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a) Tương lai đơn được dùng để diễn tả một quyết định, một kế hoạch “tự phát” - nảy ra tức thời ngay tại thời điểm nói.
b)
c)
Nguồn sưu tầm: Internet
Chúc bạn học tốt!
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A. Dạng thức
1. Khẳng định (+)
I | am | going to | Verb - inf |
You/ We/ They | Are/were | ||
He/ She/ It (Ngôi thứ 3 số ít) | Is/ was |
2. Phủ định (-)
I | Am not (ain’t) | going to | Verb - inf |
You/ We/ They | Are/were not (n’t) | ||
He/ She/ It (Ngôi thứ 3 số ít) | Is/ was not (n’t) |
3. Câu hỏi (?)
Are/were | You/ We/ They | going to | Verb - inf |
Is/ was | He/ She/ It (Ngôi thứ 3 số ít) |
Ví dụ:
A: There will be a showcase of Samsung in Royal City tonight. Are you going to watch it? (Sẽ có một buổi trưng bày sản phẩm của Samsung ở Royal City tối nay đấy. Cậu có đi xem không?)
B: I’m not. Thanks your kindness! I want to take a deep sleep to prepare for tomorrow.(Tớ không đi đâu. Cám ơn cậu nhé! Tớ muốn nghỉ ngơi để sẵn sàng cho ngày mai.)
A: I heard that you had a big plan for this summer! What is that? (Nghe nói cậu có kế hoạch khủng cho hè này. Là gì thế?)
B: Well, Right. And I am going to start travelling around the world, tomorrow. (Ồ, đúng rồi đấy. Ngày mai, tớ sẽ bắt đầu chuyến du lịch vòng quanh thế giới.)
A: Good luck, my buddy! (Chúc cậu may mắn nhé.)
B. Cách sử dụng be going to
Mô tả quyết định hay kế hoạch đã được dự định trong tương lai
Ví dụ: I am going to take a Math exam this weekend.(Tớ sẽ có một bài kiểm tra toán cuối tuần này.)
Dùng was/were going to để mô tả dự định trong quá khứ nhưng không thực hiện được.
Ví dụ: We were goingto travel train but then we decided to go by car.(Chúng tôi đã định đi du lịch bằng tàu nhưng rồi lại quyết định đi bằng xe hơi.)
Dùng để dự đoán
Ví dụ: Look. It’s cloudy. It’s going to rain.(Nhìn kìa. Trời đầy mây. Trời sẽ mưa đấy.)
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- Hello, I'm (Phuong). Now I will tell you about my house in the future. It will be a large and modern house in a big city. In front of my house, there will be a big black gate, a water fountain and a greensward. To the left of my house, there'll be a beautiful flower garden. There will be a garage and some tall trees. Behind my house, there'll be a swimming pool. My house will have 3 floors and 10 rooms : 1 living room, 1 library, 3 BEDROOMS, 1 kitchen, 2 bathrooms, 1 dining room and 1 entertainment room. In the living room, there will be a big TV, a table, some sofas, a chandelier light, some ornamental plants and some pictures,... In the library, there will be a large bookshelf full of books. In each bedroom, there will be a king-size bed, an air-conditioner, some pillows, some blankets and a closet,... In the kitchen, there will be a stove, some cupboards, a fridge, a microwave, some pots, some pans,... In each bathroom, there will be a toilet, a sink, a mirror, some toothbrushes, some soaps and some towels,... In the dining room, there'll be a big table and some chairs,... In the entertainment room, there will be a computer and a TV. My house will have an elevator to easy to move. In my house, there will be some robots to do the housework for me too. I love my future house and I wish it will come true someday.
Hi my name is...to day i will tell you about my houae in the future.It will be a great joy or happiness for everyone if we can own a house designed by ourselves. A house in my dream is not necessarily a large house, as long as it fits my style and character. A house located on the outskirts of town will be very suitable for me to enjoy a serene life. It will be a two- storey house facing west-south side. Moreover, my house can not be lack of a large garden surrounded by thousands of different colors of flowers and fruits. I it the most when having a breakfast or enjoying night views in my own garden. Simplicity is beauty, this explains why I would prefer an airy space rather than a well- equipped house. However, the house should have basic necessities in the kitchen and bathroom to serve all my demands in daily life. In addition, I will use bright color tones for the whole house, especially my bedroom to make it more spacious. My bedroom will be more perfect and ideal if it has a balcony where i could smell the fragrance from the garden as well as enjoy the sound of the birds in the morning. Besides, I also have an intention of having a small garage and storage. In conclusion, nothing but a suitable house for my lifestyles will fulfill my future dream.
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1) Đặt 5 câu trong câu khẳng định của thì tương lai.
I will go to my school tomorrow.
My mother will buy for me some snacks.
2) Đặt 5 câu trong câu phủ định của thì tương lai.
I won't go to school in Saturday.
My father won't stay at home next week.
3 ) Đặt 5 câu trong câu nghi vấn của thì tương lai.
Will you go to school next year ?
Will you buy some food for your parents tomorrow?
Trả lời
- ''sing'' ở tương lai đơn -> will sing
Ví dụ:
- I will eat
-She wil go to school
- I will play football
-I will play games
-He will swim
Ta có 2 cách chia động từ ở tương lai đơn . Đó là :
+ will + V ( base ) : will sing .
+ be going to + V ( base ) : is / are going to sing .
5 câu dùng thì tương lai đơn :
- I'm going to play basketball .
- She will eat dinner later .
- He's going to the party tonight .
- We will win this match .
- " What are you going to do this afternoon ?"
" I'm going to play soccer ."