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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{m}{n}>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}>\dfrac{m}{n}\Leftrightarrow3n^2>m^2\)
Vì \(m,n\ge1\) nên \(3n^2\ge m^2+1\)
Với \(3n^2=m^2+1\Leftrightarrow m^2+1⋮3\Leftrightarrow m^2\) chia 3 dư 2 (vô lí)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n^2\ge m^2+2\)
Lại có \(4m^2>1\Leftrightarrow\left(m+\dfrac{1}{2m}\right)^2=m^2+1+\dfrac{1}{4m^2}< m^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m+\dfrac{1}{2m}\right)^2< 3n^2\Leftrightarrow m+\dfrac{1}{2m}< n\sqrt{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow n\sqrt{3}-m>\dfrac{1}{2m}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(P=\frac{5a+5b+2c}{\sqrt{12\left(a^2+ab+bc+ca\right)}+\sqrt{12\left(b^2+ab+bc+ca\right)}+\sqrt{c^2+ab+bc+ca}}\)
\(=\frac{5a+5b+2c}{\sqrt{12\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\sqrt{12\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\sqrt{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\)
\(=\frac{5a+5b+2c}{\sqrt{\left(6a+6b\right)\left(2a+2c\right)}+\sqrt{\left(6a+6b\right)\left(2b+2c\right)}+\sqrt{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{2\left(5a+5b+2c\right)}{6a+6b+2a+2c+6a+6b+2b+2c+a+c+b+c}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{2\left(5a+5b+2c\right)}{3\left(5a+5b+2c\right)}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(P_{min}=\frac{2}{3}\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=b=1\\c=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\sqrt{3}>\frac{m}{n}\Rightarrow3>\frac{m^2}{n^2}\Rightarrow3n^2>m^2\Rightarrow3n^2\ge m^2+1\)
với 3n2=m2+1=>m2+1 chia hết cho 3
=>m2 chia 3 dư 2(vô lí)
\(\Rightarrow3n^2\ge m^2+2\)
lại có:\(\left(m+\frac{1}{2m}\right)^2=m^2+1+\frac{1}{4m^2}< m^2+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(m+\frac{1}{2m}\right)^2< 3n^2\Rightarrow m+\frac{1}{2m}< \sqrt{3}n\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{m}{n}+\frac{1}{2mn}< \sqrt{3}\left(Q.E.D\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ĐKXĐ:...
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+11}-\sqrt{y^2+11}+\sqrt{x-2018}-\sqrt{y-2018}+x^2-y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\sqrt{x^2+11}+\sqrt{y^2+11}}+\frac{x-y}{\sqrt{x-2018}+\sqrt{y-2018}}+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x^2+11}+\sqrt{y^2+11}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-2018}+\sqrt{y-2018}}+x+y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=y\) (ngoặc phía sau luôn dương)
Thay vào M chẳng được cái gì cả, \(M=x^{11}-x^{2018}\) :(
Chắc bạn nhầm đề
Cô chữa rồi =)) giải đến x = y rồi thay vào là được. x, y thuộc điều kiện xác định rồi thì M số bự chà bá luôn nên là tính dạng tổng quát thôi
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Δ=(2m-2)^2-4(m-3)
=4m^2-8m+4-4m+12
=4m^2-12m+16
=4m^2-12m+9+7=(2m-3)^2+7>=7>0 với mọi m
=>Phương trình luôn có hai nghiệm phân biệt
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{x1}-\dfrac{1}{x2}\right)^2=\dfrac{\sqrt{11}}{2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{x_1^2}+\dfrac{1}{x_2^2}-\dfrac{2}{x_1x_2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{11}}{2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{\left(\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right)}{\left(x_1\cdot x_2\right)^2}-\dfrac{2}{x_1\cdot x_2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{11}}{2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{\left(2m-2\right)^2-2\left(m-3\right)}{\left(-m+3\right)^2}-\dfrac{2}{-m+3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{11}}{2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{4m^2-8m+4-2m+6}{\left(m-3\right)^2}+\dfrac{2}{m-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{11}}{2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{4m^2-10m+10+2m-6}{\left(m-3\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{11}}{2}\)
=>\(\sqrt{11}\left(m-3\right)^2=2\left(4m^2-8m+4\right)\)
=>\(\sqrt{11}\left(m-3\right)^2=2\left(2m-2\right)^2\)
=>\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{m-3}{2m-2}\right)^2=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{11}}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{m-3}{2m-2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{11}}}\\\dfrac{m-3}{2m-2}=-\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{11}}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
mà m nguyên
nên \(m\in\varnothing\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^n+\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^n=6\)
Đặt \(\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^n=t>0\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^n=\frac{1}{t}\)
\(t+\frac{1}{t}=6\Leftrightarrow t^2-6t+1=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2\\t=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^n=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2\\\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^n=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}n=2\\n=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bạn tham khảo lời giải mình bắt gặp được :
Chưa hiểu gì :(