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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a,
A = 4 + 22 + 23 + 24 + .. + 220
Đặt A1 = 22 + 23 + 24 + .. + 220
2A1 = 2.( 22 + 23 + 24 + .. + 220)
= 23 + 24 + 25 + ... + 22
2A1 - A1 = (22 + 23 + 24 + .. + 220) - (23 + 24 + 25 + ... + 22 )
A1 = 221 - 22
= 221 - 4
=> A = 4 + 221 - 4
=> A = 221
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a. \(\frac{4}{x-4}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{x-4}=\frac{4}{-6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-6+4\)
Vậy x = -2.
b. \(\frac{x-3}{-2}=\frac{5-x}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3.\left(x-3\right)=-2.\left(5-x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-9=-10+2x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-2x=-10+9\)
Vậy x = -1.
c. \(\frac{x-2}{x-4}=\frac{x+3}{x+6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+6x-2x-12=x^2+3x-4x-12\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x^2+6x-2x-3x+4x=-12+12\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=0\)
Vậy x = 0.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
12 . ( x - 1 ) : 3 = 43 + 23
12 . ( x - 1 ) : 3 = 64 + 8
12 . ( x - 1 ) : 3 = 72
12 . ( x - 1 ) = 72 . 3
12 . ( x - 1 ) = 216
x - 1 = 216 : 12
x - 1 = 18
x = 18 + 1
x = 19
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài làm
5.22x+1 + 22x+3 = 288
<=> 5.22x.2 + 22x.23 = 288
<=> 10.22x + 22x.8 = 288
<=> 22x( 10 + 8 ) = 288
<=> 22x.18 = 288
<=> 22x = 16
<=> 22x = 24
<=> 2x = 4
<=> x = 2
Vậy x = 2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Gọi biểu thức trên là S, ta có :
S = 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 + 4x5 + ...+ 99x100
S x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3 + 4x5x3 + ... + 99x100x3
S x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) + 4x5x(6-3) + ... + 99x100x(101-98)
S x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x4 - 1x2x3 + 3x4x5 - 2x3x4 + 4x5x6 - 3x4x5 + ... + 99x100x101 - 98x99x100.
S x 3 = 99x100x101
S = 99x100x101 : 3
S = 333300
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1: 3x - 17 = x + 3 => 3x - x = 17 + 3 => 2x = 20 => x = 10
Bài 2:
a) x \(\in\){ - 7 ; -6 ; -5 ; -4 ;-3 ; -2 ; -1 ; 0 ; 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 5 ; 6 ; 7 }
Tổng các số nguyên thỏa mãn là:
(- 7) + (-6) + (-5) + (-4) + (-3) + (-2) + (-1) + 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 = (-7 + 7) + (-6 + 6) + (-5 + 5) + (-4 + 4) +(-3 + 3) + (-2 + 2)+ (-1 + 1) + 0 = 0
b) x \(\in\){ -6 ; -5 ; -4 ;-3 ; -2 ; -1 ; 0 ; 1 ; 2 ; 3 }
Tổng các số nguyên thỏa mãn là:
(-6) + (-5) + (-4) + (-3) + (-2) + (-1) + 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 = -6 - 5 - 4 + (-3 + 3) + (-2 + 2)+ (-1 + 1) + 0 = -15
c) x \(\in\){ - 20 ; -19 ; -18 ;......; -4 ;-3 ; -2 ; -1 ; 0 ; 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 ;...; 18 ; 19 ; 20 ; 21 }
Tổng các số nguyên thỏa mãn là:
(-20) + (-19) + (-18) + (-17) + ....+ (-4) + (-3) + (-2) + (-1) + 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ..... + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21
= (-20 + 20) + (-19 + 19) + (-18 + 18) + (-17 + 17)+ ... + (-4 + 4) +(-3 + 3) + (-2 + 2)+ (-1 + 1) + 0 + 21 = 21
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{1}{x\cdot\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{20}{41}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{2}{x\cdot\left(x+2\right)}\right)=\frac{20}{41}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{20}{41}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{40}{41}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+2}=1-\frac{40}{41}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{41}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=41\Rightarrow x=39\)
a, A=4+2^2+2^3+...+2^20
2A=2(4+2^2+2^3+...+2^20)
2A=8+2^3+2^4+...+2^21
2A-A=(8+2^3+2^4+...+2^21)-(4+2^2+2^3+...+2^20)
A=2^21+8-4-2^2
A=2^21
Vay
a) A=\(2^{21}\)
b)
(x+1)+(X+2)+...+(x+100)=5750
=> 100x+(1+2+3+...+100)=5750
=> 100x+\(\frac{\left(100+1\right).100}{2}=5750\)
=> 100x+5050=5750
=>100x=700
=>x=7