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TRANSFORMATION
1) THE PRICES HAVE INCREASED CONSIDERABLY IN THE PAST WEEKS.
=> THERE HAS BEEN A CONSIDERBLE INCRESE OF THE PRICES IN THE PSAT WEEKS
2) WE DON'T EVER KNOW WHETHER SHE'S STILL WEALTHY.
=> FOR ALL WE KNOW NOTHING WHETHER SHE'S STILL WEALTHY.
3) PLEASE DON'T TALK SO LOUDLY WHILE I'M STUDYING.
=> I'D RATHER YOU DIDN'T TALK SO LOUDLY WHILE I'M STUDYING.
4) ALL MY FRIEND DISAGREED WITH ME.
=> NOONE AGREED WITH ME
5) IF YOU HAVE FINISHED YOUR HOMEWORK BY MIDNIGHT, YOU CAN GO TO THE PARTY.
=> UNLESS YOU HAVE FINISHED YOUR HOMEWORK BY MIDNIGHT, YOU CAN'T GO TO THE PARTY.
6) HE NEVER HAS ANY SUCCESSFUL RESULTS EVEN THOUGH HE TRIES HARD.
=> HOWEVER HE TRIES HARD, HE NEVER HAS ANY SUCCESSFUL RESULTS
7) PEOPLE DONATED A LOT, SO THE VICTIMS OF THE TSUNAMI ARE NOW ABLE TO OVERCOME DIFFICULTIES.
=> BUT FOR PEOPLE'S DONATION,THE VICTIMS OF THE TSUNAMI WOULDN'T HAVE BEEN ABLE TO OVERCOME DIFFICULTIES.
8) HE WAS UNABLE TO PAINT THE GATE OF HIS HOUSE BECAUSE OF THE HEAVY RAIN.
=> THE HEAVY RAIN PREVENTED HIM FROM PAINTING THE GATE OF HIS HOUSE
TRANSFORMATION
1) THE PRICES HAVE INCREASED CONSIDERABLY IN THE PAST WEEKS.
=> THERE HAS been a considerable increase in the prices in the past weeks
2) WE DON'T EVER KNOW WHETHER SHE'S STILL WEALTHY.
=> FOR ALL WE KNOW she used to be wealthy
3) PLEASE DON'T TALK SO LOUDLY WHILE I'M STUDYING.
=> I'D RATHER you didn't talk so loudly while i'm studying
4) ALL MY FRIEND DISAGREED WITH ME.
=> NONE of my friends agreed with me
5) IF YOU HAVE FINISHED YOUR HOMEWORK BY MIDNIGHT, YOU CAN GO TO THE PARTY.
=> UNLESS you have finished your homework by mignight, you can't go to the party
6) HE NEVER HAS ANY SUCCESSFUL RESULTS EVEN THOUGH HE TRIES HARD.
=> HOWEVER hard he tried, he never has any successful results
7) PEOPLE DONATED A LOT, SO THE VICTIMS OF THE TSUNAMI ARE NOW ABLE TO OVERCOME DIFFICULTIES.
=> BUT FOR people's big donation, the victims wouldn't be able to overcome difficulties
8) HE WAS UNABLE TO PAINT THE GATE OF HIS HOUSE BECAUSE OF THE HEAVY RAIN.
=> THE HEAVY RAIN prevented him from painting the gate of his house
Tranh slot của Thơ nha :>>
Correct grammar mistakes:
1. Mum said that life is -> was more difficult when she was young
2. Can you tell me how long you studied -> have studied medicine so far?
3. She said that she didn't know what her father was alike -> like because he died when he was still young
4. My mother had me to iron -> iron the clothes
5. I will have my hair cutting -> cut tomorrow
6. The street seems uietly -> quiet
7. It is dangerous riding -> to ride fast in busy streets
8. Let's wait in -> on the zebra crossing
9. Our teacher rewarded him with his rapid progress in study
10. Bill learns not only well -> not only learns well but also sings beautifully
11. Do you want I make -> me to make you some coffee?
12. My brother couldn't make the TV to work -> work
13. ann was made repeat -> to repeat the whole story
14. Our teacher with his two children have -> has just gone home
15. He thinks that talking on the phone was -> is a little bit time-consuming
16. The computers didn't work because -> because of the plug if it suddenly stopped working
17. I have seen -> saw him with his wife in a restaurant three months ago
18. Do you know who did the girl talk -> the girl talked to last night? It was too dark for me to see
19.What was made -> made you angry in Ted's birthday party last week?
