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WORD-FORM:
1,The manager handed in his ...... after being accused of dishonesty (resignation)
2,The thief replaced the diamond with a ...... stone (worthless)
3, ...... about the company's future means that few people wanted to invest money in it (Uncertainty)
4,Simon admitted that his cruel joke was ...... (intended)
5,The refugees found ....... over the border. (safety)
6,The king's ....... organized a revolution. (opposition)
7,In many countries the ...... get the dole (employees)
8,She left school with good ....... (qualification)
9,The factory was ......... so the management tried to cut costs by making some workers redundant (uncompetitive)
10,She was sent to prison for ........ for murdering her husband (life-sentence)
EXERCISE ON WORD FORMATION
216. The government must take ……decisive……….action on gun control. ( DECIDE )
217. They waited and waited for something ………exciting……..to happen. ( EXCITE )
218. Keep ……healthy……….by eating well and exercising regularly. ( HEALTH )
219. It is about 50 kilos in ………weight…….( WEIGH )
220. All the newspapers praised the ……bravery………of the firemen. ( BRAVE )
221. Saucepans are sold in the ……household………goodsdepartment. ( HOUSE )
222. The group called “ Friends of the Earth” is concerned about the ……conservation……..of the natural environment. ( CONSERVE )
223. The thief replaced the diamond with a ……worthless……..stone. ( WORTH )
224. ………Certainty……..about the company’s future meants that few people wanted to invest money in it. ( CERTAIN )
225. Simon admitted that his cruel joke was ………intended
…….. ( INTEND )
226. People with very ……sentitive………skin shouldn’t go sunbathing for long periods.
( SENSE )
That rule is not ………applied……..in this case. ( APPLY )
227. Industial robots work with far greater………precision………than most men.( PRECISE)
228. Tom was accused of stealing some ………confidential…………documents.
( CONFIDENCE )
229. The cost of ……admission………to the show is quite reasonable. ( ADMIT )
230. Burning coal is an ……economical……….way of heating a house. Gas is much cheaper.( ECONOMY )
231. Tom spoke ……breathlessly………….because he was so excited. ( BREATHE )
232. She was extremely ………knowledgeable………about the history of China. ( KNOWLEDGE )
233. The ……thriller………was so exciting and absorbing that she could not put the book down.
( THRILL )
234. He was very ……proud………of the work he had done. ( PRIDE )
235. there has been a ……reduction……….of 10 % in the amount of money available for bying new books.
( REDUCE )
236. ………Accounting………..is a profession of an accountant. ( ACCOUNT )
237. The thing I hate most about him is his ………selfishness……..( SELFISH )
238. The audience clapped loudly in ………appreciation…………( APPREACIATE )
239. It was ……kind……..of you to make fun of him like that. ( KIND )
240. You should try to show a bit more ………considerate……….for other people instead of thinking about yourself all the time. ( CONSIDERATE )
241. She was very ……sympathetic………when my husband died. ( SYMPATHIZE )
242. There is a ……possibility…………that he’ll come tomorrow. ( POSSIBLE )
243. Have you got………confirmation……….of your booking yet ? ( CONFIRM )
244. She was ……doubtful……….when I told her my plan. ( DOUBT )
245. I was late because I ………estimated……….how much time I need. ( ESTIMATE )
246.He wrote the book alone, so he doesn’t have an ……authority………( AUTHOR )
247. Even if you are good at a game, you shouldn’t be………self-confident……..( CONFIDENT)
248.I’ll always remember that journey – it was an……unforgettable………experience ( FORGOT)
1. Behaviour/ behavior.
2. residents.
3. friendliness
4. flights
5. bravery
6. foolish
7. wisdom
8. useful
IX. Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc
1.People with very ...sensitive... skin shouldn't go sunbathing for long periods. (sense)
2.He was very ..proud... of the work he had done (pride)
3. It's hard to buy meat on the island but fish ..plentiful... . (plenty)
4. My car is much too ...unreliable... to take on a long journey (rely)
5. In ..conclusion. , I'd like to thank the people who have helped while I have been working here. (conclude)
6. The professor explain his idea with great .....clarity... . (clear)
7.I am ..confident... he will succeed in his chosen career. (confide)
8. Although the earlier scientific experiments had been ..failures., this one was a complete .success.. (fail, succeed)
9.During his ....speech...., he kept on ..straightening... his tie. (speak, straight)
10. Because she kept putting off going to the dentist, her ..teeth.. got worse. (tooth)
X. Điền 1 từ vào chỗ trống
People have dream....1.of.. living for ever, and although we all know this will ...2.never.. happen, we still want to live as long as ...3..possible.. Naturally, there are advantages and ..4.disadvantages.. to a long life.
