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Bài 1 : Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1, People call them pop singers
=> They are called pop singers.
2, Why do farmers keep grass in the pasture?
=> Why is grass kept in the pasture by farmers ?
3, Have they cut grass for hay ?
=> Has grass been cut for hay ?
4, You can grow vegetables in this soil
=> Vegetables can be grown in this soil.
5,They use the motorbikes for going on a camping trip
=> The motorbikes are used for going on a camping trip.
6, I didn't know the name of the new machine
=> The name of the new machine wasn't known.
7, Last night the visitors ate all the cakes
=> Last night all the cakes were eaten by the visitors.
8, Ben and John are painting the blackboard over there
=> The blackboard is being painted over there by Ben and John.
9, The farmer is ploughing his field
=> The farmer's field is being ploughed.
10, They fertilized the land with manure
=> The land was fertilized with manure.
1, Farmers grow different crops on the land. They want to keep it in good condition ( so that )
=> Farmers grow different crops on the land so that they can keep it in good condition.
2, She is very weak. She can't sit uo ( so...that)
=> She is so weak that she can't sit.
3, They fertilized the land with manure. They wanted to make the soil fertile ( so that )
=> They fertilized the land with manure so that they can make the soil fertile.
4, The farmer is ploughing the field. He wants to grow potatoes ( to V)
=> The farmer is ploughing the field to grow potatoes.
5, I felt tired. So I went to bed early ( Ving )
=> Because of feeling tired, I went to bed early.
6, The children went up the hill. They could see many farms and fields ( Ving)
=> The children could see many farms and fields by going up the hill.
7, Farmers kill weeds. They spray the fields ( by)
=> Farmers kill weeds by spraying the fields.
8, I didn't know the name of the new machine. I asked the tractor driver ( Ving )
=> I knew the name of the new machine by asking the tractor driver.
9, Please close the window. I don't want anybody to look at my room ( so that)
=> Please close the window so that nobody looks at my room
10, He looked the door. He wanted nobody to disturb him ( so that)
=> He locked the door so that nobody could disturb him.
11, Mr Tam saves money. He wants to go an M.A course abroad ( so that )
=> Mr. Tam saves money so that he can go an M.A course abroad.
Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động
1. Someone should do to work at soon as possible.
-> Work should be done at soon as possible.
2. Somebody cuts the grass every day.
-> The grass is cut everyday.
3. Someone delivers milk in the morning.
-> Milk is delivered in the morning.
4. Some body broke my cup.
-> My cup was broken.
5. They have collected a large amount of money.
-> A large amount of money has been collected.
6. People warned us about pickpockets.
-> We were warned about pickpockets.
7. Clara has painted this picture.
-> This picture has been painted by Clara.
8. The boy is eating the cake.
-> The cake is being eaten by the boy.
9. Jane is singing a new song.
-> A new song is being sung by Jane.
10. Mr.Robin will direct the show.
-> The show will be directed by Mr. Robin.
11. Did the local government open the new shopping center?
-> Was the new shopping center opened by the local government?
12. They are going to deliver our washing machine tomorrow.
-> Our washing machine is going to be delivered tomorrow.
13. Has Julia rescued those rabbits ?
-> Have those rabbits been rescused by Julia?
14. Are they talking about the meeting ?
-> Is the meeting being talked about?
15. Jonny William is not training our local football team.
-> Our local football team isn't being trained by Jonny William.
16. Have they released the results of the exam yet ?
-> Have the results of the exam been released yet?
17. Did Mrs.Smith wear this pearl necklace last Chrismas?
-> Was this pearl necklace worn by Mrs.Smith last Chrismas?
18. Will the teacher test our English?
-> Will our English be tested by the teacher?
19.The robbers made up the story.
-> The story was made up by the robbers.
20. Do millions of people watch this program ?
-> Is this program watched by millions of people?
Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động
1. Someone should do to work at soon as possible.
=> work should be done to at soon as possible
2. Somebody cuts the grass every day.
=> the grass is cut everyday
3. Someone delivers milk in the morning.
=> milk is delivered in the morning
4. Some body broke my cup.
=> my cup was broken
5. They have collected a large amount of money.
=> a large amount of money has been collected
6. People warned us about pickpockets.
=> we were warned about pickpockets
7. Clara has painted this picture.
=> this picture has been painted by Clara
8. The boy is eating the cake.
=> the cake is being eaten by the boy
9. Jane is singing a new song.
=> a new song is being sung by jane
10. Mr.Robin will direct the show.
=> the show will be directed by mr robin
11. Did the local government open the new shopping center?
=> was the new shopping center opened by the local goverment?
12. They are going to deliver our washing machine tomorrow.
=> our washing machine is going to be delivered tomorrow
13. Has Julia rescued those rabbits ?
=> have those rabbits been rescued by Julia?
14. Are they talking about the meeting ?
=> is the meeting being talked about?
15. Jonny William is not training our local football team.
=> our local football team isn't being trained by jonny william
16. Have they released the results of the exam yet ?
=> has the results of the exam been released?
17. Did Mrs.Smith wear this pearl necklace last Chrismas?
=> was this pearl necklace worn last chrismas?
18. Will the teacher test our English?
=> will our english be tested by the teacher?
19.The robbers made up the story.
=> the story was made up by the robbers
20. Do millions of people watch this program ?
=> is this program watched by millions of people?
EX 1
1. Lan can sing very well . She can't play piano (combine these sentences with although )
-> Although Lan can sing very well, she can't play piano
2. we use the cars all the time .we make the air dirty (''If'')
-> If we didn't use the cars all the time, we wouldn't make the air dirty3.If the soil (be) is polluted , the vegetables (die) will die (chia động từ)
4 This is(interesting ) the most interesting book that I have ever read(so sánh hơn nhất)
5. The cars/ will /fly/be able to/ in the future (sắp xếp)
-> The cars will be able to fly in the future
6.The will a new school in this area next year ( câu bị động)
-> A new school will be built in this area next year
1.How did Nick and his classmates go to Uncle Brown?
=> Nick and his classmates went to Uncle Brown by bus.
2. What does his uncle grow on his farm?
=>His uncle grows wheat, vegetables and potatoes on his farm.
3. What can a tractor do?.
=> A tractor can be running up and down, ploughing and breaking soil, distributing manure and planting potatoes
4. What is typical of a combine harvester?
=> It can cut and thresh corn at the same time.
5. Which kinds of cattle are raised in Uncle Brown's farm?
=> Horses, sheep and cows were raised.
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “They were told that this machine can cut and thresh corn at the same time.”.
Dịch: Họ được bảo rằng chiếc máy này có thể cắt và tách hạt ngô cùng lúc.
1. Rice is cut during the harvest by farmers
2. This room isn't used every day
3. The homework isn't done very often by Jane
4.The project isn't finished last month
5. The floor will be cleaned by Lan this Friday
6. Your homework must be finished before nine o'clock
7. That old house is going to be destroyed
8. The flowers used to be watered when we lived in the countryside
9. Paper used to be recycled in the traditional way
10. This machine hasn't been used for years
11. The flowers are being watered in the garden by Mrs Brown
12. The pollution problem is being discussed
1. These products have to be tested (by us).
2.How is this word pronunced ?
3.Something must be done (by us) before it's too late.
4.This dictionary isn't used very often.
5.Oil has been found (by them) in the Antar.
1, We call them combine harvesters
=> They are called combine harvesters.
2, Do they have to grow grass?
=> Does grass have to be grown ?
3, Why do farmers keep grass in the pasture?
=> Why is grass kept in the pasture by farmers ?
4, We spray chemical fertilizer to make the soil fertile
=> Chemical fertilizer are sprayed to make the soil fertile.
5, They use the combine harvester for haresting rice crops
=> The combine harvester is used for harvesting rice crop.
6, Farmers use the tractor to pull the phough so that the seed potatoes can be covered
=> The tractor is used to pull the plough by farmers so that the seed potatoes can be covered.