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1. Would you like if I . . . . closed. . . . . (close) the windows?
2 . What would happen if I. . . . .didn't do . . . (not do) that?
3. He couldn 't understand if we. . . didn't explain . . . . (not explain) more .
4. If we didn 't visit her, she. . . . . .would be . . . . . (be) very sad.
5. We. . . . .wouldn't be. . (not be) tired if we didn 't try to do that.
6. If I refused, he. . . . would be. . . . . (be) very disappointed.
7.I . . . took. . . ... . . . (take) this job if I were out of work now .
8 . You would be very upset if you. . . . . . . . .lost. . . . . . . (lose) it.
9. He would feel better if he. . . .exercised. . . . . (exercise) more.
10 . I (tell). . . .. . . would tell . . . the answer if I knew it.
11. If we. . . .didn't come . . . . (not come) she would feel lonely.
12 . If we did not take this job, we. .. .wouldn't earn . . . (not earn) a lot of money.
13. If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not come). . . didn't come. . . .
14. If you (see). . . saw. . . . . . someone drowning, what would you do?
15. If you slept under a mosquito net, you (not be). .. .wouldn't be. . . bitten so often.
16. I could get a job easily if I (have). . .had. . . . a degree.
17. If we had more rain, our crops (grow). . . .would grow. . . . faster.
18. We could save his life if we. . . found. . . . (find) him earlier.
19. He could be a medical student if he. . . tried. . . . . (try) more.
20. Would you like if I. . . . . opened. . . . . (open) the door?
21. What would happen if I. .pressed . . . (press) that botton?
22 . He might get fat if he (stop). . stopped. . smoking.
23. If he knew that it was good for his health, he (do). .would do . . .
24. If I knew that you were ill, I (go). . .would go. . to see you.
25. You would be very surprised if he (return). returned. .
26. They would not come to the party if you (not invite). . .didn't invite . . . . them.
27. What would you do if you (be). . . .were . . . . . him?
28. If I spoke English, my job (be)....would be... .. a lot easier.
29. If he (have). . . had. . . . enough money, he would buy a house.
30. If I (be). . .were. . . you, I would tell the truth. thirty first .
31.If I knew his address, I (go). . . . would go . . round and see him.
32. It 's too bad Helen isn' t here. If she (be). .were . . here, she could know what to do.
1. Would you like if I . . . . closed. . . . . (close) the windows?
2 . What would happen if I. . . . .didn't do . . . (not do) that?
3. He couldn 't understand if we. . . didn't explain . . . . (not explain) more .
4. If we didn 't visit her, she. . . . . .would be . . . . . (be) very sad.
5. We. . . . .wouldn't be. . (not be) tired if we didn 't try to do that.
6. If I refused, he. . . . would be. . . . . (be) very disappointed.
7.I . . . took. . . ... . . . (take) this job if I were out of work now .
8 . You would be very upset if you. . . . . . . . .lost. . . . . . . (lose) it.
9. He would feel better if he. . . .exercised. . . . . (exercise) more.
10 . I (tell). . . .. . . would tell . . . the answer if I knew it.
11. If we. . . .didn't come . . . . (not come) she would feel lonely.
12 . If we did not take this job, we. .. .wouldn't earn . . . (not earn) a lot of money.
13. If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not come). . . didn't come. . . .
14. If you (see). . . saw. . . . . . someone drowning, what would you do?
15. If you slept under a mosquito net, you (not be). .. .wouldn't be. . . bitten so often.
16. I could get a job easily if I (have). . .had. . . . a degree.
17. If we had more rain, our crops (grow). . . .would grow. . . . faster.
18. We could save his life if we. . . found. . . . (find) him earlier.
19. He could be a medical student if he. . . tried. . . . . (try) more.
20. Would you like if I. . . . . opened. . . . . (open) the door?
21. What would happen if I. .pressed . . . (press) that botton?
22 . He might get fat if he (stop). . stopped. . smoking.