In the ...5.first.. place, people who live ...6..longer.. can spend more time with their family and friends. Secondly, people who have busy working lives look ...7.forward.. to a long, relaxing retirement, when they do the things they have never had time ...8.for..
On the other ..9..hand., there are some serious disadvantages. Firstly, many people become ill and consequence have to ...10.spend.. time in hospital or become ...11.burden.. on their children and friends. Many of them find this dependence annoying or embarrassing. In addition ...12..to. this, the ...13.older.. people get, the ...14.fewer.. friends they seem to have because old friends die or become ill and it's often ...15..difficult. to make new friends.
To sum ...16..up., it seems that living to a very ...17..old. age is worthwhile ...18.for.. people who stay healthily ...19..enough. to remain independent and enjoy ...20.life.. .
VIII. Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1.A builder is modernizing our bungalow for us.
=>We are having our bungalow modernized by a builder.
2.Five years have passed since their wedding day.
=> They have been married for five years.
3.When they opened the new sports centre I started training every day.
=>I have trained every day since they opened the new sports centre.
4.More and more people are buying color T.V.
=>The number of people who buy color TV is increasing.
5.The film was very long so he fell asleep in the middle of it.
=> The film is too long for him to watch.
6.The door was heavy and the child couldn't push it open.
=> The child wasn't strong enough to push the heavy door open.
7. Jenny doesn't play tennis as well as she used to.
=> Jenny used to play tennis better than she does.
8. What's your date of birth?
=> When is your birthday?
9. His canary sings worse than mine.
=>His canary doesn't sing as well as mine.
10.Man is the cruelest of all animals.
=> There is no other animal crueler than man.
11. Thanks to her mother’s encouragement, she entered the beauty contest.
Had it not been for her mother’s encouragement, she wouldn't have entered the beauty contest.
12. She was just as good as they had thought.
She quite definitely came up to their expectations.
13. Mary was the only student absent from class.
Apart from Mary, no student is absent from class.
14. The police didn’t at all suspect that the judge was the murderer.
Little did the police suspect that the judge was the murderer.
15. Could you guard against my handbag while I go to the toilet?
Could you keep an eye on my handbag while I go to the toilet?
16. Now that his mother was being there, they said nothing about it.
On account of his mother's being there, they said nothing about it.
II. Complete the second sentence in a way that it means the same as the previous one, using the word given. Do not change the word given. Do not use more than FIVE words.
17. Today’s meeting is postponed and it will be held next week. (PUT)
Today’s meeting has …………………been put off………………. until next week.
18. There’s no chance of Jenny getting here on time. (POSSIBLE)
It won’t be ……………………possible for Jenny to get……………………… here on time.
19. In my opinion, these two kinds of music are completely different from each other.
(COMPARISION)
In my opinion, there is …………no comparison between………………these two kinds of music.
20. We discussed the problem but nobody had a solution. (CAME)
We discussed the problem but ………………nobody came up……………………….. with a solution.
