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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b) A=\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
3A=\(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
3A-A=\(1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
2A=\(1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
vì 2A<1
=> A<\(\frac{1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+....+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+....+\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{49}{100}< \frac{3}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có : \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^6}+......+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A-A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\frac{2^{99}-1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^{99}-1}{\frac{2^{200}}{3}}\)
Vì : \(\frac{2^{99}-1}{2^{200}}< 1\)
Nên : \(A< \frac{1}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta thấy : \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^4}< \frac{1}{3}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{2^{100}}< \frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^6}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}< \frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(A< \frac{1}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt :>
A.\(4\)=\(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
=> 4A-A=1-\(\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
=> A=\(\frac{1}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{2^{100}}< \frac{1}{3}\)
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