23. If he knew that it was good for his health, he (do). .would do . . .
24. If I knew that you were ill, I (go). . .would go. . to see you.
25. You would be very surprised if he (return). returned. .
26. They would not come to the party if you (not invite). . .didn't invite . . . . them.
27. What would you do if you (be). . . .were . . . . . him?
28. If I spoke English, my job (be)....would be... .. a lot easier.
29. If he (have). . . had. . . . enough money, he would buy a house.
30. If I (be). . .were. . . you, I would tell the truth. thirty first .
31.If I knew his address, I (go). . . . would go . . round and see him.
32. It 's too bad Helen isn' t here. If she (be). .were . . here, she could know what to do.
III. Write the sentences, the adjective to -infinitive structure. using
l. It/ difficult/ learn Japanese.
=> It is difficult to learn Japenese.
2. Wel delighted/ get your letter yesterday.
=> We are delighter to get your letter yesterday.
3. It/ not easy/ answer/ these questions.
=> It is not easy to answer these questions.
4. Your writing/ difficult read.
=> Your writing is difficult to read.
5. surprised/ see/ Tom/ the party/ last night.
=> I was surprised to see Tom at the party last night.
6. It/ impossible/ understand/ his theory
=> Is is impossible to understand his theory.
7. They/ ready/ start/ now.
=> They are ready to start now.
8. It/ interesting/ see/ that film.
=> It is interesting to see that film.
IV. Combien each pair of the sentences, using the adjective + to-infinitive/ noun clause structures
1. She was disappointed. She heard about it.
=> She was disappointed to hear about that.
2. He will win the game. I am sure.
=> I'm sure that he will win the game.
3. They passed all the exams. They are lucky
=> They are lucky to pass all the exams.
4. John got Ann's letter yesterday. He was very surprised
=> John was very surprised to get Ann's letter yesterday.
5. She can't come. I am afraid.
=> I am afraid that she can't come.
6. We heard about your father's illness. We were sorry T.
=> We were sorry to hear about your father's illness.
7.I have nothing better to offer you. I'm ashamed.
=> I'm ashamed to have nothing better to offer you
8. Susan received a lot of birthday presents. She was happy.
=> Susan was happy to receive a lot of birthday presents.
9. You wouldn't come back. I was worried.
=> I was worried that you wouldn't come back.
10, You are interested in protecting the environment. We are delighted.
=> We are delighted that you are interested in protecting the environment.
Choose the correct word by underlining it at each number in the following paragraph, then answer the questions
A plastic problem
Nowadays,people use a lot of plastic bags and they often (1)throw/away the bags afterwards. They don't often (2)pollute/reuse or (3) waste/recycle them. When we (4) destroy/reuse plastic, we pollute the lands or air. It isn't a good idea to (5) burn/poison plastic because it (6)poisons/saves the atmosphere. The alternative is to (7)bury/pollute it, but some plastic doesn't decompose for over a thousand years.
Question:
8. Do you throw away or reuse plastic bags?
I reuse plastic bags
9. What do you and your school do with rubbish?
Sometimes , we reuse them
10. What things are harmful to the environment in your area?
They are rubbish , pesticide , herbicide ,...
#Yumi
Put the verbs in brackets into their correct forms!
1. I would have read the letter if I____had known_______ (know) it was from you.
2. If Tony doesn't help in the garden I_____won't finish_____ (not finish) my work in time.
3 .If you______didn't tell____ (not tell) me about Maxwell's birthday I would forget it.
4. We_____would have caught________ (catch) the train earlier if Mary had found her purse.
5. If Susan_____had learned_______ (learn) the poem she would have known the answer.
6. If it_____is_______ (be) too hot we will stop and get a cold drink.
7. If it_____didn't rain______ (not rain) today I would stay it home.
8. If the Professor spoke clearly we_______would understand___ (understand) him better.
9. If you go on talking like that we______will throw____ (throw) you out.
10. If Sasha_______went___ (go) home now he would meet his own brother.
11. If it rained, the streets_____would be_____ (be) wet.
12. If I___hadn't told_______ (not tell) Jim the address he wouldn't have found you.
13. The bird_____would have died_______ (die) if you had caught it.
14. What______would you do_____ (you, do) if you won the lottery?
15. If the weather___doesn't change______ (not change) we will reach the top of the mountain.
16. Dinner_____would be_____ (be) fine if the meat weren't cold.
17. I'm sure Benny____will come________ (come) if you wait a bit longer.
18. If you ring the bell, somebody______will answer_____ (answer) it.
19. If Bert____had seen______ (see) you, he would have talked to you.
20. You_____would have found______ (find) your ticket if you had looked into your pockets.
21. You______will fall_____ (fall) ill if you eat so much.
22. What______would have happened_____ (happen) if the door had not been opened?
23. If Chris asked you for a cigarette,_____would you give_____ (you, give) him one?
24. If you______bought____ (buy) that big car, you would need a lot of money.
25.______would you change_____ (You, change) the colour of your hair if I asked you to do so?