Use the correct form of the word given at the end of each sentence:
1) If we keep on ..polluted. the air, more people will suffer from respiratory diseases. (pollution)
2) ..Conservationists. are interested in the protection of the environment. (conserve)
3) We find advertising on television very ...effectively . (effect)
4) Nobody likes him because he's so ..uncosiderable. . (considerate)
5) His generosity .distinguished.. him from others. (distinguish)
6) Who encourages the use of .environmental.. friendly products? (environment)
7) One of the most important celebration... for Vietnamese people is Tet. (celebrate)
8) Many chemicals have a ..DISASTROUS. effect on the environment. (disaster)
9) That is the girl who luckily escaped from a .volcanic.. eruption last month. (volcano)
10) The .destruction.. of their house left them no place to live. (destroy)
11) That tsunami was the most .DISASTROUS.. of the year 2004. (disaster)
12) Since the world's energy resources are limited, we must .conserve.. them. (conservation)
13) These ..innovation. will conserve the Earth. (innovate)
14) ..Forest-fire. is now a serious problem in Viet Nam. (forest)
15) We are trying to prevent a(n) pollution... world. (pollute)
16) Vehicles also account for air .pollution.. in the cities. (pollute)
17) We should pay attention to genetic and .environmentally.. influences on infant sleep. (environment)
18) We are responsible for the truth that our forest is being ...destroyed . (destroy)
19) Sometimes it can be difficult to stay motivated and ..effected. at work. (effect)
20) The company is trying to create a young ..energetic. image. (energy)
21) Thomas Edison is one of The 12 greatest ..innovators. of all time for inventing the first long-lasting light bulb. (innovate)
22) Because of being an ..inexperience. person, he has made that mistake. (experience)
23) Energy ..consumption. should be reduced. (consume)
24) We were all impressed by the speed and .effciency.. of the new system. (efficient)
25) My .price.. is to earn more money to help my family. (prior)
26) There have been many ..innovated. in the field of electrical engineering. (innovate)
27) Mount Pinatubo was the world's largest ..volcanic. eruption in more than 50 years. (volcano)
28) The new law will become .effective.. next week. (effect)
29) Speech ..distinctive. human being from the animals. (distinct)
30) Thousands of people were ..diastrously. killed in that morning. (disaster)
31) Teacher's Day has been .celebrated.. widely since 1982. (celebrate)
32) Thousands of people died in the ...disaster . (disastrous)
33) They always show an understanding of what .consumers.. want. (consume)
34) We worry about the .destroyable.. effects that violent films have on children. (destroy)
35) Earthquakes often come together with volcanic ...eruption . (erupt)
36) All this shows that the machine works ..effectively. . (effective)
37) People must learn about keeping the environment ..unpolluted. . (pollute)
38) Halloween is an interesting festival which is .celebrated.. in many countries. (celebrate)
39) His .poorverty.. is always his family. (prior)
40) I am so .satisfied.. with my result of last exam. (satisfy)
41) Everything is going ...to be satisfied . (satisfy)
42) By the year of 2015, all the roofs will be .heat.. by solar energy. (hot)
43) Thousands of people were saved because ..scientists. have warned about the eruption. (science)
44) Henry .pride.. himself on his ability to predict what the weather will be like. (proud)
45) We all try to prevent ..forest. to protect our environment. (forest)
46) My brother was ..nomianted. as the most effective activist in the school charity program. (nomination)
47) He is still young, but he is an .inexperience.. doctor. (experience)
China said that there was a heavy loss of life in the earthquake which struck Tangshan city yesterday. Survivors said that Tangshan, an industrial city of one million people 160 kilometers east of Peking, was completely destroyed.
Observers living in Beijing said it appeared that only a small part of the one million inhabitants escaped death or injury.
Many of the men of Tangshan were working in the mines deep under the earth's surface when the earthquake occurred. Unfortunately, few of these miners have survived.
A lot of people were also working in the city's offices. Regrettably, most were killed under falling concrete when the building collapsed.
The Chinese authorities have not yet given any information about the actual number of casualties, but it is thought that tens of thousands of people have been killed. Hardly a building has been left standing.
China said that there was a heavy loss of life in the earthquake which struck Tangshan city yesterday. Survivors said that Tangshan, an industrial city of one million people 160 kilometers east of Peking, was completely destroyed. Observers living in Beijing said it appeared that only a small part of the one million inhabitants escaped death or injury.
Many of the men of Tangshan were working in the mines deep under the earth's surface when the earthquake occurred. Unfortunately, few of these miners have survived. A lot of people were also working in the city's offices. Regrettably, most were killed under falling concrete when the building collapsed. The Chinese authorities have not yet given any information about the actual number of casualties, but it is thought that tens of thousands of people have been killed. Hardly a building has been left standing.
B. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.
More than two hundred years ago, the term 'environmental pollution was quite strange to people. They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed fresh air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the envi Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of wastes. Everybody knows that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycle. Manufactures know that wastes from factories make water and soil polluted, but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on treating the wastes safely. Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to spend time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?
