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Ta có:
\(\left(a^3+3ab^2\right)^2=a^6+6a^4b^2+9a^2b^4=196\)
\(\left(b^3+3a^2b\right)^2=b^6+6a^2b^4+9a^4b^2=169\)
Lại có:
\(\left(a^3+3ab^2\right)^2-\left(b^3+3a^2b\right)^2=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^6+6a^4b^2+9ab^4-b^6-6a^2b^4-9a^4b^2=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^6-3a^4b^2+3a^2b^4-b^6=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-b^2\right)^3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-b^2=\sqrt[3]{27}=3\)
\(N=a^3+b^3+3ab\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\)
=1
\(M=\left(a^2+b^2+2-a^2-b^2+2\right)\left[\left(a^2+b^2+2\right)^2+\left(a^2+b^2+2\right)\left(a^2+b^2-2\right)+\left(a^2+b^2-2\right)^2\right]-12\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2\\ M=4\left(a^4+b^4+4+4a^2+4b^2+2a^2b^2+\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-4+a^4+b^4+4-4a^2-4b^2+2a^2b^2\right)-12\left(a^4+2a^2b^2+b^4\right)\\ M=4\left(3a^4+3b^4+4+6a^2b^2\right)-12\left(a^4+2a^2b^2+b^4\right)\\ M=4\left(3a^4+3b^4+4+6a^2b^2-3a^4-6a^2b^2-3b^4\right)\\ M=4\cdot4=164\)
\(2x^2+y^2+9=6x+2xy\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x-y=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=y=3\)
\(\Rightarrow A=x^{2019}.y^{2020}-x^{2020}.y^{2019}+\frac{1}{9xy}=\frac{1}{27}\)
\(9=3a^2+2b^2+2bc+2c^2=\left(a+b+c\right)^2+2a^2+b^2+c^2-2a\left(b+c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow9\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2+2a^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(b+c\right)^2-2a\left(b+c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow9\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2a-b-c\right)^2\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow-3\le a+b+c\le3\)
\(T_{max}=3\) khi \(a=b=c=1\)
\(T_{min}=-3\) khi \(a=b=c=-1\)
1: (a-1)(a-3)(a-4)(a-6)+9
=(a^2-7a+6)(a^2-7a+12)+9
=(a^2-7a)^2+18(a^2-7a)+81
=(a^2-7a+9)^2>=0
b: \(A=\dfrac{a^4-4a^3+a^2+4a^3-16a+4+16a-3}{a^2}=\dfrac{16a-3}{a^2}\)
a^2-4a+1=0
=>a=2+căn 3 hoặc a=2-căn 3
=>A=11-4căn 3 hoặc a=11+4căn 3
\(\left(ad+bc\right)\left(a^2d^2+b^2c^2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3d^3+adb^2c^2+bca^2d^2+b^3c^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3d^3+abcd\left(bc+ad\right)+b^3c^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3d^3+abcd.0+b^3c^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3d^3+b^3c^3=0\)
\(a^3-3ab^2=46\)\(\Rightarrow\left(a^3-3ab^2\right)=46^2\)\(\Rightarrow a^6-6a^4b^2+9a^2b^4=2116\)
\(b^3-3a^2b=9\Rightarrow\left(b^3-3a^2b\right)^2=9^2\Rightarrow b^6-6a^2b^4+9a^4b^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow a^6-6a^4b^2+9a^2b^4+b^6-6a^2b^4+9a^4b^2=2197\)
\(\Rightarrow a^6+3a^4b^2+3a^2b^4+b^6=2197\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2+b^2\right)^3=2197\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2=13\)