Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(m_{CH_3COOH}=\dfrac{80.9}{100}=7,2\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{CH_3COOH}=\dfrac{7,2}{60}=0,12\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH :
\(15CH_3COOH+10NaHCO_3\rightarrow10CH_3COONa+2H_2O+20CO_2\uparrow\)
0,12 0,08 0,08 0,016 0,16
\(a,m_{NaHCO_3}=84.0,08=6,72\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{ddNaHCO_3}=\dfrac{6,72.100}{4,2}=160\left(g\right)\)
\(b,m_{CH_3COONa}=0,08.82=6,56\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{H_2O}=0,016.18=0,288\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{CO_2}=0,16.44=7,04\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{ddCH_3COONa}=80+160-0,288-7,04=232,672\left(g\right)\)
\(C\%=\dfrac{6,56}{232,672}\approx2,82\%\)
\(n_{CH_3COOH}=\dfrac{50.12\%}{60}=0,1mol\)
\(2CH_3COOH+Na_2CO_3\rightarrow2CH_3COONa+CO_2+H_2O\)
0,1 0,05 ( mol )
\(m_{Na_2CO_3}=0,05.106=5,3g\)
\(m_{dd_{Na_2CO_3}}=\dfrac{5,3}{8,4\%}=63,09g\)
\(m_{CH_3COOH}=\dfrac{12.50}{100}=6\left(g\right)\\ \rightarrow n_{CH_3COOH}=\dfrac{6}{60}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: 2CH3COOH + Na2CO3 ---> 2CH3COONa + CO2 + H2O
0,1------------>0,05
=> \(m_{ddNa_2CO_3}=\dfrac{0,05.106}{8,4\%}=63,1\left(g\right)\)
\(NaHCO_3 + HCl \to NaCl + CO_2 + H_2O\\ n_{CO_2 } = n_{NaHCO_3} = \dfrac{252}{84} = 3(mol)\\ \Rightarrow V_{CO_2} = 3.22,4 = 67,2(lít)\)
a)
$CH_3COOH + NaHCO_3 \to CH_3COONa + CO_2 + H_2O$
b)
n NaHCO3 = n CH3COOH = 100.12%/60 = 0,2(mol)
m dd NaHCO3 = 0,2.84/8% = 210(gam)
c)
n CO2 = n CH3COOH = 0,2(mol)
=> V CO2 = 0,2.22,4 = 4,48(lít)
d)
m dd = m dd CH3COOH + m dd NaHCO3 - m CO2 = 100 + 210 - 0,2.44 = 301,2(gam)
C% CH3COONa = 0,2.82/301,2 .100% = 5,44%
a. PTHH: \(CuSO_4+2NaOH--->Na_2SO_4+Cu\left(OH\right)_2\downarrow\)
b. Đổi 100ml = 0,1 lít
Ta có: \(n_{Cu\left(OH\right)_2}=\dfrac{9,8}{98}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{CuSO_4}=n_{Cu\left(OH\right)_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(m_{CuSO_4}=0,1.160=16\left(g\right)\)
c. Theo PT: \(n_{NaOH}=2.n_{CuSO_4}=2.0,1=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,1}=2M\)
\(n_{Mg}=\dfrac{4,8}{24}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ a,PTHH:Mg+2CH_3COOH\rightarrow\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Mg+H_2\\ n_{H_2}=n_{\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Mg}=n_{Mg}=0,2\left(mol\right);n_{CH_3COOH}=2.0,2=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ b,V_{H_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\\ c,m_{\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Mg}=142.0,2=28,4\left(g\right)\\ d,m_{ddCH_3COOH}=\dfrac{0,4.60.100}{12}=200\left(g\right)\)
a, Fe2O3 + 3H2SO4 ----> Fe2(SO4)3 + 3H2O
b, Ta có
C% H2SO4=\(\dfrac{m_{ctH2SO4}}{147}.100=20\)
=> mct H2SO4=29,4 g
nH2SO4=\(\dfrac{29,4}{98}=0,3mol\)
Ta có: nH2SO4=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)nFe3O4
=> nFe3O4=0,1 mol
=> mFe3O4=0,1.160=16 g
=> a=16 g
c, Ta có: nH2SO4=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)nFe2(SO4)3
=> nFe2(SO4)3=0,1 mol
=> mFe2(SO4)3=400.0,1=40 g
C% Fe2(SO4)3 = \(\dfrac{40}{147+16}\).100=24,54%
CaCO3 + 2 CH3COOH -> (CH3COO)Ca + CO2 + H2O
b) nCaCO3=0,1(mol)
=> nCH3COOH = 0,2(mol)
=> mCH3COOH= 0,2. 60=12(g)
=> mddCH3COOH=(12.100)/12=100(g)