1. More than two hundred years ago
a. the environment was polluted as much as it is today
b. people knew nothing about environmental pollution
c. air was polluted badly
d. people were faced with pollution
2. Nowadays, many people are concerned about the
b. the polluted water
a.the poisonous air
c. the wastes from the factories
d. the environmental pollution
3. According to the passage, people know that mortorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases
a. so they do not travel by motorbikes and cars
b. so they prefer traveling by bicycles
c. but they still prefer traveling by mbtorbikes. and cars
d. and they enjoy traveling on foot
4. Factory owners
a. know nothing about pollution
b. pollute water and soil
c spend a lot of money on treating wastes
d. don't treat industrial waste safely
5. Which of the followings is not true?
a. in former days, people led a healthy life.
b. People have no awareness of the dangerous of pollution
c. Water is now heavily contaminated by industrial waste
d. It's harmful for our health if rubbish is spreaded over our areas
I/ Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi :
Paragraph 1 :
Thomas Edison was born on February 11th, 1847 in Milan, Ohio. When he was at school, his teacher considered him to be a slow student. Because of hearing problems, Edison had difficulty following the lessons. But with only three months of formal education he became one of the greatest inventors and industrial leaders in history. Edison's most famous invention was the electric light bulb. He also invented the phonograph, and made improvements to the telegraph, telephone and motion picture technology.
Edison had a special life. He married twice with five children. He loved books, had excellent memory, and always showed curiosity about science. Although he had hearing problems, he refused to have an operation for his deafness. He said that silence helped him concentrate. He always worked very hard and often had only four hours of sleep every day. He used to say, "Genius is 1 percent inspiration and 99 percent perspiration”. When he died on October 18th, 1931, he was still working on new ideas.
1. When was Thomas Edison born?
He was born _______on February 11th, 1847_______in Milan, Ohio.
2. Why did he have difficulty in following the lessons?
Because he had______heard_____problems.
3. What was Edison's most famous invention?
=> Edison's most famous invention was the electric light bulb.
4. What did he say about silence?
=> He said that silence helped him concentrate.
Paragraph 2 :
We went to Doi Tam, a village famous its drum making techniques, in Ha Nam Province last month. The craft was first introduced to the village sometime in the 8th or 9th century. Today there are more than six hundred drum makers living in Doi Tam village. I was amazed to see big drums in front of every house in the village.
People say that it takes four workers three days to make a drum with a diameter of 1.5 metres. To make a drum, the craftsmen have to carefully an eight stage process. Stretching the drumhead is the most challenging stage because they have to carefully assess the sound it makes. The other steps' do not require such high skills.
Nowadays, Doi Tam drums are not only famous in Viet Nam but are also sold to other countries such as Laos, Cambodia, Japan, and the USA.
1. Where is Doi Tam drum-making village?
->It's in Ha Nam Province
2. When was the craft first introduced to the village?
-> It was first introduced to the village in the 8th or 9th century.
3. How long does it take four workers to make a drum with a diameter 1.5 metres ?
=> it takes four workers three days to make a drum with a diameter of 1.5 metres.
4. Where do the craftsmen put drums in the village ?
=> in front of every house in the village.
Paragraph 3 :
Venice is a beautiful city in northeastern Italy. It is called ‘The Floating City’ as it is built on 117 small islands. This city has no roads. Instead, people use boats to travel along the canals. Flat-bottomed boats were once the main means of transport, but today motor boats are more popular. In Venice, you can visit the famous Piazza San Marco with its world famous basilica, the lovely bridges over the narrow canals, and some of the best museums in Western Europe.
Los Angeles is the most populous city in California, and the second most populous city in the USA. It is a global city, a centre of business, international trade, entertainment, culture, media, and fashion. The Los Angeles area includes Hollywood, and leads the world in the creation of television productions, video games, and recorded music. The weather here is usually dry and warm. Visitors like to go to the film studios and to drive along Hollywood Boulevard. There are also some good beaches near the city, such as Venice Beach.
1. Why is Venice called "The Floating City"?
->Because it is built on________117 small islands_______
2. How do people travel along the canals in Venice?
->They trayel along the canals by _______boats________
3. What's the weather like in Los Angeles?
-> _______________The weather here is usually dry and warm._____________
4. Which city is famous for its entertainment industry, Venice or Los Angeles?
-> __________Los Angeles is famous for its entertainment industry__________________
Paragraph 4 :
One of the main sources for the spreading of news and events throughout the world is the newspaper. The purpose of newspapers is to inform the public of political, social, economic and entertainment happenings, among other things. Generally, there are three types of newspapers: daily newspapers, weekly newspapers, and special-interest newspapers. Daily newspapers are published at least one edition every weekday. Most dailies also have a weekend edition. Daily newspapers often have sections for news, sports, arts and entertainment, business, and classified advertising. Weekly newspapers are printed once a week and cover news of interest to readers in a smaller area than that of a daily paper. They focus on .local happenings rather than national or international events. Special-interest newspapers may be published daily, weekly, monthly, or even less frequently. They generally disseminate news of interest to a particular group of readers or feature news about a specific topic.
