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\(A=\frac{3}{1^2\cdot2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2\cdot3^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2\cdot10^2}\\ A=\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{5}{4\cdot9}+...+\frac{19}{81\cdot100}\\ A=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{81}-\frac{1}{100}\\ A=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
Ta thấy \(0< \frac{99}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow0< A< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A\notin N\)
\(A=\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^2-1}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{3^2-2^2}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{4^2-3^2}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{10^2-9^2}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^2}{1^2.2^2}-\frac{1^2}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{3^2}{2^2.3^2}-\frac{2^2}{2^2.3^2}+...+\frac{10^2}{9^2.10^2}-\frac{9^2}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}-\frac{1}{10^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{10^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{99}{100}.\)
Vì \(0< \frac{99}{100}< 1.\)
\(\Rightarrow0< A< 1.\)
\(\Rightarrow A\notin N\left(đpcm\right).\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
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Mình chứng minh A<1 cho bạn nha !
A = \(\frac{3}{1.4}\)+ \(\frac{5}{4.9}\)+ .....+\(\frac{19}{81.100}\)= 1 - \(\frac{1}{4}\)+\(\frac{1}{4}\)-\(\frac{1}{9}\)+ ......+ \(\frac{1}{81}\)- \(\frac{1}{100}\)= 1 - \(\frac{1}{100}\)= \(\frac{99}{100}\)< 1
Vậy A <1 (đpcm)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :
\(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(=\frac{2^2-1^2}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{3^2-2^2}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{4^2-3^2}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{10^2-9^2}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}-\frac{1}{10^2}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10^2}< 1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)Xét vế trái , ta có :
Gọi tổng các số hạng ở vế trái là A
=> A= \(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+ ... +\(\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=>3A = 1 + \(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+ ... + \(\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
=> 3A - A = 1 + \(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+ ... + \(\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)- ( \(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+ ... +\(\frac{1}{3^{99}}\))
=> 2A = 1 - \(\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=> A = \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{3^{99}.2}\) < \(\frac{1}{2}\)
b)\(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}\)+ \(\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}\)+ ... + \(\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
= \(\frac{3}{1.4}\)+ \(\frac{5}{4.9}\)+ .... + \(\frac{19}{81.100}\)
= 1 - \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4}\)- \(\frac{1}{9}\)+ ... + \(\frac{1}{81}\)- \(\frac{1}{100}\)
= 1 - \(\frac{1}{100}\) <1
a,
\(\sum\limits^{99}_{x=1}\left(\frac{1}{3^x}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
bài a nó có ............
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{2^2-1^2}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{3^2-2^2}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{4^2-3^2}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{10^2-9^2}{9^2.10^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}-\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)
= \(1-\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)
Mà \(1-\dfrac{1}{10^2}< 1\) nên:
\(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\) < 1 (đpcm).
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :
\(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{2^2-1^2}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{3^2-2^2}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{4^2-3^2}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{10^2-9^2}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{2^2}{1^2.2^2}-\frac{1^2}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{3^2}{2^2.3^2}-\frac{2^2}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{4^2}{3^2.4^2}-\frac{3^2}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{10^2}{9^2.10^2}-\frac{9^2}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}-\frac{1}{10^2}\)
\(=\)\(1-\frac{1}{10^2}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{100-1}{100}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{99}{100}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
=3/1.4+5/4.9+7/9.16+......+19/81.100
=(1/1-1/4)+(1/4-1/9)+........+(1/81-1/100)
=1-1/100
=99/100<1(đpcm)