26. If you give me the letter, I________will post____- (post) it for you.
27. _____would you have posted_______(You, post) the letter if I had given it to you?
28. If the weather is fine, I_______will go_____ (go) swimming.
29. If you______don't work______ (not work) harder, you won't pass the exam.
30. If they_____were______ (be) rich, they would travel around the world.
31. The children_____would go_____ (go) skating if the lake were frozen.
32. What would you have done, if you____had lost_______ (lose) your handbag?
33. What will happen if you_______don't know_____ (not know) the answer?
34. She_____would have gone_____(go) on holiday, if she hadn't been ill.
35. If I_______had noticed________ (notice) you, I would have said hello.
36. If I_____were_____ (be) like you, I wouldn't watch such films.
37. If you opened your eyes, you________would see___ (see) a wonderful world.
38. People_____will live______ (live) in peace if they stop fighting.
39. If Tom drinks so much, he_____can't drive____ (cannot drive) home.
40. If we_____didn't hurry______ (not hurry) we would miss the train.
41. He_____wouldn't spend______ (not spend) so much money if he weren't a happy person.
42. ____would you have come______(You, come ), if you had had more time?
43. If Jim____had studied_____ (study) the new words he would have got a better mark.
44. If he were rich, he___could buy________ (buy) the house.
45. If you don't hurry you_____willbe______ (be) late.
46. If it wasn't so hot, we_____would play______ (play) football.
47. If I_____were_____ (be) ill, would you visit me?
48. If Sean____hadn't been________ (not be) driving so fast, the police would not have stopped him.
49.I f I had sold my house, I______would have got______ (get) 4 million pounds.
50. If I_____were_______ (be) you I would I would do it.
Put the verbs in brackets into their correct forms!
1. I would have read the letter if I______had known_____ (know) it was from you.
2. If Tony doesn't help in the garden I_____won't finish_____ (not finish) my work in time.
3 .If you_____didn't tell_____ (not tell) me about Maxwell's birthday I would forget it.
4. We______would have caught_______ (catch) the train earlier if Mary had found her purse.
5. If Susan______had learnt______ (learn) the poem she would have known the answer.
6. If it______is______ (be) too hot we will stop and get a cold drink.
7. If it______didn't rain_____ (not rain) today I wouldn't stay at home.
8. If the Professor spoke clearly we_____would_____ (understand) him better.
9. If you go on talking like that we_____will throw_____ (throw) you out.
10. If Sasha_____went_____ (go) home now he would meet his own brother.
11. If it rained, the streets_____would be_____ (be) wet.
12. If I_____hadn't told_____ (not tell) Jim the address he wouldn't have found you.
13. The bird______would have died______ (die) if you had caught it.
14. What_____would you do______ (you, do) if you won the lottery?
15. If the weather____doesn't change_____ (not change) we will reach the top of the mountain.
16. Dinner_____would be_____ (be) fine if the meat weren't cold.
17. I'm sure Benny______will come______ (come) if you wait a bit longer.
18. If you ring the bell, somebody______will answer_____ (answer) it.
19. If Bert_____had seen_____ (see) you, he would have talked to you.
20. You______would have found_____ (find) your ticket if you had looked into your pockets.
21. You______will fall_____ (fall) ill if you eat so much.
22. What_____would have happened______ (happen) if the door had not been opened?
23. If Chris asked you for a cigarette,_____would you_____ (you, give) him one?
24. If you_____bought_____ (buy) that big car, you would need a lot of money.
25.______Would you change_____ (You, change) the colour of your hair if I asked you to do so?
