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 Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some culture, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also convey certain cultural messages.

          Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.

The phrase “impinge upon”- in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning______.

A. prohibit 

B. affect       

C. vary         

D. improve

1
14 tháng 3 2017

Đáp án B

Câu hỏi từ vựng.

A. prohibit (v): cấm, ngăn cản.

B. affect (v): tác động.

C. vary (v): biến đổi.

D. improve (v): tiến bộ, cải thiện. 

(to) impinge upon sbd/smt: tác động, ảnh hưởng đến ai/cái gì = B. affect (v): tác động.

 Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain...
Đọc tiếp

 Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some culture, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also convey certain cultural messages.

          Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.

Applauding was cited as an example of______.

A. a signal 

B. a sign      

C. a gesture            

D. a symbol

1
15 tháng 9 2018

Đáp án D

“ Vỗ tay” đã được trích dẫn ra như là một ví dụ của _______.

A. 1 tín hiệu           B. 1 kí hiệu  C. 1 cử chỉ   D. 1 biểu tượng.

Dẫn chứng ở câu gần cuối đoạn 1: “In some cultures, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval” – ( Trong 1 vài nền văn hóa, vỗ tay ở rạp hát mang đến cho người biểu diễn 1 biểu tượng thính giác về sự cổ vũ).

 Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain...
Đọc tiếp

 Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some culture, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also convey certain cultural messages.

          Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.

What does the author say about the speech?

A. It is dependent upon the advances made by inventors

B. It is the most advanced form of communication

C. It is necessary for communication to occur

D. It is the only true form of communication

1
11 tháng 10 2017

Đáp án B

Tác giả nói gì về ‘lời nói’: 

A. Nó phụ thuộc vào những tiến bộ của các nhà phát minh.

B. Nó là 1 hình thức giao tiếp tiên tiến nhất.

C. Nó là cần thiết để giao tiếp có thể diễn ra.

D. Nó là hình thức giao tiếp thực thụ duy nhất.

Dẫn chứng ngay câu đầu tiên: “Although speech is the most advanced form of communication […]” – ( Mặc dù lời nói là hình thức tiên tiến nhất của giao tiếp […]).

 Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain...
Đọc tiếp

 Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some culture, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also convey certain cultural messages.

          Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.

The word “ it” in paragraph 1 refers to______.

A. way        

B. environment      

C. speech     

D. signal

1
5 tháng 9 2018

Đáp án D

Từ “it” ở đoạn 1 ám chỉ tới ______.

A. cách thức           B. môi trường                  C. lời nói     D. tín hiệu

Tạm dịch: “The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention”- (Chức năng cơ bản của tín hiệu là tác động vào môi trường theo cách mà nó thu hút sự chú ý). Như vậy “it” chỉ có thể là thay thế cho “signal”.

 Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain...
Đọc tiếp

 Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some culture, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also convey certain cultural messages.

          Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.

All of the following are true, EXCEPT______.

A. Signal, symbols, signs and gestures are found in every culture

B. Signal, symbols, signs and gestures are very useful

C. Signal, symbols, signs and gestures also have some disadvantage

D. Signal, symbols, signs and gestures are only used for long distance contact

1
20 tháng 11 2018

Đáp án D

Tất cả các câu sau đây đều đúng, NGOẠI TRỪ______.

A. Tín hiệu, biểu tượng , kí hiệu và cử chỉ được tìm thất trên mọi nền văn hóa.

B. Tín hiệu, biểu tượng , kí hiệu và cử chỉ rất hữu ích.

C. Tín hiệu, biểu tượng , kí hiệu và cử chỉ đồng thời có một vài hạn chế.

D. Tín hiệu, biểu tượng , kí hiệu và cử chỉ được sử dụng duy nhất cho liên lạc đường dài.

Các đáp án A, B, C đúng và có thông tin được tìm thấy trong bài. Dẫn chứng:

A. Câu 2- đoạn 1: “Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture” – (Tín hiệu, kí hiệu, biểu tượng và cử chỉ có thể được tìm thấy trên mọi nền văn hóa đã biết). 

