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1. A = 1 + 2 + 22 + ... + 2200
=> 2A = 2 + 22 + ... + 2200 + 2201
=> 2A - A = 2201 - 1
=> A = 2201 - 1
=> A + 1 = 2201 - 1 + 1 = 2201
2. B = 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 32005
=> 3B = 32 + 33 + ... + 32005 + 32006
=> 3B - B = 32006 - 3
=> 2B = 32006 - 3
=> 2B + 3 = 32006 - 3 + 3 = 32006 (là lũy thừa của 3)
=> đpcm
@hanie anh
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\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{101}\right)-\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{101}-2\)
\(\Rightarrow A-2=2^{101}-2-2=2^{101}-4\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=1+3+3^2+...+3^{41}\)
\(3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{42}\)
\(3A-A=3+3^2+...+3^{42}-1-3-...-3^{41}\)
\(2A=3^{42}-1\)
\(A=\dfrac{3^{42}-1}{2}\)
Ta có: \(2A+1\)
\(=2\cdot\dfrac{3^{42}-1}{2}+1\)
\(=3^{42}-1+1\)
\(=3^{42}\)
\(=\left(3^2\right)^{21}\)
\(=9^{21}\)
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Ta có: A=1+2+22+23+24+…+2200
=>2A=2+22+23+24+25+…+2201
=>2A-A=2+22+23+24+25+…+2201-1-2-22-23-24-…-2200
=>A=2201-1
=>A+1=2201
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) A = 1+2+2\(^2\) + ... + \(2^{200}\)
2A = 2 + 2\(^2\) + 2\(^3\) + ... + 2\(^{201}\)
2A - A = 2 + 2\(^2\) +2\(^3\) + ... + \(2^{201}\) - 1 - 2 - ... - 2\(^{200}\)
A = 2\(^{201}\) - 1
A+1 = 2\(^{201}\)
Vậy a + 1 = 2\(^{201}\)
2) C = 3 + 3\(^2\) + 3\(^3\) + ... + 3\(^{2005}\)
3C = 3\(^2\) + 3\(^3\) + 3\(^4\) + ... + 3\(^{2006}\)
3C - C = \(3^2\) + 3\(^3\) + 3\(^4\) + ... + 3\(^{2006}\) - 3 - 3\(^2\) - 3\(^3\) - ... - 3\(^{2005}\)
2C = 3\(^{2006}\) - 3
2C+3 = 3\(^{2006}\)
Vậy 2C + 3 là luỹ thừa của 3 ( Đpcm )
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1.
a) \(3^4\times3^5\times3^6=3^{4+5+6}=3^{15}\)
b) \(5^2\times5^4\times5^5\times25=5^2\times5^4\times5^5\times5^2=5^{2+4+5+2}=5^{13}\)
c) \(10^8\div10^3=10^{8-3}=10^5\)
d) \(a^7\div a^2=a^{7-2}=a^5\)
2.
\(987=900+80+7\\ =9\times100+8\times10+7\\ =9\times10^2+8\times10^1+7\times10^0\)
\(2021=2000+20+1\\ =2\times1000+2\times10+1\times1\\ =2\times10^3+2\times10^1+1\times10^0\)
\(abcde=a\times10000+b\times1000+c\times100+d\times10+e\times1\\ =a\times10^4+b\times10^3+c\times10^2+d\times10^1+e\times10^0\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{201}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+2^2+...+2^{201}\right)-\left(1+2+...+2^{200}\right)\)
\(A=2^{201}-1\)
\(A+1=2^{201}-1+1\)
\(A+1=2^{201}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1.
A = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 2200
2A = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 2201
2A - A = (2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 2201) - (1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 2200)
A = 2201 - 1
=> A + 1 = 2201 - 1 + 1
=> A + 1 = 2201
2.
B = 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 32005
3B = 32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 32006
3B - B = (32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 32006) - (3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 32005)
2B = 32006 - 3
=> 2B + 3 = 32006 - 3 + 3
=> 2B + 3 = 32006