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a. Vì
1/2<2/3
3/4<4/5
.........
99/100<100/101 nên M<N
b.M.N=\(\frac{1.2.3.4......100}{2.3.4.5......101}\)=\(\frac{1}{101}\)
a) Ta có:
(n-1)/n < n/(n+1)
vì (n-1).(n+1)=n2-1 < n2
=>
1/2 < 2/3
3/4 < 4/5
....
99/100 < 100/101
Vậy A < B
b). Ta lại có:
A.B = 1/2 . 2/3 . 3/4 . 4/5 .... . 99/100 . 100/101 = 1/100
Mà A<B => A.A<A.B=1/100
=> A2 < 1/100
=> A < 1/10<1
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{2.3}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{3.4}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{4.5}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{5.6}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1}{1}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{2}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{2}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{3}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{3}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{4}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{4}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{5}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{5}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1}{1}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{5}{6}\)
Hok tốt
\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+....+\frac{1}{11\cdot12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(A=\frac{1.98+2.97+3.96+...+98.1}{1.2+2.3+3.4+...+98.99}=\frac{1.\left(100-2\right)+2\left(100-3\right)+3\left(100-4\right)+...+98\left(100-99\right)}{1.2+2.3+3.4+...+98.99}\)
\(A=\frac{1.100-1.2+2.100-2.3+3.100-3.4+...+98.100-98.99}{1.2+2.3+3.4+...+98.99}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(1.100+2.100+3.100+...+98.100\right)-\left(1.2+2.3+3.4+...+98.99\right)}{1.2+2.3+3.4+...+98.99}\)
\(A=\frac{100\left(1+2+3+...+98\right)}{1.2+2.3+3.4+...+98.99}-1\)
Ta có: 1+2+3+...+98=98.99:2=4851
Đặt B=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+98.99 => 3B=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+98.99.3 = 1.2.3+2.3.(4-1)+3.4(5-2)+...+98.99(100-97)
=> 3B=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+98.99.100-97.98.99 = 98.99.100
=> B=33.98.100. Thay vào A được:
\(A=\frac{100.4851}{33.98.100}-1=\frac{3}{2}-1=\frac{1}{2}\)
a. Vì
1/2 < 2/3
3/4 < 4/5
..........
99/100<100/101 nên M<N
b.M.N=\(\frac{1.2.3.4.........100}{2.3.4.5.........101}=\frac{1}{101}\)