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a: Trường hợp 1: x=1/2
\(A=2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}-3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+5=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}+5=3\)
Trường hợp 2: x=-1/2
\(A=2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}-3\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}+5=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}+5=2+5=7\)
b: Trường hợp 1: x=1/2; y=1
\(B=2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot1+1^2=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}+1=-1+1=0\)
Trường hợp 2: x=1/2; y=-1
\(B=2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}-3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-1\right)+1=3\)
Trường hợp 3: x=-1/2; y=1
\(B=2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}-3\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot1+1=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}+1=3\)
Trường hợp 4: x=-1/2; y=-1
\(B=2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}-3\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\left(-1\right)+1=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}+1=0\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(2x=5y.\)
=> \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{5}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{2}\) và \(x.y=90.\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{2}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5k\\y=2k\end{matrix}\right.\)
Có: \(x.y=90\)
=> \(5k.2k=90\)
=> \(10k^2=90\)
=> \(k^2=90:10\)
=> \(k^2=9\)
=> \(k=\pm3.\)
TH1: \(k=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3.5=15\\y=3.2=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2: \(k=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-3\right).5=-15\\y=\left(-3\right).2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(15;6\right),\left(-15;-6\right).\)
e) Ta có: \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{4}{5}.\)
=> \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}\) và \(x.y=20.\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4k\\y=5k\end{matrix}\right.\)
Có: \(x.y=20\)
=> \(4k.5k=20\)
=> \(20k^2=20\)
=> \(k^2=20:20\)
=> \(k^2=1\)
=> \(k=\pm1.\)
TH1: \(k=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1.4=4\\y=1.5=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2: \(k=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-1\right).4=-4\\y=\left(-1\right).5=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(4;5\right),\left(-4;-5\right).\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A\left(x\right)=2x^2-x^3\\ B\left(x\right)=x^3-2x^2+3x-1\)
``
a) `P(x)=A(x)+B(x)`
`=2x^2-x^3+x^3-2x^2+3x-1`
`=(x^3-x^3)+(2x^2-2x^2)+3x-1`
`=3x-1`
``
b) `P(x)=0`
`3x-1=0`
`3x=1`
`x=1/3`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
M+N=(3/2x6-7x+4x^5+2,5x^2)+(-3x^6+1/2^5-13/2x^2+4x)
M+N=3/2x6-7x+4x^5+2,5x^2+-3x^6+1/2^5-13/2x^2+4x
= (3/2x^6-3x^6)+(7x+4x)+(4x^5+1/2^5)+(2,5x^2-13/2x^2)
=-1,5x^6+11x+4,5x^5-4x^2
M-N=(3/2^6-7x+4x^5+2,5x^2)-(-3x^6+1/2^5-13/2x^2+4x)
=3/2^6-7x+4x^5+2,5x^2+3x^6-1/2^5+13/2x^2-4x
= (3/2x^6+3x^6)+(-7x-4x)+(4x^5-1/2^5)+(2,5x^2+13/2x^2)
= 4,5x^6-11x+3,5x^5+9x^2
N-M=(-3x^6+1/2^5-13/2x^2+4x)-(3/2^6-7x+4x^5+2,5x^2)
= -3x^6+1/2^5-13/2x^2+4x-3/2^6-7x-4x^5-2,5x^2
= (-3x^6-3/2x^6)+(1/2x^5-4x^5)+(-13/2x^2-2,5x^2)+(4x-7x)
= -4,5x^6-3,5x^5-9x^2-3x
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(H\left(x\right)=-x^5+x^4-3x^3+2x^2-5x-2+x^5-x^4+3x^3-2x^2+3x+11\)
=-2x+9
Đặt H(x)=0
=>-2x+9=0
hay x=-9/2
b: Vì H(9)<>0 nên x=9 ko là nghiệm của H(x)
a: H(x)=−x5+x4−3x3+2x2−5x−2+x5−x4+3x3−2x2+3x+11�(�)=−�5+�4−3�3+2�2−5�−2+�5−�4+3�3−2�2+3�+11
=-2x+9
Đặt H(x)=0
=>-2x+9=0
hay x=-9/2
b: Vì H(9)<>0 nên x=9 ko là nghiệm của H(x)