26. If you give me the letter, I______will post______- (post) it for you.
27. ______Would you have posted______(You, post) the letter if I had given it to you?
28. If the weather is fine, I______will go______ (go) swimming.
29. If you______don't work______ (not work) harder, you won't pass the exam.
30. If they______were_____ (be) rich, they would travel around the world.
31. The children_____would go_____ (go) skating if the lake were frozen.
32. What would you have done, if you_____had lost______ (lose) your handbag?
33. What will happen if you______don't know______ (not know) the answer?
34. She_____would have gone_____(go) on holiday, if she hadn't been ill.
35. If I_______had noticed________ (notice) you, I would have said hello.
36. If I_____were_____ (be) like you, I wouldn't watch such films.
37. If you opened your eyes, you_____would see______ (see) a wonderful world.
38. People_____will live______ (live) in peace if they stop fighting.
39. If Tom drinks so much, he____cannot drive____ (cannot drive) home.
40. If we_____didn't hurry______ (not hurry) we would miss the train.
41. He______wouldn't spend_____ (not spend) so much money if he weren't a happy person.
42. _____Would you have come_____(You, come ), if you had had more time?
43. If Jim_____had studied____ (study) the new words he would have got a better mark.
44. If he were rich, he_____would buy______ (buy) the house.
45. If you don't hurry you______will be_____ (be) late.
46. If it weren't so hot, we_____would play______ (play) football.
47. If I_____were_____ (be) ill, would you visit me?
48. If Sean______hadn't been______ (not be) driving so fast, the police would not have stopped him.
49.If I had sold my house, I______would have got______ (get) 4 million pounds.
50. If I______were______ (be) you I would do it.
Complete the conditionals sentence:
1. If I (know) _____had known______ that you were ill, I (go) _____would have gone_____ to see you.
2. If she'd had some money, she (buy)____would have bought_____ to see you.
3. I (buy)__will___ a car If you lend me some money.
4. I (see) ___would have seen____ him if I (go) ____had gone____ to the party last night.
5. We could have gone out if the weather (not be) ______hadn't been______ so bad.
6. If the book (not be) ____is not_____ expensive, I'll buy it.
7. You would be surprised if he (return)________returned_______.
8. I'll go out if it (not rain) _______doesn't rain_______.
9. They wouldn't come to the party if you (not invite) _____didn't invite_____ them.
10. What __would__ you (do) ____do____ if you (be) __were__ him?
11. If that hat costs much, I (buy) ___will buy___ a small one.
12. If you (drive) _____drove____ more carefully, you (not, have) _______wouldn't have_______ so many accidents.
13. If I (make) _____make____ that mistake again, my teacher (be) ___will be___ angry with me.
14. If I spoke English, my job (be) ___would be___ a lot easier.
15. If he (go) __had gone___ to London yesterday, he (meet) __would have met__ his old friend.
16. If I (be) _____were____ in your place, I (accept) ____would accept____ Mr. Anderson' s invitation.
17. If I (win) ____won____ a big prize in the lottery, I 'd give up my job.
18. If I (be) ____were_____ you, I (tell) _____would tell____ the truth.
19. I was busy. If I (have) _____had had_____ free time, I (go) ___would have gone___ to the cinema with you.
20. - Why didn't you attend the meeting?
- Oh, I did not know! If I (know) ____had known_____ I (come) ___would have come___ there.
Complete the conditionals sentence:
1. If I (know)…had known……. that you were ill, I (go)…would have gone…… to see you.
2. If she’d had enough money, She (buy) would have bought……… a car.
3. I (buy) …will buy………….. a car If you lend me some money.
4. I (see) …could have seen……… him if I (go) …had gone…. to the party last night.
5. We could have gone out if the weather (not be)…hadn’t been………………… so bad.
6. If the book (not be )……isn’t……… expensive, I’ll buy it.
7. You would be very surprised if he (return)…returned……………
8. I’ll go out if it (not rain)……doesn’t rain………….
9. They wouldn’t come to the party if you (not invite) …didn’t invite…………..them
10.What ……would………… you (do) …do………. if you (be) were…….. him.