B+C. Câu đầu đoạn 2: “Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage” – (Mặc dù tín hiệu, dấu hiệu, ký hiệu, biểu tượng và cử chỉ rất hữu ích, nhưng chúng vẫn có một bất lợi lớn trong giao tiếp).

=> Loại ra còn đáp án D.

 Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain...
Đọc tiếp

 Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some culture, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also convey certain cultural messages.

          Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.

Why were the telephone, radio, and the television invented?

A. Because people were unable to understand signs, signals, and symbols

B. Because people wanted to communicate across long distances

C. Because people believed that signs, signals, and symbols were obsolete

D. Because people wanted new forms of communication

1
12 tháng 2 2018

Đáp án B

Tại sao điện thoại, radio và TV lại được phát minh ra?

A. Bởi con người không có khả năng hiểu được kí hiệu, tín hiệu và biểu tượng.

B. Bởi con người muốn giao tiếp thông qua các khoảng cách xa.

C. Bởi con người tin rằng kí hiệu, tín hiệu và biểu tượng đã lỗi thời.

D. Bởi con người muốn có những hình thức mới trong giao tiếp.

Dẫn chứng ở 2 câu cuối: “As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods must be based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few” – ( Do đó, các phương tiện giao tiếp được dự định sử dụng trong khoảng cách xa và thời gian dài phải được dựa trên lời nói. Đài phát thanh, truyền hình, và điện thoại là một vài điển hình).

Read the Following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.          Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit....
Đọc tiếp

Read the Following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

          Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some culture, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also convey certain cultural messages.

          Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.

Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. Gestures           

B. Signs and signals         

C. Speech    

D. Communication

1
2 tháng 8 2017

Đáp án D

Đâu là tiêu đề phù hợp nhất cho đoạn văn:

A. Cử chỉ

B. Kí hiệu và tín hiệu

C. Lời nói 

D. Giao tiếp

Bài đọc nói về các phương thức giao tiếp, bao gồm cả cở chỉ, lời nói, kí hiệu, tín hiệu và biểu tượng, nên Communication – Giao tiếp là tiêu đề phù hợp nhất.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.      Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, as. For example, the dots and dashes of a...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

      Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, as. For example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is very great. Less adaptable to the codiíication of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or a barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some cultures, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also communicate certain cultural messages.

          Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.

According to the passage, what is a signal?

A. A form of communication that interrupts the environment.

B. The most difficult form of communication to describe.

C. A form of communication which may be used across long distances.

D. The form of communication most related to cultural perception.

1
28 tháng 1 2019

Đáp án là C

Ý trong bài: The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, Các chức năng cơ bản của tín hiệu là để đụng chạm vào môi trường theo cách mà nó thu hút sự chú ý, => có thể được sử dụng ở khoảng cách xa.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.      Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, as. For example, the dots and dashes of a...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

      Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, as. For example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is very great. Less adaptable to the codiíication of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or a barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some cultures, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also communicate certain cultural messages.

          Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.

The word “ potential” in paragraph 1 could be replaced by ________.

A. advanced       

B. possibility         

C. organization    

D. signal

1
27 tháng 10 2018

Đáp án là B

potential = possibility: khả năng

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: advanced: tiên tiến; organization: tổ chức; signal: tín hiệu

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.      Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, as. For example, the dots and dashes of a...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

      Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, as. For example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is very great. Less adaptable to the codiíication of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or a barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some cultures, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also communicate certain cultural messages.

          Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.

It may be concluded from this passage that ________.

A. only some cultures have signs, signals, and symbol

B. signs, signals, symbols, and gestures are forms of communication

C. symbols are very easy to define and interrupt

D. waving and handshaking are not related to culture

1
25 tháng 1 2019

Đáp án là B

Có thể dễ dàng chọn được đáp án này, vì bài đề cập đến “signs, signals, symbols, and gestures are forms of communication”