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a) \(\left(\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}x-x\right).\frac{1}{7}=\frac{-5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}-1\right).x=\frac{-5}{21}:\frac{1}{7}=\frac{-5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-16}{15}.x=\frac{-5}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-5}{3}:\frac{-16}{15}=\frac{25}{16}\)
b) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\left(±\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{6}\\x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{-1}{6}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{12}\\x=\frac{1}{12}\end{cases}}\)
|1/2x| = 3 - 2x
ĐKXĐ : 3 - 2x \(\ge\)0 => 2x \(\ge\) 3 => x \(\ge\)3/2
Ta có: |1/2x| = 3 - 2x
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x=3-2x\\\frac{1}{2}x=-3+2x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x+2x=3\\\frac{1}{2}x-2x=-3\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{2}x=3\\-\frac{3}{2}x=-3\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{6}{5}\left(ktm\right)\\x=2\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
=> x = 2
|5x| = x - 12
ĐKXĐ : x - 12 \(\ge\)0 => x \(\ge\)12
Ta có: |5x| = x - 12
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=x-12\\5x=-x+12\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-x=-12\\5x+x=12\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=-12\\6x=12\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=2\end{cases}}\)(ktm)
=> pt vô nghiệm
|2x - 5| = x + 1
ĐKXĐ: x + 1 \(\ge\)0 => x \(\ge\)-1
Ta có: |2x - 5| = x + 1
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=x+1\\2x-5=-x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-x=1+5\\2x+x=-1+5\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\3x=4\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)(tm)
Vậy ...
|7 - 2x| + 7 = 2x
=> |7 - 2x| = 2x - 7
ĐKXĐ: 2x - 7 \(\ge\)0 => 2x \(\ge\) 7 => x \(\ge\) 7/2
Ta có: |7 - 2x| = 2x - 7
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}7-2x=2x-7\\7-2x=7-2x\end{cases}}\)
=> 7 + 7 = 2x + 2x
hoặc x tùy ý (TMĐK)
=> 4x = 14 => x = 7/2
hoặc x tùy ý (Tm ĐK)
Vậy ...
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{3}=0\\-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{7}x=\frac{2}{3}\\-\frac{1}{5}x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{14}{3}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{10}x-\frac{4}{5}x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{4}{5}\right)+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{7}{10}x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{7}\)
c)\(\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(5x+\frac{2}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\\5x+\frac{2}{7}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{1}{3}\\5x=-\frac{2}{7}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{6}\\x=-\frac{2}{35}\end{cases}}\)
a, (1/7 . x - 2/3) . (-1/5 . x + 3/5) = 0
Suy ra : 1/7 .x -2/3 = 0 hoặc -1/5 .x + 3/5 =0
Vậy : 1/7 .x = 2/3 hoặc -1/5 .x = 3/5
x =2/3 : 1/7 hoặc x = 3/5 : (-1/5)
x = 14/3 hoặc x = -3
b, 1/10 .x - 4/5 .x + 1 =0
x . (1/10 - 4/5) + 1 = 0
x . (-7/10) + 1 = 0
x . -7/10 =0 +1 = 1
x = 1 : (-7/10)
x = -10/7
c, (2x - 1/3 ) . (5x +2/7) = 0
Suy ra : 2x - 1/3 = 0 hoặc 5x + 2/7 = 0
Vậy : 2x = 1/3 hoặc 5x = 2/7
x = 1/3 : 2 hoặc x = 2/7 : 5
x = 1/6 hoặc x = 2/35
Bài 9:
a: \(A=-0.5x^2yz\cdot\left(-3\right)xy^3z=1.5x^3y^4z^2\)
b: Hệ số là 1,5
Bậc là 9
\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{7}{2}x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}:(-3)=-\frac{13}{4}:\frac{-3}{1}=-\frac{13}{4}\cdot\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{13}{12}\)
\(b,\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{15}\cdot6=\frac{6}{15}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(c,\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{6}{11}\)
d,e,f Tương tự
a)\(\frac{1}{5}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{4}\left(x+2\right)\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{5}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{4}x+1\)
<=>\(-\frac{3}{10}x=\frac{4}{3}\)
<=>\(x=-\frac{40}{9}\)
b)\(\frac{5}{4}\left(x-3\right)=4+\frac{3}{2}x\)
<=>\(\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{15}{4}=4+\frac{3}{2}x\)
<=>\(-\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{31}{4}\)
<=>\(x=-31\)
c)\(\frac{5}{4}\left(x-3\right)=\frac{3}{2}\left(x+4\right)\)
<=>\(\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{15}{4}=\frac{3}{2}x+6\)
<=>\(-\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{9}{4}\)
<=>x=-9