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A =\(\frac{\left(\frac{17}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right).\frac{2}{5}}{\left(\frac{38}{7}-\frac{9}{4}\right).\frac{56}{267}}\)
A=\(\frac{36}{25}\).\(\frac{3}{2}\)=\(\frac{54}{25}\)=2,16
B=\(\frac{1,2:\left(\frac{6}{5}-\frac{5}{4}\right)}{0,32+\frac{2}{25}}\)=-24.\(\frac{5}{2}\)=-60
vì 2,16 > -60 Vậy A>B
Ta có
\(A=\frac{\left(3\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right):2\frac{1}{2}}{\left(5\frac{3}{7}-2\frac{1}{4}\right):4\frac{43}{56}}\) \(B=\frac{1,2:\left(1\frac{1}{5}-1\frac{1}{4}\right)}{0,32+\frac{2}{25}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(\frac{17}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right):\frac{5}{2}}{\left(\frac{38}{7}-\frac{9}{4}\right):\frac{276}{56}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{\frac{6}{5}:\left(\frac{6}{5}-\frac{5}{4}\right)}{\frac{8}{25}+\frac{2}{25}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\frac{18}{5}:\frac{5}{2}}{\frac{89}{28}:\frac{276}{56}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{\frac{6}{5}:\left(-\frac{1}{20}\right)}{\frac{2}{5}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\frac{36}{25}}{\frac{89}{138}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{\frac{5}{4}}{\frac{2}{5}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4968}{2225}\) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{25}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{39744}{17800}\) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{55625}{17800}\)
Ta có: 39744<55625
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Vậy A<B
Nhận xét: Với 2 số a; b bất kì ta có (a - b)2 \(\ge\) 0 => a2 - 2ab + b2 \(\ge\) 0 => a2 + b2 \(\ge\) 2ab
Áp dụng ta có: 5 = 12 + 22 \(\ge\) 2.1.2
13 = 22 + 32 \(\ge\) 2.2.3
25 = 32 + 42 \(\ge\) 2.3.4
..........
20152 + 20162 \(\ge\) 2.2015. 2016
=> \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{25}+...+\frac{1}{2015^2+2016^2}\le\frac{1}{2.1.2}+\frac{1}{2.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2.2015.2016}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{25}+...+\frac{1}{2015^2+2016^2}\le\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2015.2016}\right)\)
=> \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{25}+...+\frac{1}{2015^2+2016^2}\le\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\right)\le\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{2016}\right)
\(a,\frac{-7}{25}.\frac{11}{13}+\frac{-7}{25}.\frac{2}{13}-\frac{18}{25}\)
\(=\frac{-7}{25}.\left(\frac{11}{13}+\frac{2}{13}\right)-\frac{18}{25}=\frac{-7}{25}-\frac{18}{25}=-1\)
\(b,\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1}{12}=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{12}\right)=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{4}{12}-\frac{3}{12}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}.0=0\)
c)\(5\frac{2}{5}.4\frac{2}{7}+5\frac{5}{7}.5\frac{2}{5}=\frac{27}{5}.\frac{30}{7}+\frac{40}{7}.\frac{27}{5}=\frac{27}{5}.\left(\frac{30}{7}+\frac{40}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{27}{5}.10=27.2=54\)
\(d,75\%-1\frac{1}{2}+0,5:\frac{5}{12}-\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{12}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{6}{5}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{6}{5}=-1+\frac{6}{5}=\frac{-5}{5}+\frac{6}{5}=\frac{1}{5}\)