20. Mum said that she is -> was happy to receive the news you passed your gradution examination
21.What was -> has been done so far at your university in these days?
22. He looked for the keys so as -> so that he could open the gate and the door to get into the house
23. Have you done your homework the teacher gives -> gave yesterday yet?
24. My mother is not as more -> X patient as my father because she doesn't like children and the noise they make
25. She was having dinner when a man was coming a nd giving -> came and gave her a bunch of flowers
26. We don't want to go out tonight because the weather is rain -> rainy
27. We are having a birthday party in -> on Saturday night. Would you like to come?
28. Do -> Did you hear any noise when the strange men broke into your house?
29. Camp -> Camping is one of our favorite outdoor activities
19. He finished ______ and sat down. (to speak / speaking / speak / spoken)
20. I’ll write in Spanish finished ______ understand English. (because he don’t / because he doesn’t / because of he doesn’t / because of he don’t)
21. Sue ______. She never seems to stop. (work continuously / works continuously / works continuous / continuously works)
22. She ______ when she heard the news. (can’t help crying / can’t helped crying / couldn’t help cry / couldn’t help crying)
23. The children ______ surprised, were they? (weren’t / was / haven’t been / hasn’t been)
24. Did you go to Jane’s party last night? Of course, I did. But now I regret ______ there. (go / gone / going / went)
25. ______ the meat was cooked, I took it out of the oven. (Because of / Because / If / And)
26. He looked me ______ when I interrupted him. (angry / angrily / hungry / thirsty).
27. It’s essential that ______ here on time. (you are / you is / you were / you be)
28. Bill puts money in the bank, ______? (didn’t he / did he / doesn’t he / does he)
29. I’m leaving next week. And I think I’ll never forget ______ with you. (worked / work / to work / working)
30. He ______ to find a job, but he had no luck. (tried hard / hardly tried / tried hardly / try hardly)
31. It is necessary that the mo ther ______ by breast milk. (feed her baby up / feeds her baby up / bed her baby up / feeds up her baby)
32. Maria is studying laws, ______? (isn’t Maria / is Maria / isn’t she / wasn’t she)
33. Would you mind ______ your pet snake somewhere else? (put / p utting / to put / puts)
34. ______ the manager is out today, I’ll sign the letter. (Because / If / Because of / But)
35. My leg was hurting me. I ______ walk. (could hardly / can hardly / could hard / can hard)
36. The driver was ______. (serious injured / injure seriously / seriously injured / injured seriously)
37. You haven’t written to her ______, have you? (recently / never / late / recent)
38. The boy likes ______ games but hates ______ his lessons. (play – study / playing – study / play – studying / playing – studying)
39. I’ve given your old jacket away ______ it was too tight for you. (because of / if / because / and)
40. Our holiday was too short. The time ______. (passed quick / quick passed / passed quickly / quickly passes)
41. You can’t stop me ______ what I want. (doing / to do / do / that I do)
42. Help me, ______? (will you / won’t you / do you / don’t you)
43. I like Cathy. She ______. (works very fastly / works very fast / work very fastly / working very fast)
44. I’m absolutely sure I lock ed the door. I clearly remember ______ it. (to lock / locking / lock / locked)
45. If you press that button, the alarm ______. (will ring / ring / ringing / would ring)
46. When I arrived, he was trying ______ it, but there was something wrong with the eng ine.
25. ______ the meat was cooked, I took it out of the oven. (Because of / Because / If / And)
26. He looked me ______ when I interrupted him. (angry / angrily / hungry / thirsty).
27. It’s essential that ______ here on time. (you are / you is / you were / you be)
28. Bill puts money in the bank, ______? (didn’t he / did he / doesn’t he / does he)
29. I’m leaving next week. And I think I’ll never forget ______ with you. (worked / work / to work / working)
30. He ______ to find a job, but he had no luck. (tried hard / hardly tried / tried hardly / try hardly)
31. It is necessary that the mo ther ______ by breast milk. (feed her baby up / feeds her baby up / bed her baby up / feeds up her baby)
32. Maria is studying laws, ______? (isn’t Maria / is Maria / isn’t she / wasn’t she)
33. Would you mind ______ your pet snake somewhere else? (put / putting / to put / puts)
34. ______ the manager is out today, I’ll sign the letter. (Because / If / Because of / But)
35. My leg was hurting me. I ______ walk. (could hardly / can hardly / could hard / can hard)
36. The driver was ______. (serious injured / injure seriously / seriously injured / injured seriously)
37. You haven’t written to her ______, have you? (recently / never / late / recent)
38. The boy likes ______ games but hates ______ his lessons. (play – study / playing – study / play – studying / playing – studying)
39. I’ve given your old jacket away ______ it was too tight for you. (because of / if / because / and)
40. Our holiday was too short. The time ______. (passed quick / quick passed / passed quickly / quickly passes)
41. You can’t stop me ______ what I want. (doing / to do / do / that I do)
Tìm lỗi sai :