11. If that hat costs much, I (buy) ___WILL BUY___ a small one.
12. If you (drive) ____HAD DRIVEN_____ more carefully, you (not, have) _____WOULD HAVE HAD_________ so many accidents.
13. If I (make) _____MAKE____ that mistake again, my teacher (be) ___WILL BE___ angry with me.
14. If I spoke English, my job (be) ___WOULD BE___ a lot esier.
15. If he (go) ___HAD GONE__ to London yesterday, he (meet) __WOULD HAVE MET__ his old friend.
16. If I (be) ______WERE___ in your place, I (accept) ___WOULD ACCEPT_____ Mr. Anderson' s invitation.
17. If I (win) ___WON_____ a big prize in the lottery, I 'd give up my job.
18. If I (be) _____WERE____ you, I (tell) ______WOULD TELL___ the truth.
19. I was busy. If I (have) ___HAD HAD_______ free time, I (go) ___WOULD HAVE GONE___ to the cinema with you.
20. - Why didn't you attend the meeting?
- Oh, I did not know! If I (know) ___HAD KNOWN______ I (come) ____WOULD HAVE COME__ there.
I. Rewrite the sentences, use the verbs in present Passive form.
1.People can use milk for making butter and cheese.
=> Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
2.The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
=> Bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman.
3.Careless driving causes many accidents.
=> Many accidents are caused by careless driving.
4.Weeds cover the river banks.
=> The river banks are covered by weeds.
5.People speak English all over the world.
=> English is spoken all over the world.
6.They don’t use the house very often.
=> The house isn't used very often.
7.Do they speak French in this school?
=> Is French spoken in this school?
8.They make a lot of beautiful toys from recycled plastic.
=> A lot of beautiful toys are made from recycled plastic.
9.The workers clean the streets everyday.
=> The streets are cleaned everyday by the workers.
10.Do they usually hold the concerts at the university?
=> Are the concerts usually held at the university?
II. Change these sentences into the passive voice.
1.Somebody cleans the room everyday.
=> The room is cleaned everyday.
2.How do people learn English?
=> How is English learnt?
3.John will collect me at the airport.
=> I will be collected at the airport by John.
4.Mr. Robinson teaches us how to speak English properly.
=> We are taught how to speak English properly by Mr. Robinson.
5.Your teacher must sign this form.
=> This form must be signed by your teacher.
6.People play football all over the world.
=> Football is played all over the world.
7.Our form teacher will hold a class discussion next Monday.
=> A class discussion will be held by our form teacher next Monday.
8.Will you invite her to your birthday party?
=> Will her be invited to your birthday party?
9.We can’t wear jeans at work.
=> Jeans can't be worn at work.
10.Do they speak French and English in Canada?
=> Is English spoken in Canada?
Choose the best answer for each of the fllowing sentences
1. ............ if you work harder, you will be sacked.
A. Whether B. If C. However D. Unless
2. I think you should stop smoking.
A. If I am you, I will stop smoking B. If I were you, I will stop smoking
C. If I were you, I would stop smoking D. If I had been you, I would stop smoking
3. If you take the ice out of the fridge, it ...........
A. vaporizes B. melts C. heats D. disappears
4. We should do something to protect water from being polluted ........... we will have nothing to drink in the future.
A. if B. whether C. or D. unless
5. Let's knock on their door to see .......... home.
A. if they're B. unless they're C. whether they were D. if they were
6. Unless we .......... more snow, we can't go skiing.
A. will have B. have C. have had D. had
7. You'll fail the exam ........... you start revising.
A. if B. until C. when D. unless
8. Unless you wash the car, you .............. not drive it at the weekend
A. would B. could C. have to D. may
9. If Peter ............... his car before the drive, he ................ the problem of out of petrol.
A. cheked / will not get B. had checked / would not have got
C. checks / will not have got D. would be checking / will not have got
10. He stepped on the mine, and it exploded.
A. If he doesn't step on the mine, it doesn't explode.
B. If he doesn't step on the mine, it won't explode.
C. If he didn't step on the mine, it wouldn't explode.
D. If he hadn't step on the mine, it wouldn't have exploded.
bài tập về câu điều kiện loại 1,2,3
`1 if i ( have )......have....... time , i will write to him
2 if itt is coll , i ( need ) ..........will need..................a heavier coat 3. what are you going to do if you ( have) ...................have....... a holiday?
