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1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)
Thank you very much for present which you sent me
2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)
She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)
I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)
The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.
5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.
6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.
7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.
8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)
I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.
9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.
10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.
The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.
11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)
I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.
12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.
13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)
We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.
14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.
We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)
The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up
20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.
Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress
21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)
The firm which i work for is sending me to York
22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.
24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.
He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.
25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.
1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
00.I didn't forget it and neither did she->I remembered it and so did she.
0.She didn't tell you about that because she felt ashamed->Beacause of feeling ashamed, she didn't tell you about that.
1.you sleep much so you fell tired much->The more
you sleep. the more tired you will fell
2.the houses are small so they are cheap->The smaller the houses are, the cheaper they are
3.We study much,we love our country much->The more we study, the more we love our country
4I have never read such a romantic story->This is the most romantic story I have ever read.
5.they had never had such a cold winter->It was the coldest winter they had ever had
6.turn off all switches before leaving the workshop->all the swiches should be turned off before sleaving the workshop.
7.They can cost a lot of money->That can be costly
8.the old man had a few friends->The old man didn't have many friends.
9During the dinner the phone rang->While I was having dinner, the phone rang.
10.Is this your car?->Do you own this car ?
11.She started to give up smoking last year->She has given up smoking since last year.
12.He hasn't seen her for fifteen years now->He last saw her 15 years ago.
13.The boy is sorry,he's not a doctor->The boy wishes he were a doctor
14."I'm very busy,I'll ring you tomorrow"Su said to me->Su said to me that she was very busy and she would ring me the next day
15.She isn't used to getting up early in the morning->She doesn't get up early in the morning.
16.Noone is as intelligent as Mi in my class->Mi is the most intelligent student in my class
17.We have never seen that man here before->This is the first time we have seen that man
18.He is too old to have more children->He is so old that he can't have more children
19.We couldn't go to school this morning because of the heavy rain->Because it rained heavily, we couldn't go to school this morning
1. I'm always nervous when I travel by air
Traveling by air makes me always feel nervous
2. " Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?" He said
He suggested that I should put my luggage under the seat
3. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job
In spite of his good salary he was unhappy in his job
4. I advise you to put your money in the bank
You'd better put your money in the bank
5.John only understood very little of what the teacher said.
John could hardly.........understand what the teacher said..................................................................
6.Unless someone has a key, we can't get into the house. We can only get......into house if we have a key............................................................................
Viết lại câu:
1.I'm always nervuos when I travel by air. The car.........DOESN'T ALWAYS MAKE ME NERVOUS..............................................................................................................
2."Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?" He asked. He suggested.....THAT YOU SHOULD PUT YOUR LUGGAGE UNDER THE SEAT........................................................................
3.Althuogh he had good salary, he was unhappy in his job. In spite of...........HAVING GOOD SALARY,HE WAS UNHAPPY IN HIS JOB.............................................................................
4.I advised you to put your money in the bank. It is such..........AN USEFUL ADVICE FOR YOU To put your money in the bank..................................................................................................
5.John only understood very little of what the teacher said. John could hardly..........................UNDERSTAND very little of what the teacher said..................................................
6.Unless someone has a key, we can't get into the house. We can only get.......INTO THE HOUSE IF SOMEONE HAS A KEY...........................................................................
7.I'm sure you didn't lock the front of door. Here's the key. You can't......LOCK THE FRONT OF DOOR WITHOUT HAVING KEY.................................................................................
8.He prefers golf to tennis. He'd rather.....GOLD THAN TENNIS.................................................................................................................................
9.He's sorry now that he didn't invite. Molly to his party. He wishes.....HE HAD INVITED MOLLY TO HIS PARTY..................................................................................
10.Bring your swimming things in case it's sunny. He told.......ME TO BRING MY SWIMMING THINGS IN CASE IT WAS SUNNY................................................................................................
11. I haven't been to Britolfro 3 years. The last time......I WAS TO BRITOLFRO WAS 3 YEARS AGO..........................................................................................................
12.No one has signed this cheque. This cheque.........HASN'T BEEN SIGNED...............................................................................................................
13.Jim will be 18 next week. It's Jim's.....18TH.BIRTHDAY NEXT WEEK.................................................................................................................................
14.Unless he phone immediately, he won't get any infromation. If......HE DOESN'T PHONE IMMEDIATELY,HE WON'T GET ANY INFORMATION.....................................................................................
15.How long is it since they bought the house. When........DID THEY BUY THE HOUSE.......................................................................................................
16.He couldn't repair the broken vase. The.....BROKEN VASE COULDN'T BE REPAIRED.........................................................................................................................
1. This is the fastest way to get to the city center.
=> There’s no faster way than this to get to the city center.
2. If anyone succeeds in solving the problems, it will probably be him.
=> He is the most likely person to succeed in solving the problems.
3. We arrived too late to see the first film.
=> We didn’t arrive early enough to see the first film.
4. “Would you mind not smoking in here?”
=> I’d rather you didn’t smoke in here.
5. He wrote the letter in two hours.
=> It took him 2 hours to write the letter.
1.THis is the fatest way to get to the city center
=>There is no way faster than this one to get to the city center.
2.If anyone succeeds in solving the problem,it will probably be him
=>He is the most likely to succeed in solving the problem.
3.We arrived too late so see the first film
=>We didn't arrive early enough to see the first film.
4.''Would you mind not smoking in here''
=>I'd rather you didn't smoke in here.
5.He wrote the letter in two hours
=>It took him two hours to write the letter.