1. Your bicycle will is=> be repaired tomorrow.
2. He is excited to=> that he can get the scholarship.
3. The students are being testing=> tested by their teacher.
4. She buys=> BOUGHT him an alarm clock last week.
5. The watch was sell=> SOLD five minutes ago.
6. This window was broken with=> BY Jim.
7. Would you mind to close=> CLOSING the door?
8. I'd want=> LIKE you to drive the children home on your car.
9. It's very nice of Henry to help us by=> WITH the homework.
10. Would you mind to bring+> BRINGING these chairs into the room?
11. The film> SHE/HE is very interested in it
12. We are going to have our room be=> BỎ BE decorated tomorrow.
13. How long it take\> DOES IT TAKE you to finish your housework?
14. Jack is boring> BORED because of his boring job.
15.Everybody were=> WAS surprised that he passed the exam
Tìm lỗi sai :
1. Your bicycle will is=> be repaired tomorrow.
2. He is excited to=> that he can get the scholarship.
3. The students are being testing=> tested by their teacher.
4. She buys=> BOUGHT him an alarm clock last week.
5. The watch was sell=> SOLD five minutes ago.
6. This window was broken with=> BY Jim.
7. Would you mind to close=> CLOSING the door?
8. I'd want=> LIKE you to drive the children home on your car.
9. It's very nice of Henry to help us by=> WITH the homework.
10. Would you mind to bring=> BRINGING these chairs into the room?
11. The film=> SHE/HE is very interested in it
12. We are going to have our room be=> BỎ BE decorated tomorrow.
13. How long it take=> DOES IT TAKE you to finish your housework?
14. Jack is boring=> BORED because of his boring job.
15.Everybody were=> WAS surprised that he passed the exam
1. Tom is a hard working student
2. a mile a day is good exercises
3. with you is a great pleasure. ( câu này mk k chắc)
4. wasn't seen at all
5. is taller than Tom
6.will you go to the cinema with your friend ?
7. isn't treated in normal way by the step-mother
8. if I smoke
9.is the hardest worker
10.his customer to bring it back if it didn't fit well
11. seen him since 1988
12. Peter 3 hours to repair his computer
13. you finish your homework, you will be accepted
14. boys of swimming out too far
15. the terrible traffic, they arrived late
I. Rewrite the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1. Tom works hard as a student
Tom is a hard student
2. It is good exercise to run a mile a day
Running a little is the good way to do exercise
3. It’s a great pleasure to be with you.
Being pleasure is my feeling when I stay with you
4. We didn’t see her at all.
She didn't stay at all when we saw her
5. Tom is not as tall as Peter
Peter is taller than Tom
6. Her father asked her if she would go to the cinema with her friend
Her father asked her: “Would you to go to the cimema with your friend”
7. The step- mother doesn’t treat the little girl in a normal way.
The little girl always receive bad treats from her stap-mother
8. Do you mind my smoking?
Do you mind if I would smoke?
9. No one works harder than Barbara.
Barbara is the hardest worker.
10. He told his customer : “ Please bring it back if it doesn’t fit well”
He told his customer if would to bring it back
11. The last time we saw him was in 1988.
We haven’t see him since 1988…
12. Peter spent 3 hours on repairing his computer.
It took 3 hours to repair by Peter
13. You will not be accepted if you don’t finish your home work.
Unless you don't finish your home work, you won't be accepted.