Thanks to the development of the Internet, we can now get access to electronic newspapers. To some extent, e-newspapers are cheap, up-to-date, and convenient for most readers in the world.
1. How many types of newspapers are there in general?
-> There are........three.........types of newspapers in general.
2. How often do daily newspapers publish?
> They publish at least......one edition .....every weekday.
3. What do weekly newspapers cover?
->________Weekly newspapers cover news of interest to readers in a smaller area than that of a daily paper. ______
4. What can we do now with the development of the Internet?
->_______________we can now get access to electronic newspapers._____________
Paragraph 5
It is estimated that about 200 million people who use the Internet computer network around the world. The Internet allows people to work at home instead of traveling to work. The Internet allows businesses to communicate with customers and workers in any part of the world for the cost of a local telephone call. E.mail allows users to send documents, pictures and other data from one part of the world to another in at least 5 minutes. People can use the Internet to do shopping. This save a lot of time. It is possible to use the Internet for education – students may connect with their teachers from home to send or receive e.mail or talk their problems through ‘on-line’ rather than attend a class.
1. What's the number of people using the Internet computer network around the world ?
-> It is about............ 200 million people who use the Internet computer network around the world................
2. What does the Internet allow businesses to do?
->It allows them to communicate with........customers and workers . ..........in many parts of the world
3. What does email allow users to do?
->....................E.mail allows users to send documents, pictures and other data from one part of the world to another in at least 5 minutes.....................
4. How can the Internet be used for education?
-> ...................It is possible to use the Internet for education – students may connect with their teachers from home to send or receive e.mail or talk their problems through ‘on-line’ rather than attend a class.....................
I/ Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi :
Paragraph 1 :
Thomas Edison was born on February 11th, 1847 in Milan, Ohio. When he was at school, his teacher considered him to be a slow student. Because of hearing problems, Edison had difficulty following the lessons. But with only three months of formal education he became one of the greatest inventors and industrial leaders in history. Edison's most famous invention was the electric light bulb. He also invented the phonograph, and made improvements to the telegraph, telephone and motion picture technology.
Edison had a special life. He married twice with five children. He loved books, had excellent memory, and always showed curiosity about science. Although he had hearing problems, he refused to have an operation for his deafness. He said that silence helped him concentrate. He always worked very hard and often had only four hours of sleep every day. He used to say, "Genius is 1 percent inspiration and 99 percent perspiration”. When he died on October 18th, 1931, he was still working on new ideas.
1. When was Thomas Edison born?
He was born __on February 11th, 1847____________in Milan, Ohio.
2. Why did he have difficulty in following the lessons?
Because he had___to hear________problems.
3. What was Edison's most famous invention?
=>Edison's most famous invention was the electric light bulb
4. What did he say about silence?
=>He said that silence helped him concentrate
Paragraph 2 :
We went to Doi Tam, a village famous its drum making techniques, in Ha Nam Province last month. The craft was first introduced to the village sometime in the 8th or 9th century. Today there are more than six hundred drum makers living in Doi Tam village. I was amazed to see big drums in front of every house in the village.
People say that it takes four workers three days to make a drum with a diameter of 1.5 metres. To make a drum, the craftsmen have to carefully an eight stage process. Stretching the drumhead is the most challenging stage because they have to carefully assess the sound it makes. The other steps' do not require such high skills.
Nowadays, Doi Tam drums are not only famous in Viet Nam but are also sold to other countries such as Laos, Cambodia, Japan, and the USA.
1. Where is Doi Tam drum-making village?
->It's in Ha Nam Province
2. When was the craft first introduced to the village?
-> It was first introduced to the village in the 8th or 9th century.
3. How long does it take four workers to make a drum with a diameter 1.5 metres ?
=> three days
4. Where do the craftsmen put drums in the village ?
=>in front of every house in the village.
