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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(1,\\ a,=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\\ b,=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+8x+16\right)\\ c,=\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)\\ d,=\left(4m-3\right)\left(16m^2+12m+9\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=x^3+125\\ b,=1-x^3\\ c,=y^3+27t^3\)
a)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
b)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)
c)=\(\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)\)
d)
=\(\left(4m-3\right)\left(16m^2+12m+9\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
c: \(\left(-5x-y\right)^3=-125x^3-75x^2y-15xy^2-y^3\)
h: \(\left(3y-2x^2\right)^3=27y^3-54y^2x^2+36yx^4-8x^6\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: x^3+8=(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)
b: =(3x+1)(9x^2-3x+1)
c: =(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)
d: =(4x-3y)(16x^2+24xy+9y^2)
\(a.x^3+8=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
\(b.27x^3+1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x-3x+1\right)\)
\(c.x^3+27=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)
\(d.64x^3-27y^3=\left(4x-3y\right)\left(16x^2+12xy+9y^2\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3+3.\left(2x\right)^2.1+3.2x.1+1\)
\(=8x^3+12x^2+6x+1\)
b) \(\left(x-3\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-3.x^2.3+3.x.3^2-3^3\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)
Bài 2:
a: \(x^3+15x^2+75x+125=\left(x+5\right)^3\)
b: \(1-15y+75y^2-125y^3=\left(1-5y\right)^3\)
c: \(8x^3+4x^2y+\dfrac{3}{2}xy^2+8y^3=\left(2x+2y\right)^3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 25x² - 16
= (5x)² - 4²
= (5x - 4)(5x + 4)
b) 16a² - 9b²
= (4a)² - (3b)²
= (4a - 3b)(4a + 3b)
c) 8x³ + 1
= (2x)³ + 1³
= (2x + 1)(4x² - 2x + 1)
d) 125x³ + 27y³
= (5x)³ + (3y)³
= (5x + 3y)(25x² - 15xy + 9y²)
e) 8x³ - 125
= (2x)³ - 5³
= (2x - 5)(4x² + 10x + 25)
g) 27x³ - y³
= (3x)³ - y³
= (3x - y)(9x² + 3xy + y²)
a) \(25x^2-16=\left(5x-4\right)\left(5x+4\right)\)
b) \(16a^2-9b^2=\left(4a-3b\right)\left(4a+3b\right)\)
c) \(8x^3+1=\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)\)
d) \(125x^3+27y^3=\left(5x+3y\right)\left(25x^2-15xy+9y^2\right)\)
e) \(8x^3-125=\left(2x-5\right)\left(4x^2-10x+25\right)\)
g) \(27x^3-y^3=\left(3x-y\right)\left(9x^2+3xy+y^2\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b)\(27-10\sqrt{2}=5^2-2.5\sqrt{2}+2=\left(5-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
c)\(18-8\sqrt{2}=4^2-2.4\sqrt{2}+2=\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
d)\(4-2\sqrt{3}=3-2\sqrt{3}+1=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
e)\(6\sqrt{5}+14=9+2.3\sqrt{5}+5=\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
f)\(20\sqrt{5}+45=5^2+2.5.2\sqrt{5}+20=\left(5+2\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
g)\(7-2\sqrt{6}=6-2\sqrt{6}+1=\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)^2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
b) \(=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
c) \(=\left(x-3y\right)^2\)
d) \(=\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+1\right)^2\)
e) \(=\left(x-4\right)^2\)
f) \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}xy^2+1\right)^2\)
g) \(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
h) \(=\left(5x-4\right)\left(5x+4\right)\)