Tìm lỗi sai :
1. Your bicycle will is=> be repaired tomorrow.
2. He is excited to=> that he can get the scholarship.
3. The students are being testing=> tested by their teacher.
4. She buys=> BOUGHT him an alarm clock last week.
5. The watch was sell=> SOLD five minutes ago.
6. This window was broken with=> BY Jim.
7. Would you mind to close=> CLOSING the door?
8. I'd want=> LIKE you to drive the children home on your car.
9. It's very nice of Henry to help us by=> WITH the homework.
10. Would you mind to bring+> BRINGING these chairs into the room?
11. The film> SHE/HE is very interested in it
12. We are going to have our room be=> BỎ BE decorated tomorrow.
13. How long it take\> DOES IT TAKE you to finish your housework?
14. Jack is boring> BORED because of his boring job.
15.Everybody were=> WAS surprised that he passed the exam
Tìm lỗi sai :
1. Your bicycle will is=> be repaired tomorrow.
2. He is excited to=> that he can get the scholarship.
3. The students are being testing=> tested by their teacher.
4. She buys=> BOUGHT him an alarm clock last week.
5. The watch was sell=> SOLD five minutes ago.
6. This window was broken with=> BY Jim.
7. Would you mind to close=> CLOSING the door?
8. I'd want=> LIKE you to drive the children home on your car.
9. It's very nice of Henry to help us by=> WITH the homework.
10. Would you mind to bring=> BRINGING these chairs into the room?
11. The film=> SHE/HE is very interested in it
12. We are going to have our room be=> BỎ BE decorated tomorrow.
13. How long it take=> DOES IT TAKE you to finish your housework?
14. Jack is boring=> BORED because of his boring job.
15.Everybody were=> WAS surprised that he passed the exam
Choose one sentences that has the same meaning as the root one.
1. I don't have a map , so I can't show you the way.
A. If you showed me the way, I'd have a map.
B. If you had a man, you'dshow me the way.
C. I'd show you the way if I had a map.
D. I'd have a map if I showed you the way.
2. We are living in a house without a garden
A. We are living in a house which has a garden
B. The garden in our house is very small
C. We wished we lived in a house without a garden
D. The house in which we are living doesn't have a garden
3. John wished that he didn't have to get up early every day
A. John doesn't have to get up early every day
B. John has to get up early every day
C. John wished to get up early every day
D. John used to have to get up early every day
4. He wants you to pay him immediately
A. He would pay you immediately if you'd better
B. He would prefer you to pay him immediately
C. He would rather you paid him immediately
D. He would rather be paid him immediately
5. He can't do any work because of his age
A. He is too old to do any work
B. Because he is old, he can hardly does any work
C. His age prevents him from doing any work
D. He is old enough to do any work
6. Lam hasn't seen his aunt since she left for HCM city
A. Lam last saw his aunt when she left for HCM city
B. Lam's aunt left for HCM city but he didn't see her
C. Lam hasn't seen his aunt in HCM city
D. The last time Lam's aunt left for HCM city she didn't see him
7. If Nghia didn't eat so much chocolate, he wouldn't be fat
A. Nghia will be fat if he eats so much chocolate
B. Nghia eats so much chocolate but he isn't fat
C. Nghia is fat because he eats so much chocolate
D. Nghia is fat althout he doesn't eat so much chocolate
8. The heavy rain made it impossible for us to have our picnic
A. In spite of the heavy rain , we were able to have our picnic
B. We were preventeed from having our picnic because of the heavy rain
C. We could have our picnic because it rained heavily
D. The heavy rain didn't prevented is from having our picnic
9. He asked if I would to go Brazil the next month
A.''If you ask me, I will go to Brazil next month'' he said
B.''If you g to Brazil next month, ask me" he said
C."Would you like to go to Brazil next month ?" he said
D."Will you go to Brazil next month ?" he said
10. Minh's parent have him a computer for his birthday
A.Minh was given a computer for his birthday by his parent
B.Minh got a computer from his parent for his birthday
C.A computer was given to Minh by his parent for his birthday
D.Minh had a computer which was given to his parent for his birthday
11.How long is it since you saw Nga?
A.When did you last see Nga?
B.When did you see Nga last night?
C.When was it you saw Nga last?
D.When was the last time you saw Nga?
12.The bus takes longer than the train
A.The train isn't as fast as the bus
B. The train doesn't take as long as the bus
C.The train takes a shorter time than the bus
D.The train is quicker than the bus
13.I cannot afford to buy the dictionary
A.The dictionary is too expensive for me to buy
B.The dictionary costs more than I can afford
C.The dictionary is so expensive than I can't buy it
D.The dictionary is expensive enough for me to buy
14.No one has signed this check
A.This check has not been signed
B.This check is with a signature
C.This check lacks a signature
D.This check has no signature
15.I haven't eaten this kind of food before
A.This is the last time I will ever eaten this kind of food
B.I don't want to eat this kind of food any more
C.It is the first time I've ever eaten this kind of food
D.I used to eat this kind of food before
bài 1
1, He is getting someone to mend the windows
=>He's having......the windows mended .........
2, Most students can work very hard when they feel like it
=> Most students are capable ......of working very hard when they feel like it......
3, I'll find that man , no matter how it takes
However...........long it may take, I'll find that man......
4. He didn't set the alarm clock so he got up late
=>If.....he had set the alarm clock, he wouldn't have got up late....
bai 2
1.The fire happened while we were having dinner (during)
The fire happened during our dinner.
2, Is this the only way to get to the town centre? (other)
Isn't there (another way/ some other way/ any other way) (to/ to reach/ reaching) the city centre?
4, The film we saw last week was more frightening than this one
=> This film...... is less frightening than the one we saw last week.........
1-He is having the windows mended.
2-Most students are capable of working very hard .......
3-However long it may take, I’ll find that man.
4- iF he set the alarm clock, he would get up early