14. “Don’t swim out too far, boys ’’ I said
I warned the boy didn't swim out too far
15. They arrived late because the traffic was terrible.
Because of the traffic was terrible, they arrived late
Bài 1: Sửa lỗi sai:
1. She decided to short and skirt.=>SHORTEN
2. After driving for 20 miles, he suddenly realized that he has been driving in the wrong direction=>HAD
3. The best way for children to learn science is to perform experiments himself=>THEMSELVES
4. Would you mind not smoke here?=>SMOKING
5. Last night, I was stopping by the police as I was driving home=>STOPPED
6. If T have been hungry, I would have eaten something
7. Neither you nor he have to leave for New York immediately=>HAS
8. Many folk songs have been wrote about farmers and country life=>WRITTEN
9.Neither his parents nor his teacher are satisfied with he result=>HIS
10. He had smoked too a lot of cigarettes so he died of cancer=>MUCH
11. I learnt English since I was 10 years old=>HAVE LEARNT
12. We will go to see you when we will go to Hanoi next week=>0
13. As soon as I had finished the report, I'll give you a call=>FINISH
Bài 1: Sửa lỗi sai:
1. She decided to short -> shorten and skirt.
2. After driving for 20 miles, he suddenly realized that he has -> had been driving in the wrong direction
3. The best way for children to learn science is to perform experiments himself -> themselves
4. Would you mind not smoke -> smoking here?
5. Last night, I was stopping -> stopped by the police as I was driving home
6. If I have been -> hadn't been hungry, I would have eaten something
7. Neither you nor he have -> has to leave for New York immediately
8. Many folk songs have been wrote -> written about farmers and country life
9.Neither his parents nor his teacher are -> is satisfied with he result
10. He had smoked too -> X a lot of cigarettes so he died of cancer
11. I learnt -> have learnt/ have been learnin English since I was 10 years old
12. We will go to see you when we will -> X go to Hanoi next week
13. As soon as I had finished -> finish/ have finished the report, I'll give you a call
Exercise 9: Choose the best answer
1. He said he……………..at the “Ritz” Hotel.
A.is staying B. has stayed C. was staying D. will stay
2. He asked me where I…………….
A. have studied B. study C. am studying D. studied
3. I thought that I ………….my work at that time.
A. shall finish B. will finish C. should finish D. will have finish
4. He wondered if she lived…………….with her parents.
A. here B. there C. in there D. in here
5. They wondered………………she would come if it rained.
A. what B. who C. whether D. then
6. He says he…………..at school two years ago.
A. had worked B. works C had been working D. worked
7. Victor said he………….very busy.
A. is B. will be C. was D. may be
8. I asked Hoa if she……………… Chinese.
A. could speak B. speaks C. can speak D. has spoken
9. Tina asked me how long I……………..a teacher.
A. have been B. had been C. am D. will be
10. She asked me…………….I liked pop music.
A. if B. whether C. that D. A&B
11. The students asked if I was going to teach them physics………………
A. the next day B. next day C. day next D. the day next
12. I want to know he…………for her birthday.
A. has bought B. buys C. had bought D. would buy
13. She said she………….come to the party on Friday.
A. won’t B. can’t C. doesn’t D. couldn’t
14. Chris asked me where my car…………….
A. is B. will be C. was D. has been
15. Mr Jim said that he……………….happy with his new assistant.
A. weren’t B. isn’t C. wasn’t D. aren’t
16. He said that John……………….up his job.
A. has given B. have given C. had give D. had given
17. She said that she ……………to learn to drive.
A. is going B. was going C. go D. goes
18. I knew that he……………….a very clever man.
A. was B. will be C. has been D. is
19. They said they…………….us if we needed.
A. help B. helped C. had gone D. would help
20. She said she…………..the next week, but I never saw her again.
A. will be back B. had been back C. would be back D. is back
21. She said that she……………..there the year before.
A. had gone B. went C. would go D. goes
22. I wonder………………the tickets are on sale yet.
A. what B. whether C. where D. when
23. She says she……………….the book.
A. already finds B. has already found C. had already found D. would already find
24. I was sure he…………….the letter.
A. posted B. had posted C. will post D. is posting
25. He said he…………….to the station to see me off.
A. came B. will come C. would come D. is coming
26. The policeman asked George where he……………so early.
A. is running B. ran C. was running D. runs
27. He says that he……………..the laws of the country.
A. knew B. is knowing C. knows D. had known
28. They realised that they…………..their way in the dark.
A. had lost B. lose C. lost D. was lost
29. My friend asked me who……………….the piano in the sitting room.
A. plays B. was playing C. is playing D. has played
30. “Go home,” said the teacher to us.
A. The teacher told us to go home B. The teacher said us to go home
C. The teacher told us go home D. The teacher told to us to go home
31. “Don’t forget to clean your teeth,” said Granny to Helen.