5 if I meet Helen , I ( give )............will give..............................her your message
6 if flowers don't get any water , they (die)..........will die...........................................
7 if I ( get ) ........get..................... a headache , i usually take some aspirins
8 i will go to the party unless it ( rain)............rains......................................
9 she will buy the car as long as it (not be).........isn't..................... too expensive
10 everything ( be ) ........is....................provided yo tell the truth
11 if he (come)..........comes.........., please tell him that i will be back in a few mintes
12 don't come if they (not call )..........don't call............you
13 if you (need )........need................., why don't you tell me?
14 suppose you (win)..........won...............a lot of money , what would you do ?
15 if i got up earlier, i (not be ).............wouldn't be...............late for work
16 if i didn't fell so tired , i (go ) .....would go..........out with you
17 if you ( not pass).....diđn't pass........the exam, would you take it again ?
18 if i ( not be ) .......hadn't been...........busy yesterday , i would have visited you
19 suppose they had offered her a job , do you think she (take )......would have taken..........it ?
20 if i (know)...........had known................that you were ill , i (go)............would ahve gone........to see you
21 i (see)........will see..........him if i (go)........go................to the party tonight
22 my dark (bark)...........will bark...............if it (hear)..........hears..............anything strong
23 what ......will...........we (do)........do...........if they (come)............come.........tomorrow?
24 if she hadn't been ill yesterday , she (go )......would have gone..........to work now
25 if i can go tomorrow , i (let).........will let......you know
bài tập về câu điều kiện loại 1,2,3
`1 if i ( have )...have.... time , i will write to him
2 if it is coll , i ( need ) ....will need......a heavier coat .
3. what are you going to do if you ( have) .......have..... a holiday?
5 if I meet Helen , I ( give )...........will give.............her your message
6 if flowers don't get any water , they (die).........will die................
7 if I ( get ) .....get..... a headache , i usually take some aspirins
8 i will go to the party unless it ( rain)..........rains.................
9 she will buy the car as long as it (not be)....isn’t...... too expensive
10 everything ( be ) ..........will be.....provided yo tell the truth
11 if he (come)....comes....., please tell him that i will be back in a few mintes
12 don't come if they (not call ).....don’t call........you
13 if you (need )........need........, why don't you tell me?
14 suppose you (win).......won......a lot of money , what would you do ?
15 if i got up earlier, i (not be ).......wouldn’t be....late for work
16 if i didn't fell so tired , i (go ) ....would go....out with you
17 if you ( not pass)...didn’t pass......the exam, would you take it again ?
18 if i ( not be ) ....had been...busy yesterday , i would have visited you
19 suppose they had offered her a job , do you think she (take )........would have taken......it ?
20 if i (know)..........knew........that you were ill , i (go).....would go........to see you
21 i (see).......will see.....him if i (go)......go.......to the party tonight
22 my dark (bark)...........will bark.......if it (hear).....hears....anything strong
23 what ........will ....we (do).....do.....if they (come).......come..tomorrow?
24 if she hadn't been ill yesterday , she (go )......would go....to work now
25 if i can go tomorrow , i (let)......will let...you know
Bài 1: Dùng từ gợi ý viết câu
1, We were delighted to get your letter yesterday
2, It is not easy to answer these questions
3, Your writing is difficult to read
4, I am surprised to see Paul at the party last night
5, It is impossible to understand his theory
6, They are ready to start now
7, Shoe and sandal are made by recycled car tire
8, I am afraid that you can not throw plastic bags in this place
9, What should i do to protect the environment and to save natural resource
10, We ought to use cloth bags instead of reusing plastic bags
11, Was Tom surprised to see you when you visited him ?
Bài 3: Dùng cấu trúc câu adj +to V để viết câu
1, It is quite difficult to find your house, Nghia
Nghia, Your house iis difficult to find
2, It is hard to explain some grammatical rules
Some grammatical rules are hard to explain
3, It is impossible to translate some English words
Some English words is impossible to translate
4, It is safe to live in the country
The country is safe to live in
5, It was ỉnteresting to talk to Jane
Jane was ỉnteresting to talk to
bài 2 không biết nhaaaa