):\left(\frac{x^2+x-2x-2+x^2-9+x+2-x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right):\left(\frac{x^2-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right):\left(\frac{x+3}{x+1}\right)=\frac{x+3}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\pm2\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\)
a) \(P=\left(\frac{x^2}{x^3-4x}+\frac{6}{6-3x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\frac{x^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{6}{3\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\frac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{x^2-2x\left(x+2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{6}{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{x^2-2x^2-4x+x^2-2x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{x-2}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{-6x}{6x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{-1}{x+2}\)
b) Khi \(\left|x\right|=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}P=-\frac{1}{\frac{3}{4}+2}=-\frac{4}{11}\\P=-\frac{1}{-\frac{3}{4}+2}=-\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)
c) Để P = 7
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{x+2}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x+2\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x+14=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{15}{7}\)
Vậy để \(P=7\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{15}{7}\)
d) Để \(P\inℤ\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1⋮x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-1\right\}\)
Vậy để \(P\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-1\right\}\)
a) \(H=\left(\frac{x}{x+2}-\frac{x^3-8}{x^3+8}.\frac{x^2-2x+4}{x^2-4}\right).\frac{x+3}{x+2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x}{x+2}-\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}.\frac{x^2-2x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right).\frac{x+3}{x+2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2+2x}{\left(x+2\right)^2}-\frac{\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\right).\frac{x+3}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{-4}{\left(x+2\right)^2}.\frac{x+3}{x+2}=\frac{-4x-12}{\left(x+2\right)^3}\)
\(ĐK:x\ne\pm1;x\ne0;x\ne3\)
Với \(x\ne\pm1;x\ne0;x\ne3\)thì\(M=\frac{x^3+2x^2-x-2}{x^3-2x^2-3x}\left[\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2-x^2}{4x^2-4}-\frac{3}{x^2-x}\right]=\frac{x^2\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x^3-x\right)-\left(2x^2+2x\right)}\left[\frac{x^2+4x+4-x^2}{4x^2-4}-\frac{3}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)}\left[\frac{4\left(x+1\right)}{4\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{3}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-3x\right)}\left[\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{3}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{x-3}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x+2}{x^2}\)
M = 3 \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{x^2}=3\Leftrightarrow3x^2-x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(x\ne1\)(theo điều kiện) nên x =-2/3
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;3\right\}\)
Ta có: \(P=\frac{x^3-3}{x^2-2x-3}-\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{x+1}+\frac{x+3}{3-x}\)
\(=\frac{x^3-3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{2x-6}{x+1}-\frac{x+3}{x-3}\)
\(=\frac{x^3-3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{\left(2x-6\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3-3-\left(2x^2-12x+18\right)-\left(x^2+4x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3-3-2x^2+12x-18-x^2-4x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3-3x^2+8x-24}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2\left(x-3\right)+8\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+8\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+8}{x+1}\)
b) Để P nguyên thì \(x^2+8⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-2x+7⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-2x+7⋮x+1\)
mà \(\left(x+1\right)^2⋮x+1\)
nên \(-2x+7⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-2+9⋮x+1\)
mà \(-2x-2⋮x+1\)
nên \(9⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;9;-9\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4;8;-10\right\}\)(tm)
Vậy: Khi \(x\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4;8;-10\right\}\) thì P có giá trị nguyên
c)
Khi x>-1 thì x+1>0
mà \(x^2+8\ge0\forall x\)
nên khi x>-1 và \(x\ne3\) thì \(P=\frac{x^2+8}{x+1}>0\)
Để \(P\ge4\) thì \(\frac{x^2+8}{x+1}\ge4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8\ge\left(x+1\right)\cdot4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8\ge4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8-4x-4\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\)(luôn đúng)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-2=0
hay x=2