Paragraph 3 :
Venice is a beautiful city in northeastern Italy. It is called ‘The Floating City’ as it is built on 117 small islands. This city has no roads. Instead, people use boats to travel along the canals. Flat-bottomed boats were once the main means of transport, but today motor boats are more popular. In Venice, you can visit the famous Piazza San Marco with its world famous basilica, the lovely bridges over the narrow canals, and some of the best museums in Western Europe.
Los Angeles is the most populous city in California, and the second most populous city in the USA. It is a global city, a centre of business, international trade, entertainment, culture, media, and fashion. The Los Angeles area includes Hollywood, and leads the world in the creation of television productions, video games, and recorded music. The weather here is usually dry and warm. Visitors like to go to the film studios and to drive along Hollywood Boulevard. There are also some good beaches near the city, such as Venice Beach.
1. Why is Venice called "The Floating City"?
->Because it is built on__on 117 small islands_____________
2. How do people travel along the canals in Venice?
->They trayel along the canals by _using boats______________
3. What's the weather like in Los Angeles?
-> _____The weather here is usually dry and warm_______________________
4. Which city is famous for its entertainment industry, Venice or Los Angeles?
-> ____________Los Angeles________________
Paragraph 4 :
One of the main sources for the spreading of news and events throughout the world is the newspaper. The purpose of newspapers is to inform the public of political, social, economic and entertainment happenings, among other things. Generally, there are three types of newspapers: daily newspapers, weekly newspapers, and special-interest newspapers. Daily newspapers are published at least one edition every weekday. Most dailies also have a weekend edition. Daily newspapers often have sections for news, sports, arts and entertainment, business, and classified advertising. Weekly newspapers are printed once a week and cover news of interest to readers in a smaller area than that of a daily paper. They focus on .local happenings rather than national or international events. Special-interest newspapers may be published daily, weekly, monthly, or even less frequently. They generally disseminate news of interest to a particular group of readers or feature news about a specific topic.
Thanks to the development of the Internet, we can now get access to electronic newspapers. To some extent, e-newspapers are cheap, up-to-date, and convenient for most readers in the world.
1. How many types of newspapers are there in general?
-> There are........three.........types of newspapers in general.
2. How often do daily newspapers publish?
> They publish at least.....one edition ......every weekday.
3. What do weekly newspapers cover?
->______Weekly newspapers cover news of interest to readers in a smaller area __
4. What can we do now with the development of the Internet?
->________ we can now get access to electronic newspapers.____________________
Paragraph 5
It is estimated that about 200 million people who use the Internet computer network around the world. The Internet allows people to work at home instead of traveling to work. The Internet allows businesses to communicate with customers and workers in any part of the world for the cost of a local telephone call. E.mail allows users to send documents, pictures and other data from one part of the world to another in at least 5 minutes. People can use the Internet to do shopping. This save a lot of time. It is possible to use the Internet for education – students may connect with their teachers from home to send or receive e.mail or talk their problems through ‘on-line’ rather than attend a class.
1. What's the number of people using the Internet computer network around the world ?
-> It is about..... 200 million people......................
2. What does the Internet allow businesses to do?
->It allows them to communicate with.....customers and workers ..........in many parts of the world
3. What does email allow users to do?
->............ E.mail allows users to send documents, pictures and other data from one part of the world to another
4. How can the Internet be used for education?
-> .............. students may connect with their teachers from home to send or receive e.mail or talk their problems through ‘on-line’ rather than attend a class..........................