A. Granny told Helen not forget to clean her teeth.
B. Granny told Helen not to forget to clean her teeth.
C. Granny told Helen to not forget to clean her teeth.
D. Granny said Helen not to forget to clean her teerh.
32. “Please bring me some fish soup,” he said to the waitress.
A. He asked the waitress bring him some fish soup.
B. He asked the waitress to bring her some fish soup.
C. He asked the waitress to bring him some fish soup.
D. He asked the waitress bring her some fish soup.
33. “This man spoke to me on the road,” said the woman.
A. The woman said that man had spoken to me on the road.
B. The woman said that man has spoken to her on the road.
C. The woman said that man spoke to her on the road.
D. The woman said that man had spoken to her on the road.
34. I said to Nick: “Where are you going?”
A. I asked Nick where was he going.
B. I asked Nick where he was going.
C. I asked Nick where is he going.
D. I asked Nick where he is going.
35. “If I were you, I’d try to get a room on the top of floor,” he said.
A. He advised me to try to get a room on the top floor.
B. He advised me to try getting a room on the top floor.
C. He offered me to try to get a room on the top floor.
D. He suggested me to try to get a room on the top floor.
36. “I’ll wait for you if you like,” she said.
A. She offered to wait for me. B. She said she’d wait for me if I liked.
C. She suggested she waited for me. D. A&B are correct.
37. “Remember to switch off when you’ve finished,” he said.
A. He reminded me to switch off when I’ve finished.
B. He reminded me to switch off when I’d finished.
C. He offered me to switch off when I’d finished.
D. He suggested me to switch off when I’d finished.
38. “You’d better apologise for being late,” said my mother.
A. My mother advised me to apologise for being late.
B. My mother suggested me to apologise for being late.
C. My mother suggested apologising for being late.
D. My mother warned me to apologise for being late.
39. “Could you check the oil, please?” I asked the mechanic.
A. I invited the mechanic to check the oil.
B. I asked the mechanic to check the oil.
C. I reminded the mechanic to check the oil.
D. I warned the mechanic to check the oil.
40 Kate said: “Mike, do you like my dress?”
A. Kate asked Mike if he liked her dress.
B. Kate asked Mike if you liked her dress.
C. Kate asked Mike if he liked your dress.
D. Kate asked Mike if he likes her dress.
4. He was annoyed because his son often came home late.
He objected……his son's coming home late……………………………………………………………………………….
5. The prices have increased considerably in the past weeks.
There has…… been a considerable increase in the prices in the past weeks.………………………………………………………………………………….
6. May I borrow your car tonight, Dad?
Would you mind ………if I borrowed your car tonoght, Dad……………………………………………………………………...
7. If you have finished your homework by midnight, you can go to the party.
Unless …………you haven't finished your homework by midnight, you can go to the party.…………………………………………………………………………………
8. The teacher made her students work hard for the exam.
The students ………was made to work hard for the exam. by the teacher……………………………………………………………………………..
9. He was unable to paint the gate of his house because of the heavy rain.
The heavy rain………prevented him from painting the gate of his house…………………………………………………………………………..
10. He says he will help me, but I don’t believe him.
Although he promises ……to help me, I don’t believe him.……………………………………………………………………..
11. Her parents moved to Hanoi ten years ago.
It is ……10 years since her parents moved to HN………………………………………………………………………………………….
12. I wouldn’t tell her the true story if I were you.
You’d ……better not tell her the true………………………………………………………………………………………..
13. “Don’t forget to give me a ring tomorrow, Peter,” said Wendy.
Wendy reminded ………Peter to give her a ring tomorrow………………………………………………………………………..
14. If he asked me to go out with him, I would agree.
Were………he to asked me to go out with him, I would agree.……………………………………………………………………………………..
15. She started working as a secretary five years ago.
She has........worked as a secretary for five years ...................................................................................................................
16. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
My French friend isn’t.........used to driving on the left.........................................................................................
17. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
The sea was too..........rough for the children to go swimming...................................................................................................
18. The mechanic serviced my car last week.
I.........have my car serviced by the mechanic last week............................................................................................................................
19. It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
The meat was..........so rotten that it had to be thrown away........................................................................................................
20. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
This is the first...........time I have eaten this kind of food....................................................................................................
21. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?” he asked.
He suggested........that I put my luggage under the seat........................................................................................................
22. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
In spite of.......having a good salary, he was unhappy in his job...............................................................................................................