Word form:
1) Mount Pinatubo was the world's largest ... eruption in more than 50 years. (volcano)
volcanic
2) The new law will become ..effective. next week. (effect)
3) Speech ..distinguishes. human being from the animals. (distinct)
4) Thousand of people were .disastrously.. killed in that morning. (disaster)
5) Teacher's Day has been .celebrated.. widely since 1982. (celebrate)
6) Thousand of people died in the .disaster.. . (disastrous)
7) They always show an understanding of what .consumers.. want. (consume)
8) We worry about the ... effects that violent films have on children. (destroy) destructive
9) Earthquakes often come together with volcanic ..eruption. . (erupt)
10) All this shows that the machine works ... . (effective) effectively
11) People must learn about keeping the environment ..unpolluted . (pollute)
12) Halloween is an interesting festival which is .celebrated.. in many countries. (celebrate)
13) If we keep on .polluting. the air, more people will suffer from respiratory diseases. (pollution)
14) ... are interested in the protection of the environment. (conserve) Conservationists
15) We find advertising on television very ... . (effect) effective
16) Nobody likes him because he's so ... . (considerate) inconsiderate
17) His generosity .distinguishes.. him from others. (distinguish)
18) Who encourages the use of ... friendly products? (environment) environmentally
19) The company must reduce costs to compete ... . (effect) affect
20) If you are ... with your essay, I suggest you rewrite it. (satisfy) satisfied
21) He has been ... as the representative of his company. (normination) norminated
22) ... friendly energy sources include water and wind power. (environment) Environmentally
23) A tidal wave is strong enough to cause ... . (destroy) destruction
24) There are twenty .appliants.. for that job. (apply)
25) Are you writing a .complaint.. letter to our local authority? (complain)
26) There have been many .innovations.. in the field of electrical engineering. (innovate)
27) The most ... earthquake occured in Japan in 1923. (disaster) disastrous
28) Most buildings in this city are ... by solar energy. (hot) heated
29) I hope that everything go on ..satisfaction. . (satisfy)
30) My sense of humor .distinguishes.. me from others. (distinction)
31) Vehicles also account for air .pollution.. in the cities. (pollute)
32) We should pay attention to genetic and ..environmental. influences on infant sleep. (environment)
33) We are responsible for the truth that our forest is being ..destroyed. . (destroy)
34) Sometimes it can be difficult to stay motivated and ..effective. at work. (effect)
35) The company is trying to create a young .energetic.. image. (energy)
36) Thomas Edison is one of The 12 greatest .innovators.. of all time for inventing the first long-lasting light bulb. (innovate)
B.
1. All the newspapers praisedkhen ngợi the ..............bravery.................of the firemen BRAVE
2. Saucepans are sold in the ........................household.......................good department HOUSE
3. The group called " Friend of the Earth" is concerned about the ............conservation.............natural environment CONSERVE
4. The thief replacedthay thế the diamond kim cương with a ....................worthless.........stonehòn đá WORTH
5. .............Uncertainty...........about the company's future means that few people wanted to investđầu tư money in it CERTAIN
6. Simon admit that his cruel joketrò đùa độc ác was ........intentive................. INTEND
7. People with very .............sensitive.............skin shouldn't go sunbathing for a long periods SENSE
8. Thousands of people have been made .............homeless...............by the war. HOME
9. That rule is not.............applicable.............................................in this case APPLY
10. Industrial robots work with far greater .....precision..................than most men tỉ mỉ PRECISE
Test 5. 9. That rule is not.....................applicable.....................................in this case APPLY
thriller: tiểu thuyết, truyện giật gân/ thrill: sự giật gân
A. 1. You ever (be) ...................have - been....................to England? - Yes, I (go).........went...........there 3 years ago
2. If she (work)........................had worked....................harder, she (not fail).........wouldn't have failed...................the exam last year.
3. It is difficult to get used to (eat)..............eating......................with chopsticks.
4. The chairman suggested (hold) .............holding...........................another nextweek
5. I prefer (drive)..........driving...........to (be driven).................being driven.................................................
6. Would you mind (lend)..............lending.......me $ 5. I forgot (cash) .............cashing.................................................
7. I'll never forget (meet)............................meeting..........her years ago.
8. She was made (pay)............to pay..............................back the money
9. Of course, I'm not going to give her a gold ring. If I (give).........give..............her a gold ring, she (sell) ....will sell.........it
10. Pater used (go) .........................to go.....................to the zoo when he was a boy
B.
1. Tom was accused of stealing some.........................confidential .................documents CONFIDENCE
2. The cost of ................admission...........................to the show is quite reasonable. ADMIT
3. Burning coal is an .................economical................way of heating a house. Gas is much cheaper. ECONOMY
4. Tom spoke.............breathlessly................because he was so excited. BREATHE
5. She was extremely.............knowledgeable...................................about the history of china KNOWLEDGE
6. The .............thriller..........was so exciting and absorbing that she couldn't put the book down THRILL
7. He was very ...................proud...............of the work he had done PRIDE
8. There has been a .............reduction..............of 10% in the amount of money avaible for buying new books REDUCE
9. He is interested in the .........preservation................of buildings. PRESERVE
10. The manager handed in his ...........resignation....................after being accused of dishonesty RESIGN